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題名:兩岸製造業專業分工型態變化與競爭關係之變遷
書刊名:臺灣經濟預測與政策
作者:林師模 引用關係劉峰瑋林晉勗 引用關係
作者(外文):Lin, Shih-moLiu, Feng-weiLin, Jin-xu
出版日期:2016
卷期:47:1
頁次:頁107-144
主題關鍵詞:國際專業分工世界投入產出表多區域投入產出分析兩岸International production fragmentationWorld input-output tablesInter-regional input-output analysisCross-strait
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:8
  • 點閱點閱:19
隨著貿易自由化的持續推展,企業在面對全球化的競爭下,為爭取具競爭力之生產要素及降低成本,生產逐漸走向全球化,國際分工體系因而形成。本文採用多國產業關聯架構下之世界投入產出表,估算兩岸及亞洲主要國家製造業部門於1995至2011年的國際專業分工指數,藉以分析兩岸在不同互動區域考量下,產業競合關係之演變及未來所應重視發展之產業;此外,也利用paneldata模型,估計並分析影響製造業專業分工程度的主要因素,以提供擬定產業發展策略之參考。本文分析結果顯示,從國際專業分工角度來看,目前我國製造業國際分工程度仍較中國大陸高,也較日韓為高,不過,由計量實證估計的結果,我們也發現對已開發國家而言,通常產業附加價值率的上升會伴隨著國際專業分工程度的下降,也就是說,當經濟發展逐漸成熟,產業生產逐漸以生產及出口最終消費產品為主的時候,附加價值率反而會提升。有鑑於此,我國在邁向已開發國家的過程中,製造業面臨中國大陸競爭時應該逐漸調整,朝技術創新、升級及高附加價值的方向發展,而不是僅侷限於擔任其他已開發國家國際生產分工的一份子而沾沾自喜。
Following the global trend of trade liberalization, firms are inevitably facing fiercer competition, and joining the international production fragmentation system has become a natural choice for them. This paper estimates the index of production fragmentation (IPF) of manufacturing for Taiwan, China and other major Asian countries for the years 1995 to 2011, using World Input-Output Tables, to examine the changing competition and cooperation relationship between Taiwan and China under different trade area considerations. In addition, a panel data model is estimated to figure out the factors contributing to the changes in IPF. Our results show that Taiwan’s manufacturing still plays amore important role in international production fragmentation than China and other Asian countries. However, our panel estimation results reveal that for developed economies, an increase in value-added ratio is accompanied by a reduction in the degree of international production fragmentation. As such, upgrading the technology and focusing on producing final goods to increase the added value will become the most important strategy for Taiwan’s manufacturing in facing the competition from China.
期刊論文
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12.Amador, J.、Cabral, S.(2009)。Vertical Specialization across the World: A Relative Measure。North American Journal of Economics and Finance,20,267-280。  new window
13.Arnold, J. M.、Javorcik, B. S.(2009)。Gifted Kids or Pushy Parents? Foreign Direct Investment and Plant Productivity in Indonesia。Journal of International Economics,79(1),42-53。  new window
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15.Baldwin, R.、Okubo, T.(2014)。Networked FDI: Sales and Sourcing Patterns of Japanese Foreign Affiliates。The World Economy,37(8),1051-1080。  new window
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21.Jones, R.、Kierzkowski, H.、Lurong, C.(2005)。What Does Evidence Tell Us about Fragmentation and Outsourcing?。International Review of Economics and Finance,14(3),305-316。  new window
22.Kimura, F.、Ando, M.(2005)。Two-Dimensional Fragmentation in East Asia: Conceptual Framework and Empirics。International Review of Economics and Finance,14(3),317-348。  new window
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研究報告
1.陳榮驤(20101231)。臺商對中國大陸經濟發展之貢獻。  延伸查詢new window
2.Feenstra, R. C.、Jensen, J. B.(2009)。Evaluating Estimates of Materials Off shoring from U.S. Manufacturing。  new window
3.Koopman, Robert、Wang, Zhi、Wei, Shang-Jin(2008)。How Much of Chinese Exports Is Really Made in China? Assessing Domestic Value-Added When Processing Trade Is Pervasive。National Bureau of Economic Research。  new window
4.Kraemer, Kenneth L.、Linden, Greg、Dedrick, Jason(2011)。Capturing Value in Global Networks: Apple's iPad and iPhone。Irvine:University of California, Irvine。  new window
5.Los, B.、Dietzenbacher, E.、Stehrer, R.、Timmer, M. P.、de Vries, G.(2012)。Trade Performance in Internationally Fragmented Production Networks: Concepts and Measures。  new window
6.Los, B.、Timmer, M.、de Vries, G.(2013)。Made in Europe? Trends in International Production Fragmentation。  new window
7.Nathalie, H.、Giles, H.、Josiane, M.、Bachelin, R.(2008)。Ri et Ontologies État de l'art。INP Toulouse:University Paul Sabatier Toulouse III.。  new window
學位論文
1.Sitchinava, N.(2008)。Trade, Technology, and Wage Inequality: Evidence from U.S. Manufacturing, 1989-2004(博士論文)。University of Oregon。  new window
2.Wright, G. C.(2009)。Task-Specific Offshoring Costs: Measurement across Countries and over Time(博士論文)。University of California, Davis。  new window
圖書
1.Theil, Henri(1967)。Economics and Information Theory。Amsterdam:North-Holland。  new window
2.Feenstra, R. C.、Hanson, G. H.(1996)。Foreign Investment, Outsourcing and Relative Wages。The Political Economy of Trade Policy: Papers in Honor of Jagdish Bhagwati。Cambridge, MA:MIT Press。  new window
3.Miller, Ronald E.、Blair, Peter D.(2009)。Input-Output Analysis: Foundations and Extensions。Cambridge University Press。  new window
4.Grubel, Herbert G.、Lloyd, Peter J.(1975)。Intra-Industry Trade: The Theory and Measurement of International Trade in Differentiated Products。London:The Macmillan Press。  new window
5.盧素涵、陳仲宜(2013)。金屬二次加工產業與自動化發展困境。高雄:財團法人金屬工業研究發展中心。  延伸查詢new window
6.蕭代基、陳筆(2009)。轉型的挑戰:當前我國經濟的問題與對策。臺北:中華經濟研究院。  延伸查詢new window
7.Fally, T.(2011)。On the Fragmentation of Production in the US。Mimeo:University of Colorado。  new window
8.Sitchinava, N.(2007)。Structure Index of EITS Imports。Mimeo:University of Oregon。  new window
9.Porter, Michael E.(1985)。Competitive Advantage。New York:Free Press。  new window
單篇論文
1.林祖嘉(2014)。兩岸產業由分工到競爭的警訊,臺北:財團法人國家政策研究基金會。,http://www.npf.org.tw/1/13216。  延伸查詢new window
2.Bergstrand, J. H.,Egger, P.(2008)。Finding Vertical Multinational Enterprises,University of Notre Dame。  new window
圖書論文
1.Aldaba, R.、Yap, J.、Petri, P.(2009)。The AEC and Investment and Capital Flows。Realizing the ASEAN Economic Community。Singapore:Institute of Southeast Asian Studies。  new window
2.Jones, R. W.、Kierzkowski, H.(1990)。The Role of Services in Production and International Trade: A Theoretical Framework。The Political Economy of International Trade: Essays in Honor of Robert E. Baldwin。Oxford:Basil Blackwell。  new window
3.Jones, Ronald W.、Kierzkowski, Henryk(2001)。A Framework for Fragmentation。Fragmentation: New Production Patterns in the World Economy。Oxford University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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