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題名:文化對自然的模塑:一個生態符號學模式的提出
書刊名:哲學與文化
作者:彭佳
作者(外文):Peng, Jia
出版日期:2015
卷期:42:8=495
頁次:頁149-162
主題關鍵詞:主體世界模塑生態符號學多重自然塔爾圖符號學UmweltModellingEcosemioticsMultiple naturesTartu semiotics
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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本文在烏克斯庫爾的「主體世界」理論之上,融合了生態符號學的一個基本概念,即卡萊維.庫爾所提出的「多重自然」通過對烏氏的「功能圈」模式圖進行改寫,建立了生態符號學的一個新模式,旨在對人類文化如何模塑自然做出新的解釋。本文認為,語言作為文化主體世界的邊界,它在文化對自然進行映現時,起到了模塑的作用,這一看法是對塔爾圖一莫斯科學派觀點的繼承。在此基礎上,本文試圖指出,由於「功能圈」模式的重複性和循環性,這一新的模式可以為庫爾「多重自然」理論中的「零度自然」這一概念本身的不足提供一定的修正,也可以用來描述語言所產生的、原本不存在的自然對象在文化中的意義生成過程。
The concept of Umwelt raised by Jakob von Uexküll is the theoretic foundation of ecosemiotics, which deals with the sign-filtered and mediated relationship between human and nature. Language, as the boundary of cultures, according to T.A. Sebeok, is the secondary modeling system for the Umwelt of human beings, and shapes the world of meaning. Such a perspective is a further development of the theory of Tartu-Moscow School of Semiotics who takes language as the primary modeling system of cultures. This paper aims to propose a new ecosemiotic model, an integration of the model of "functional cycle" as well as the idea of "Multiple Natures" by Kalevi Kull, and explains how nature(s) are mapped and built by culture. Due to the repeatability and circularity of functional cycle, this new model supplements the idea of "Multiple Natures", and is capable of describing a meaning-generating mechanism. In this process, an object that does not originally exist in nature is created and represented.
期刊論文
1.卡萊維庫爾、彭佳(2013)。新塔爾圖研究:繼承、融合與推進--卡萊維庫爾教授訪談。符號與傳媒,6(2),143-150。  延伸查詢new window
2.洪振耀(20051200)。從浪漫科學談生物符號學。中外文學,34(7)=403,85-109。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.唐珂(2013)。論「Umwelt」概念的傳承流變。江漢論壇,421(7),59-63。  延伸查詢new window
4.簡瑞碧(20051200)。一九二○至五○年代德法的生物環境論爭。中外文學,34(7)=403,45-57。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Kull, Kalevi(1998)。Semiotic ecology: different natures in the semiosphere。Sign Systems Studies,26,344-371。  new window
6.Noth, Winfred(1998)。Ecosemiotics。Sign Systems Studies,26,332-343。  new window
7.Sebeok, Thomas A.(2001)。Biosemiotics: Its roots, proliferation, and prospects。Semiotica,134(1-4),61-78。  new window
學位論文
1.簡瑞碧(2005)。烏也斯庫爾生命符號學之歷史沿革(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.保羅‧科布利、周勁松、趙毅衡(2013)。勞特利奇符號學指南。南京:南京大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.趙毅衡(2011)。符號學原理與推演。南京:南京大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.Anne, Harrington(1999)。Reenchanted Science: Holism in German lulture jrom Wilhelm II to Hitler。New Jersey:Princeton University Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.Magnus, Riin、Kull, Kalevi(2013)。Roots of culture in the umwelt。The Oxford Handbook of Culture and Psychology。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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