From the Six Dynasties to the Five Dynasties in China, the intertextuality of the following Yuefu Songs-Broken Willow Branch, Willow Branch, and Willow Branch Song-had become more and more notable. The topics of these Yuefu Songs thus underwent a change, from the depiction of military life and boudoir blues to the description of revelry and debauchery. As a result, the image of the willow branch in Yuefu became fixed afterwards. The composition of poems drawn from the three Yuefu Songs reached its peak of popularity in the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties. After that, only the seven pieces of Willow Branch Song composed by Chang Yung, a literatus in the Northern Song Dynasty, were seen as a deliberate imitation of Broken Willow Branch and Willow Branch. Though these seven poems imitated the history and topic of Yuefu Songs, compared with the overwrought style of Yuefu, they were written in a plain way. Another thing making Chang Yung's work unique is that he said the content of his Song had changed into "the songs of Cheng," bringing about a unique phenomenon of the coexistence of traditional Yuefu Songs and poems on poetry. Influenced by Late Tang poet Xue Neng's prefaces to Broken Willow and Willow Branch Song, Chang Yung's work made the switch mentioned above. The difference between the two poets' motives of creation is that Xue Neng meant to resist the popularity of Willow Branch written by Bai Juyi and Liu Yuxi while Chang Yung meant to promote moral consciousness and the Confucian tradition of disinclination toward Songs of Cheng. After Chang Yung, no one composed a Willow Branch Song as elaborate as he did. This makes Chang Yung's work an icon of the genre of Willow Branch Song