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題名:如何從事一趟低碳旅遊?低碳旅遊量表之發展與驗證
書刊名:戶外遊憩研究
作者:曹勝雄 引用關係戴友榆
作者(外文):Tsaur, Sheng-hshiungDai, You-yu
出版日期:2016
卷期:29:2
頁次:頁27-53
主題關鍵詞:低碳旅遊自助旅客量表發展測量Low-carbon travelIndependent touristScale developmentMeasure
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:166
低碳旅遊是近年來觀光產業與學界關注的新興課題。過去研究多從業者觀點設計低碳旅遊套裝行程,甚少以遊客觀點指引自助旅客如何在旅遊中從事節能減碳行為。本研究目的是利用旅遊相關文獻,發展並檢驗一份量表,以指導遊客從事低碳旅遊。本研究以763份自助旅客樣本(380位低碳旅遊地遊客以及383位非低碳旅遊地遊客)進行探索性和驗證性因素分析,以驗證本量表的有效性。經過嚴謹的量表發展程序,本研究確認低碳旅遊量表的六個構面為:低碳遊程、低碳運輸、低碳住宿、低碳餐飲、低碳消費、以及低碳傾向。本研究並提出若干管理意涵與未來研究方向之建議。
Low carbon tourism has garnered attention from the tourism industry and academia in recent years. Though previous studies (Kuo & Dai, 2012) have often designed low carbon package tours through the perspective of operators, few studies have assisted independent tourists to save energy and reduce the carbon footprint of their travel. This study draws on tourism-related literature to develop and test a low carbon travel scale. Of the 763 tourists who participated in this study, 380 tourists traveled to low-carbon destinations and 383 tourists traveled to high-carbon destinations. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were used to verify the validity of the scale. Using a rigorous instrument development process, the study identified six dimensions of a low-carbon travel scale: low carbon journey, low carbon transport, low carbon accommodation, low carbon diet, low carbon consumption, and low carbon tendency. Implications for theoretical and practical applications are also discussed.
期刊論文
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5.Lumsdon, L. M.、McGrath, P.(2011)。Developing a conceptual framework for slow travel: A grounded theory approach。Journal of Sustainable Tourism,19(3),265-279。  new window
6.Horng, Jeou-Shyan、Hu, Meng-Lei (Monica)、Teng, Chih-Ching (Chris)、Hsiao, Han-Liang、Liu, Chih-Hsing (Sam)(2013)。Development and validation of the low-carbon literacy scale among practitioners in the Taiwanese tourism industry。Tourism Management,35,255-262。  new window
7.Boley, B. B.、Nickerson, N. P.、Bosak, K.(2011)。Measuring geotourism: Developing and testing the geotraveler tendency scale (GTS)。Journal of Travel Research,50(5),567-578。  new window
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10.Dickinson, J. E.、Robbins, D.、Lumsdon, L.(2010)。Holiday travel discourses and climate change。Journal of Transport Geography,18(3),482-489。  new window
11.Filimonau, V.、Dickinson, J.、Robbins, D.、Huijbregts, M. A. J.(2011)。Reviewing the carbon footprint analysis of hotels: Life cycle energy analysis (LCEA) as a holistic method for carbon impact appraisal of tourist accommodation。Journal of Cleaner Production,19(17/18),1917-1930。  new window
12.Gössling, S.、Scott, D.(2012)。Scenario planning for sustainable tourism: An introduction。Journal of Sustainable Tourism,20(6),773-778。  new window
13.Gössling, S.、Peeters, P.、Scott, D.(2008)。Consequences of climate policy for international tourist arrivals in developing countries。Third World Quarterly,29(5),873-901。  new window
14.Hares, A.、Dickinson, J.、Wilkes, K.(2010)。Climate change and the air travel decisions of UK tourists。Journal of Transport Geography,18(3),466-473。  new window
15.Horng, J. S.、Hu, M. L.、Teng, C. C.、Lin, L.(2014)。Energy saving and carbon reduction behaviors in tourism: A perception study of Asian visitors from a Protection Motivation Theory perspective。Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research,19(6),721-735。  new window
16.Kuo, N. W.、Dai, Y. Y.(2012)。Applying the theory of planned behavior to predict low-carbon tourism behavior: A modified model from Taiwan。International Journal of Technology and Human Interaction,8(4),45-62。  new window
17.Nowaczek, A.、Smale, B.(2010)。Exploring the predisposition of travellers to qualify as ecotourists: The ecotourist predisposition scale。Journal of Ecotourism,9(1),45-61。  new window
