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來源文獻資料
摘要
外文摘要
引文資料
題名:
複合式訓練對改善競技體操表現之應用
書刊名:
大專體育
作者:
翁士航
/
俞智贏
/
謝富秀
作者(外文):
Weng, Shih-hang
/
Yu, Chi-ying
/
Hsieh, Fu-hsiu
出版日期:
2015
卷期:
135
頁次:
頁45-52
主題關鍵詞:
運動員
;
生理機制
;
肌肉神經刺激
;
Athlete
;
Physical mechanism
;
Muscle and nerve stimulation
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
4
) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
4
共同引用:0
點閱:4
主流項目田徑、游泳、體操各司其陸、海、空特性。競技體操發展過程中皆需完成於空中騰翻動作,滯空能力一般影響著體操運動員落地穩定性,所以下肢爆發能力提升便是騰空條件重點。本文的目的是透過複合式訓練,建立重量訓練與增強訓練的機制觀點。研究方法是以運動員接受高負荷重量訓練來改善肌肉力量輸出,接著從事增強訓練來提升速度並改善肌肉收縮反應與神經傳導,使肌肉神經系統發生刺激適應而產生興奮反應,最後獲得複合效果。結語指出藉此達成改善運動表現之輔助訓練,用以增廣更多相關訓練理論操作。建議未來研究方向可朝向多種訓練法同時進行(運動)項目、技術、體能效益比較,探討所謂黃金訓練課表,以利實務操作。
以文找文
Track and field, swimming, and gymnastics are mainstream sports with distinctive land, sea and air features. Competitive gymnastics involves body movements of rolling in mid-air, and staying airborne influences athletes’ ability to achieve a stable landing; moreover, the improvement of power in the lower limbs is key to remaining airborne. The purpose of this study was to employ complex training to build a system of training consisting of heavy weight training and intensified training. The research method proposed that athletes improve the output of muscle power through greater weight training, then intensify their training to increase speed and improve muscle contraction reaction and nerve transmission. These allow the muscles and nervous system to adapt to the stimulus and produce exciting reactions, thus gaining composite effects. The conclusion shows that this method enhanced training achieved the goal of improving sports performance by applying additional related training theories. It was suggested that future research should be geared towards employing multiple training methods (different sports and techniques) simultaneously and comparing their effects to explore the so-called golden training schedule for practical use.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Stoppani, J.(2004)。Leap of strength。Muscle and Fitness,1。
2.
Comyns, T. M.、Harrison, A. J.、Hennessy, L.、Jensen, R. L.(2007)。Identifying the optimal resistive load for complex training in male rugby players。Sports Biomechanics,6(1),59-70。
3.
Ebben, W. P.、Watts, P. B.(1998)。A review of combined weight training and plyometric training modes: Complex training。Strength and Conditioning,20(5),18-27。
4.
Adam, K.、O'Shea, K. L.、Climstein, M.、O'Shea, J. P.(1992)。The Effect of Six Weeks of Squat, Plyometric and Squat- plyometric Training on Power Production。Journal of Sport Science Research,6(1),36-41。
5.
Chu, Donald A.、Plummer, Lisa(1984)。Jumping into plyometrics: The language of plyometrics。National Strength and Conditioning Association Journal,6(5),30-31。
6.
Komi, P. V.(2000)。Stretch-shortening cycle: A powerful model to study normal and fatigued muscle。Journal of Biomechanics,33(10),1197-1206。
7.
Berryman, N.、Maurel, D. B.、Bosquet, L.(2010)。Effect of plyometric vs. dynamic weight training on the energy cost of running。Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research,24(7),1818-1825。
8.
Tan, B.(1999)。Manipulating resistance training program variables to optimize maximum strength in men: A review。Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research,13(3),289-304。
9.
Toumi, H.、Best, T. M.、Martin, A.、Poumarat, G.(2004)。Muscle plasticity after weight and combined (weight and jump) training。Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise,36(9),1580-1588。
10.
MacDonald, C. J.、Lamont, H. S.、Garner, J. C.、Jackson, K.(2013)。A comparison of the effects of six weeks of traditional resistance training, plyometric training, and complex training on measures of power。Journal of Trainology,2(2),13-18。
11.
Mangine, G. T.、Ratamess, N. A.、Hoffman, J. R.、Faigenbaum, A. D.、Kang, J.、Chilakos, A.(2008)。The effects of combined ballistic and heavy resistance training on maximal lower- and upperbody strength in recreationally trained men。Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research,22(1),132-139。
12.
Carter, J.、Greenwood, M.(2014)。Complex training reexamined: Review and recommendations to improve strength and power。Strength and Conditioning Journal,36(2),11-19。
13.
Čuk, I.、Marinšek, M.(2013)。Landing quality in artistic gymnastics is related to landing symmetry。Biology of Sport,30(1),29-33。
14.
Dodd, D. J.、Alvar, B. A.(2007)。Analysis of acute explosive training modalities to improve lower-body power in baseball players。Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research,21(4),1177-1182。
15.
González-Badillo, J. J.、Izquierdo, M.、Gorostlaga, E. M.(2006)。Moderate volume of high relative training intensity produces greater strength gains compared with low and high volumes in competitive weightlifters。Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research,20(1),73-81。
16.
Hwang, I.、Seo, G.、Liu, Z. C.(1990)。Takeoff mechanics of the double backward somersault。International Journal of Sport Biomechanics,6(2),177-186。
17.
Verkhoshansky, Y.(1986)。Speed-strength preparation and development of strength endurance of athletes in various specializations。Soviet Sports Review,21(3),120-124。
18.
Campos, G. E.、Luecke, T. J.、Wendeln, H. K.、Toma, K.、Hagerman, F. C.、Murray, T. F.、Ragg, K. E.、Ratamess, N. A.、Kraemer, W. J.、Staron, R. S.(2002)。Muscular adaptations in response to three different resistance-training regimens: Specificity of repetition maximum training zones。European Journal of Applied Physiology,88(1/2),50-60。
19.
Ioannis, G. F.、Athanasios, Z. J.、Leontsini, D.、Kyriakos, T.、Aggelousis, N.、Kostopoulos, N.、Philip, B.(2000)。Evaluation of plyometric exercise training, weight training, and their combination on vertical jumping performance and leg strength。Journal of strength and Conditioning Research,14(4),470-476。
會議論文
1.
Weng, S. H.、Kao, Y. H.(2014)。Athletic performance of general players in men's gymnastics athletics sports team after applying vibration training。The International Symposium on Education, Psychology, Society and Tourism。Tokyo。
圖書
1.
Albert, M.(1991)。Eccentric muscle training in sports and orthopaedics。New York:Churchill Livingstone。
2.
Baechle, T. R.、Earle, R. W.(2012)。Weight training: Steps to success。Champaign IL:Human Kinetics。
3.
Burger, T.(1999)。Complex training compared to a combined weight training and plyometric training program。Eugene, OR:Microform Publications。
4.
International Gymnastics Federation(2013)。2013-2016 code of points for men's artistic gymnastics competitions。Lausanne:International Gymnastics Federation。
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