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外文摘要
引文資料
題名:
歐盟小國在爭端解決機制中的參與:以匈牙利和愛爾蘭為例
書刊名:
國際政治與經濟論叢
作者:
譚偉恩
作者(外文):
Tan, Wei-en
出版日期:
2015
卷期:
3
頁次:
頁99-129
主題關鍵詞:
世界貿易組織
;
歐體/歐盟
;
爭端解決機制
;
農業貿易
;
貿易訴訟
;
WTO
;
EC/EU
;
DSM
;
Agricultural trade
;
Trade litigation
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
2
) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
2
共同引用:
6
點閱:5
本文嘗試釐清哪些可能的變數影響了歐盟(the European Union, EU)小國是否參 與或使用世界貿易組織(the World Trade Organization, WTO)的爭端解決機制(the Dispute Settlement Mechanism, DSM)。個案研究的結果顯示,國際因素(例如:是否 具有區域經濟整合組織的會員國身分)比國內因素(例如:特定產業在一國整體經濟 結構中的比重)更具有解釋一國與 DSM 互動關係深淺的能力。然而,研究結果也同 時提醒我們,在進行有關國家「產業結構」的分析時,透過國內層次進行「絕對比較」 的觀察將優於經由國際層次進行「相對比較」之觀察。 本文雖然還無法精準指出何種變數最為重要,或者提出一套通則化能力很強的論 述來解釋國家是否會使用 DSM 保護自己的出口貿易利益,但對於何種變數在什麼情 況下能夠發揮較佳的解釋力,提供了優於傳統觀點的研究貢獻。
以文找文
In this paper, the reasons why member states did not bring their cases to the Dispute Settlement Mechanism (DSM) offered by the WTO will be answered through the case studies specially focused on the small countries within the European Union (EU). The finding suggests that the international factors, e.g., the membership of a regional economic integration group,are more plausibly to explain the complex interaction between the member states and the WTO/DSM than the domestic factors, e.g., the proportion of one specific sector. Further, this paper intimately argues that relative comparisons made at the domestic level are more precise than absolute comparisons made at the inter-state level when we want to have the analysis of particular sectorsand their occupations in one country’s economy. There is no denying that the effort contributed by this paper is a limited one to suggest that which factor is the most significant, or toestablish a general theoryexplainingthe conditions under whichstates would use the DSM to protect their national interest in exporting trade. Nevertheless, this study reaches a firm conclusion that certain variables provide more convincing explanations than the others, which is obviously better than the conventional wisdom suggests.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Bown, Chad P.、Hoekman, Bernard M.(2005)。WTO Dispute Settlement and the Missing Developing Country Cases: Engaging The Private Sector。Journal of International Economic Law,8(4),861-890。
2.
Thorhallsson, Baldur(200603)。The Size of States in the European Union: Theoretical and Conceptual Perspectives。European Integration,28(1),7-31。
3.
Mcdonald, Patrick J.、Sweeney, Kevin(2007)。The Achilles' Heel of Liberal Ir Theory? Globalization and Conflict in the Pre-World War I Era。World Politics,59(3),370-403。
4.
Tan, Wei-en(2013)。A Building Block or Stumbling Stone?: An Investigation of Regional Trade Integration between ASEAN and China。International Journal of Science Commerce and Humanities,1(8),52-68。
5.
Copeland, Dale C.(1996)。Economic Interdependence and War: A Theory of Trade Expectations。International Security,20(4),5-41。
6.
周旭華(20011100)。歐洲共同體在GATT/WTO體系下的談判及締約行為--法律面分析。問題與研究,40(6),101-126。
延伸查詢
7.
康美凰(20080100)。展望愛爾蘭未來農業政策。科技發展政策報導,1,101-105。
延伸查詢
8.
Bojnec, Štefan(2009)。Agro-Food Trade Competitiveness of Central European and Balkan countries。Food Policy,34(5),417-425。
9.
Bown, Chad(2004)。On the Economic Success of GATT/WTO Dispute Settlement。Review of Economics and Statistics,86(3),811-823。
10.
Bown, Chad(2004)。Developing Countries as Plaintiffs and Defendants in GATT/WTO Trade Disputes。World Economy,27(1),59-80。
11.
Bown, Chad(2005)。Participation in WTO Dispute Settlement--Complainants, Interested Parties and Free Riders。World Bank Economic Review,19(2),287-310。
12.
Davis, Christina L.、Bermeo, Sarah B.(2009)。Who Files? Developing Country Participation in GATT/WTO Adjudication。Journal of Politics,71(3),1033-1049。
13.