18.McKercher, B.、Prideaux, B.、Cheung, C.、Law, R.(2010)。Achieving voluntary reductions in the carbon footprint of tourism and climate change。Journal of Sustainable Tourism,18(3),297-317。  new window
19.Nerlich, B.、Evans, V.、Koteyko, N.(2011)。Low carbon diet: Reducing the complexities of climate change to human scale。Language and Cognition,3(1),45-82。  new window
20.Peeters, P.、Dubois, G.(2011)。Tourism travel under climate change mitigation constraints。Journal of Transport Geography,18(3),447-457。  new window
21.Teng, C. C.、Horng, J. S.、Hu, M. L.、Chen, P. C.(2014)。Exploring energy and carbon literacy structure for hospitality and tourism practitioners: Evidence from hotel employees in Taiwan。Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research,19(4),451-468。  new window
22.Zhang, Q.、Liu, H.(2011)。Study on design and research of tourist souvenirs on the background of low-carbon economy。Energy Procedia,5,2416-2420。  new window
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26.Fornell, Claes、Larcker, David F.(1981)。Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error。Journal of Marketing Research,18(1),39-50。  new window
27.Tsaur, Sheng-Hshiung、Yen, Chang-Hua、Chen, Chia-Li(2010)。Independent tourist knowledge and skills。Annals of Tourism Research,37(4),1035-1054。  new window
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圖書
1.Simpson, M. C.、Gössling, S.、Scott, D.、Hall, C. M.、Gladin, E.(2008)。Climate change adaptation and mitigation in the tourism sector: Frameworks, tools and practices。Paris:UNEP。  new window
2.Roscoe, J. T.(1975)。Fundamental Research Statistics for the Behavioural Sciences。New York:Holt Rinehart & Winston。  new window
3.DeVellis, R. F.(2012)。Scale development: theory and applications。Sage Publications Inc.。  new window
4.Brunt, P.(1997)。Market research in travel and tourism。Oxford:Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd.。  new window
5.Department for Transport(2009)。Delivering sustainable low carbon travel: An essential guide for local authorities。London:Department for Transport。  new window
6.Dickinson, J. E.、Lumsdon, L.(2010)。Slow travel and tourism。London:Earthscan。  new window
7.Schwarz, S.(2006)。Responsible travel handbook。Bennington, VT:Transitions Abroad Magazine。  new window
8.Vaze, P.(2009)。The economical environmentalist: My attempt to live a low-carbon life and what it cost。London:Routledge。  new window
9.United Nations World Tourism Organization、United Nations Environment Programme、World Meteorological Organization(2008)。Climate change and tourism: Responding to global challenges。UNWTO。  new window
10.Hair, Joseph F. Jr.、Black, William C.、Babin, Barry J.、Anderson, Rolph E.、Tatham, Ronald L.(2006)。Multivariate data analysis。Pearson Prentice Hall。  new window
11.Jöreskog, Karl G.、Sörbom, Dag(1993)。LISREL 8: Structural Equation Modeling with the SIMPLIS Command Language。Scientific Software International。  new window
其他
1.新北市政府環境保護局(2014)。「坪林茶香.輕碳小旅行」坪林低碳旅遊開跑囉!,http://www.ntpc.gov.tw/ch/home.jsp?id=28&parentpath=0,6,27&mcustomize=news_view.jsp&dataserno=201407100019&mserno=201309100001。  延伸查詢new window
2.澎湖國家風景區管理處(2011)。營造澎湖「低碳島生活圈」遊客配合事項,http://www.penghu-nsa.gov.tw/NewsDetailC001100.aspx?Cond=0aedfaac-e695-493a-ad10-4cd1e1dccf97。  延伸查詢new window
3.Salt Spring Island Climate Action Council(2012)。Salt Spring Island climate action plan,http://www.islandstrust.bc.ca/ltc/ss/pdf/ssrptpotclimactions.pdf。  new window
4.Sustrans(2007)。Low carbon travel information sheet,http://www.climatlantic.co.uk/resource_files/KS3_4__travel_infosheet.pdf。  new window
圖書論文
1.Hu, M. L.、Horng, J. S.、Teng, C. C.、Chou, S. F.(2012)。Exploring the energy-saving and carbon reduction literacy of restaurant employees。Strategies for tourism industry- Micro and macro perspectives。Rijeka, Croatia:InTech。  new window
2.Peeters, P.、Gössling, S.、Lane, B.(2009)。Moving towards low-carbon tourism: New opportunities for destinations and tour operators。Sustainable tourism futures: Perspectives on systems, restructuring and innovations。London:Routledge。  new window
 
 
 
 
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