| 期刊論文1. | Howard, Marc Morjé、Roessler, Philip G.(2006)。Liberalizing Electoral Outcomes in Competitive Authoritarian Regimes。American Journal of Political Science,50(2),365-381。 | 2. | Bratton, Michael、Van de Walle, Nicholas(1994)。Neopatrimonial Regimes and Political Transitions in Africa。World Politics,46(4),453-489。 | 3. | van de Walle, Nicholas(2003)。Presidentialism and Clientelism in Africa's Emerging Party Systems。Journal of Modern African Studies,41(2),297-321。 | 4. | Aeria, Andrew(1997)。The Politics of Development and the 1996 Sarawak State Elections。Kajian Malaysia,15(1/2),57-83。 | 5. | Gomez, Edmund Terence(2012)。Monetizing Politics: Financing Parties and Elections in Malaysia。Modern Asian Studies,46(5),1370-1397。 | 6. | Case, William F.(2004)。New Uncertainties for an Old Pseudo-Democracy: The Case of Malaysia。Comparative Politics,37(1),83-104。 | 7. | Weiss, Meredith L.(20130500)。The Consociational Model in Southeast Asia: Is It (Still) Relevant?。Taiwan Journal of Democracy,Special,149-170。 | 8. | Weiss, Meredith L.(2013)。Malaysia's 13th General Elections: Same Result, Different Outcome。Asian Survey,53(6),1135-1158。 | 9. | Heng, Pek Koon(1996)。Chinese Responses to Malay Hegemony in Peninsular Malaysia 1957-96。東南アジア研究,34(3),32-55。 | 10. | Thachil, Tariq(2011)。Embedded Mobilization: Nonstate Service Provision as Electoral Strategy in India。World Politics,63(3),487-488。 | 11. | Jesudason, James V.(1997)。The Developmental Clientelist State: The Malaysian Case。Humboldt Journal of Social Relations,23(1/2),147-173。 | 12. | Hazis, Faisal(2009)。The Politics of Development in Sarawak。Akademika,77,91-111。 | 13. | Hazis, Faisal S.(2015)。Patronage, Power and Prowess: Barisan Nasional's Equilibrium Dominance in East Malaysia。Kajian Malaysia,33(2),1-24。 | 14. | Mersat, Neilson Ilan(2009)。'Blue Waves Versus Political Tsunami': Sarawak and the 2008 Malaysian General Election。Akademika,77,113-132。 | 15. | Loh, Kok Wah(1997)。Understanding Politics in Sabah and Sarawak: An Overview。Kajian Malaysia,15(1/2),1-14。 | 16. | Siddiquee, Noore Alam(2006)。Paradoxes of Public Accountability in Malaysia: Control Mechanisms and Their Limitations。International Public Management Review,7(2),43-64。 | 17. | Loh, Francis Kok Wah(2010)。Restructuring Federal-State Relations in Malaysia: From Centralised to Co-Operative Federalism?。Round Table,99(407),131-140。 | 18. | Heng, Pek Koon(1997)。The New Economic Policy and the Chinese Community in Peninsular Malaysia。The Developing Economies,35(3),262-292。 | 圖書1. | Weiss, Meredith L.(2020)。The Roots of Resilience: Party Machines and Grassroots Politics in Southeast Asia。Ithaca, NY:Cornell University Press。 | 2. | Gomez, Edmund Terence(2018)。Minister of Finance Incorporated: Ownership and Control of Corporate Malaysia。Petaling Jaya:SIRD。 | 3. | TI(2010)。Reforming Political Financing in Malaysia。Kuala Lumpur:Transparency International Malaysia。 | 4. | Sander, Frederico Gil(2014)。Malaysia Economic Monitor: Towards a Middle-Class Society。Bangkok:World Bank。 | 5. | Weiss, Meredith L.(2014)。Electoral Dynamics in Malaysia: Findings from the Grassroots。SIRD and ISEAS。 | 6. | Fernandez, Josie M.(2010)。Reforming Political Financing in Malaysia。Kuala Lumpur:Transparency International-Malaysia。 | 7. | Noh, Abdillah(2016)。Political Change and Institutional Rigidity in Malaysia: Is There a Way Out?。ISEAS-Yusuf Ishak Institute。 | 8. | Washida, Hidekuni(2019)。Distributive Politics in Malaysia: Maintaining Authoritarian Party Dominance。New York:Routledge。 | 9. | Government of Malaysia(2011)。Government Transformation Programme: Annual Report 2010。Putrajaya:Jabatan Perdana Menteri。 | 10. | Rodan, Garry、Hughes, Caroline(2014)。The Politics of Accountability in Southeast Asia: The Dominance of Moral Ideologies。Oxford:Oxford University Press。 | 11. | Riordon, William L.(1948)。Plunkitt of Tammany Hall: A Series of Very Plain Talks on Very Practical Politics。New York:A. A. Knopf。 | 其他1. | Wright, Tom,Clark, Simon(20150702)。Investigators Believe Money Flowed to Malaysian Leader Najib's Accounts Amid 1MDB Probe。 | 2. | Wright, Tom,Hope, Bradley(20151228)。1MDB and the Money Network of Malaysian Politics。 | 3. | GDP growth had been consistently positive since 2009, and 5.9 percent in 2017,https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.Kd.zg?locations=my。 | 4. | (20171027)。Malaysia Presents Populist Budget Targeting Voters Ahead of Polls,https://www.todayonline.com/world/malaysias-najib-unveils-expansionary-budgetpolls-loom。 | 5. | (20170619)。No Telling What Will Happen at the Polls。 | 6. | Aun, Lee Hwok(20180417)。BN's Manifesto Rides on Material Gains and Patronism,https://www.todayonline.com/commentary/bns-manifesto-rides-material-gains-andpatronism。 | 7. | Chie, Kow Gah(20180422)。BN Pledges to Sponsor Mass Weddings in FT Manifesto,https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/421049。 | 8. | Sipalan, Joseph(20100512)。Najib Tells Sibu: You Help Me, I Help You,https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/131646。 | 9. | Prime Minister's Department。National Anti-Corruption Plan,http://integriti.my/giacc/wpcontent/uploads/2019/01/National-Anti-Corruption-Plan-2019-2023.pdf。 | 10. | World Bank。Driving Performance from the Center: Malaysia's Experience with PEMANDU,http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/malaysia/publication/driving-performance-from-the-center-malaysias-experience-withpemandu。 | 11. | Gomez, Terence(20190111)。Patronage Is King in New Malaysia?,https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/459903。 | 12. | Koya, Zakiah(20190131)。Most Number of Electoral Offenses in Cameron Highlands, Says Bersih,https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2019/01/31/most-number-of-electoral-offences-in-cameron-highlands-says-bersih/。 | 13. | Hoong, Lu Wei(20190117)。Guan Eng: 'Vote Harapan for Development' Remark Taken Out of Context,https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/460717。 | 圖書論文1. | Jomo, K. S.、Gomez, E. T.(2000)。The Malaysian development dilemma。Rents, rent-seeking and economic development: Theory and evidence in Asia。Cambridge University Press。 | 2. | Suffan, Ibrahim、De, Lee Tai(2020)。How Malaysia Voted in 2018。Toward a New Malaysia? The 2018 Election and Its Aftermath。NUS Press。 | 3. | Funston, John(2016)。UMNO-from Hidup Melayu to Ketuanan Melayu。The End of UMNO? Essays on Malaysia's Dominant Party。Petaling Jaya:SIRD。 | 4. | Gomez, Edmund Terence(2014)。Malaysia's Political Economy: Ownership and Control of the Corporate Sector。Misplaced Democracy: Malaysian Politics and People。Petaling Jaya:Strategic Information and Research Development Centre。 | 5. | Kui, Ng Beoy(2001)。Vulnerability and Party Capitalism: Malaysia's Encounter with the 1997 Financial Crisis。Mahathir's Administration: Performance and Crisis in Governance。Singapore:Times。 | 6. | Loh, Francis Kok Wah(2005)。Strongmen and Federal Politics in Sabah。Elections and Democracy in Malaysia。Bangi:Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Press。 | 7. | Weiss, Meredith L.。Money, Malfeasance, and a Malaysian Election。Missed Signs or Late Surge: Malaysia's 14th General Election and the Defeat of Barisan Nasional。ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute。 | |