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題名:照顧一位缺血性腦中風併失語症患者之護理經驗
書刊名:長庚護理
作者:盧彥汶魏素吟
作者(外文):Lu, Yen-wenWei, Su Yin
出版日期:2014
卷期:25:4=88
頁次:頁449-458
主題關鍵詞:腦中風失語症焦慮StrokeAphasiaAnxiety
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:14
  • 點閱點閱:13
本文描述一位54歲女性,因缺血性腦中風喪失語言能力而導致個案心理衝擊及焦慮之護理經驗。護理期間自2011年8月31日至2011年9月9日止。筆者藉由病歷查閱、訪談及運用Gordon十一項功能性健康型態評估工具收集主客觀資料並分析,確認護理問題有1.言詞溝通障礙、2.吞嚥功能障礙、3.焦慮、4.身體活動功能障礙。在言詞溝通障礙方面:筆者與語言治療師討論後,與個案及家屬共同製作簡易溝通本,並與個案練習各式情境,讓個案一人時可與對方做簡單溝通;在吞嚥功能障礙方面:筆者結合營養師及家屬,了解個案之飲食習慣並依其所需提供飲食衛教及吞嚥能力運動訓練;3.焦慮方面:照護期間以耐心、關懷的精神,與個案建立互信基礎,並經由支持系統的建立讓個案重拾自信心以降低其焦慮感;4.身體活動功能障礙方面:筆者與復健師及家屬,共同制定每日復健計劃表,讓個案主動參與復健運動,並教導家屬各項照護技巧。透過跨團隊的合作模式,讓個案主動參與復健活動,提升個案日常生活功能,達到部份自我照護能力,維持日後良好的生活品質。因復健運動返家後仍需持續,建議復健團隊可將復健運動生活化,讓個案有更完整的後續照護。
This article described the nursing experience of caring a 54-year-old woman who suffered from mental shock and anxiety due to ischemic stroke. The nursing period was from August 31 to September 9, 2011. Data was collected by reviewing medical records and interview and then analyzed by Gordon's eleven functional health patterns assessment tool. Four health problems were found: impaired verbal communication, functional dysphagia, anxiety and impaired physical mobility. After discussing with language therapist, the author and the patient's family made a cartoon book to help improve patient's basic communication skills. Through understanding the patient's eating habits, the author collaborated with nutritionist to educate the patient's family about diet preparation and dysphagia rehabilitation The author tried to establish mutual trust with the patient, with patience and caring spirit. Besides, the patient was encouraged to regain self-confidence through support system to reduce her anxiety. The author, physical therapist, and the patient's family created a daily schedule of rehabilitation for the patient to help her actively participate in rehabilitation program. In addition, we taught the patient's family caring skills. In order to improve the patient's daily living function and quality of life, we encouraged her to actively participate in rehabilitation through cross-team cooperation. The article suggested that rehabilitation team can integrate rehabilitation into patient's daily activities in the hospital because it needs to be continually performed after discharge.
期刊論文
1.李昕倪、楊麗瑟(20110400)。一位腦中風患者復健期之照護經驗。領導護理,12(1),32-43。  延伸查詢new window
2.周美香、呂素珍(20100300)。照顧一位腦中風病人的護理經驗。榮總護理,27(1),60-64。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.張嘉芬、鄭素足、林麗鳳(20100500)。運用Waston理論於一位初次腦中風病人之主要照顧者的護理經驗。源遠護理,4(1),60-67。  延伸查詢new window
4.張家如、方宜雅、林雅慧、江東懋、王蓉敏(20110800)。一位腦中風合併吞嚥困難病人之護理經驗。志為護理,10(4),96-108。  延伸查詢new window
5.陳盈潔、潘惠情、蔡佩玫(20101200)。運用Watson關懷理論於一位年輕中風無望感的病人。榮總護理,27(4),388-393。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.曾令君、黃春女(20100800)。照顧一位缺血性腦中風合併吞嚥障礙病人之護理經驗。領導護理,11(2),54-64。  延伸查詢new window
7.廖宥蓁、曾進興(20080600)。失語症患者功能性溝通的需求與表現。臺灣復健醫學雜誌,36(2),75-87。  延伸查詢new window
8.廖英茵(20081200)。長期照護個案之吞嚥困難營養照護。長期照護雜誌,12(4),361-375。  延伸查詢new window
9.賴怡君、王桂芸、陳金彌(20111100)。吞嚥困難之概念分析。源遠護理,5(2),56-62。  延伸查詢new window
10.Berthier, M. L.(2005)。Poststroke aphasia: epidemiology, pathophysiology and treatment。Drugs & Aging,22(2),163-82。  new window
11.Hughes, P. A.(2011)。Comprehensive care of adults with acute ischemic stroke。Critcal Care Nursing Clinical of North America,23(4),661-675。  new window
12.王玉女、羅雅雯、郭珮璟(20080900)。腦中風吞嚥困難患者的語言治療與護理。長庚護理,19(3)=63,360-367。new window  延伸查詢new window
13.余書蓉、林玲如、曾翠華(20100400)。協助一位顱內出血併發失語症患者之復健護理經驗。長期照護雜誌,14(1),99-110。  延伸查詢new window
14.林孟臻、陳宥蓁(20101000)。照顧一位中年腦中風致失語症患者的護理經驗。澄清醫護管理雜誌,6(4),50-57。  延伸查詢new window
15.郭雅雯、蔣立琦、吳聖良、郭憲文(20060600)。居家復健護理方案對中風病患主要照顧者之成效。實證護理,2(2),109-118。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.林梅香、徐秀琹(20040200)。中年期之健康照護:健康教育之策略。護理雜誌,51(1),25-29。new window  延伸查詢new window
17.Lin, L. C.、Wang, S. C.、Chen, S. H.、Wang, T. C.、Chen, M. Y.、Wu, S. C.(2003)。Efficacy of swallowing training for residents following stroke。Journal of Advanced Nursing,44(5),469-478。  new window
其他
1.行政院衛生署(2011)。100年死因統計結果分析,http://www.doh.gov.tw/CHT2006/DM/DM2_2.aspx?now_fod_list_no=12336&class_no=440&level_no=4。  new window
圖書論文
1.陳敏麗、方妙君(2011)。神經系統疾病人之護理。內外科護理學。台北市:華杏。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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