Leczykiewicz, Dorota(2005)。Common Commercial Policy: The Expanding Competence of the European Union in the Area of International Trade。German Law Journal,6(11),1673-1685。
14.
Magnette, Paul、Nicolaidis, Kalypso(2005)。Coping with the Lilliput Syndrome: Large vs Small States in the European Convention。European Public Law,11(1),83-102。
15.
Pescatore, Pierre(1999)。Opinion 1/94 on "Conclusion" of the WTO Agreement: Is There an Escape from a Programmed Disaster?。Common Market Law Review,36(2),387-405。
16.
吳建輝(20121200)。歐盟對外經貿法之發展 : 法律與政策變遷。歐美研究,42(4),753-839。
延伸查詢
圖書
1.
Chalmer, Davies、Monti, G. G.(2010)。European Union Law。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。
2.
Copeland, Dale C.(2014)。Economic Interdependence and War。Princeton, NJ:Princeton University Press。
3.
Eurostat(2007)。Agricultural Statistics Data: 1995-2005。Luxembourg:European Communities。
4.
Gulick, Edward(1955)。Europe's Classical Balance of Power。New York:W. W. Norton。
5.
Hungary Central Statistical Office(2010)。Hungary: 1989-2009。Budapest。
6.
MacSharry, Ray、White, Padraic(2000)。The Making of the Celtic Tiger。Dublin:Mercier。
7.
OECD(1999)。Agricultural Policies in OECD Countries。Paris:OECD Publications Service。
8.
Panke, Diana(2010)。Small States in the European Union。Surrey:Ashgate。
9.
SAEPR(1997)。Report: Analysis of Foreign Trade in Foodstuffs within CEFTA。Warsaw。
單篇論文
1.
WTO(20110601)。Trade Policy Review(WT/TPR/G/248)。
2.
WTO。Czech Republic--Measure Affecting Import Duty on Wheat from Hungary,https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/dispu_e/cases_e/ds148_e.htm,(WT/DS148/1)。
其他
1.
譚偉恩(2013)。沉默的會員:何以某些國家不曾參與WTO的爭端解決機制?,http://www.wtocenter.org.tw/SmartKMS/www/Epaper/wtoepaper/article363.htm。
延伸查詢
2.
Consolidated version of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex:12012E/TXT。
3.
Ireland Economic Structure,http://www.economywatch.com/world_economy/ireland/structure-of-economy.html。
4.
Eurostate(2013)。COMEXT, Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs,http://ec.europa.eu/agriculture/statistics/factsheets/pdf/ie_en.pdf。
5.
Eurostate(2013)。Land Use/Cover Area frame statistical Survey (LUCAS),http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/205002/208938/LUCAS2009_C1-Instructions_Revised20130925.pdf。
6.
Eurostate。Category: Farm Structure,http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/statistics_explained/index.php/Farm_structure_statistics。
7.
Eurostate。Agricultural census in Ireland,http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/statistics_explained/index.php/Farm_structure_in_Irel。
8.
Forfás(2003)。World Trade Organisation Negotiating Objectives for Irish Enterprise Policy,http://edepositireland.ie/handle/2262/70796。
9.
General Information about the Central European Free Trade,http://www.mvp.hr/mvprh-www-eng/5-multilateral/cefta_osnovno.html。
10.
IMF(2014)。World Economic Outlook,http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2014/02/index.htm。
11.
WTO。The European Union and the WTO,https://www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/countries_e/european_communities_e.htm。
12.
WTO。Ireland--Customs Classification of Certain Computer Equipment,http://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/dispu_e/cases_e/ds68_e.htm。
圖書論文
1.
Barry, Frank、Hannan, Aoife、Strobl, Eric(1999)。The Real Convergence of the Irish Economy and the Sectoral Distribution of Employment Growth。Understanding Ireland's Economic Growth。New York:St. Martin's。
2.
deBúrca, Gráinne、de Witte, Bruno(2003)。The Delimitation of Powers between the EU and its Member States。Accountability and Legitimacy in The European Union。Oxford:Oxford University Press。
3.
Fahey, Tony、Russell, Helen、Whelan, Christopher(2007)。Quality of Life after the Boom。Best of Times? The Social Impact of the Celtic Tiger。Dublin:Institute of Public Administration。
4.
Shaffer, Gregory(2003)。How to Make the WTO Dispute Settlement System Work for Developing Countries: Some Proactive Developing Country Strategies。Towards a Development-Supportive Dispute Settlement System in the WTO。Geneva:ICTSD。
5.
Terry, Sarah(1995)。Intra-Regional Political and Economic Relations。East-Central European Economies in Transition。New York:M. E. Sharpe。
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