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題名:AI倫理的兩面性初探--人類研發AI的倫理與AI倫理
書刊名:歐美研究
作者:甘偵蓉許漢
作者(外文):Gan, Zhen-rongHsu, Hahn
出版日期:2020
卷期:50:2
頁次:頁231-292
主題關鍵詞:國際AI倫理準則AI倫理的兩面性含括的倫理觀分散式行為主體性底線式道德義務Artificial intelligence ethical guidelinesAI ethical guidelinesThe duality of AI ethicsA more inclusive view of AI ethicsDistributive agencyA bottom-line view of moral obligations
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:4
  • 點閱點閱:5
期刊論文
1.Railton, P.(1986)。Moral Realism。Philosophical Review,95(2),163-207。  new window
2.Frankfurt, Harry G.(1969)。Alternate Possibilities and Moral Responsibility。The Journal of Philosophy,66(23),829-839。  new window
3.Zou, James、Schiebinger, Londa(2018)。AI can be sexist and racist-it's time to make it fair。Nature,559,324-326。  new window
4.祖旭華(20150200)。理由整體主義與預設值理由。東吳哲學學報,31,59-91。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.許漢(20180900)。原則、情境與道德規範性。人文及社會科學集刊,30(3),313-347。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.張忠宏(20150700)。道德內在論的磁性。國立政治大學哲學學報,34,1-67。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.陳瑞麟(20200400)。科技風險與倫理評價:以科技風險倫理來評估臺灣基改生物與人工智能的社會爭議。科技、醫療與社會,30,13-65。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.陳小平(2019)。人工智能倫理體系:基礎架構與關鍵問題。智能系統學報,14(4),605-610。  延伸查詢new window
9.Awad, Edmond、Dsouza, Sohan、Kim, Richard、Schulz, Jonathan、Henrich, Joseph、Shariff, Azim、Bonnefon, Jean-François、Rahwan, Iyad(2018)。The moral machine experiment。Nature,563(7729),59-64。  new window
10.Bradley, P.(2019)。Risk management standards and the active management of malicious intent in artificial superintelligence。AI & Society,35,319-328。  new window
11.Calvo, R.、Peters, D.(2018)。AI surveillance studies need ethics review。Nature,557(31)。  new window
12.Buckner, C.(2019)。Deep learning: A philosophical introduction。Philosophy Compass,14(10)。  new window
13.Etzioni, A.、Etzioni, O.(2017)。Incorporating ethics into artificial intelligence。The Journal of Ethics,21(4),403-418。  new window
14.Gan, Z. R.、Israel, M.(2020)。Transnational policy migration, interdisciplinary policy transfer and decolonization: Tracing the patterns of research ethics regulation in Taiwan。Developing World Bioethics,20(1),5-15。  new window
15.Foot, Philippa(1967)。The Problem of Abortion and the Doctrine of the Double Effect。Oxford Review,5,5-15。  new window
16.Etzioni, Amitai、Etzioni, Oren(2017)。Should artificial intelligence be regulated?。Issues in Science and Technology,33(4),32-36。  new window
17.Gillon, R.(2015)。Defending the four principles approach as a good basis for good medical practice and therefore for good medical ethics。Journal of Medical Ethics,41(1),111-116。  new window
18.Grinbaum, A.、Chatila, R.、Devillers, L.、Ganascia, J. G.、Tessier, C.、Dauchet, M.(2017)。Ethics in robotics research: CERNA mission and context。IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine,24(3),139-145。  new window
19.Hagendorff, T.(2020)。The ethics of AI ethics: An evaluation of guidelines。Minds & Machines,30(1),99-120。  new window
20.Kudina, O.、Verbeek, P. P.(2019)。Ethics from within: Google glass, the collingridge dilemma, and the mediated value of privacy。Science, Technology, & Human Values,44(2),291-314。  new window
21.Knight, Will(20170411)。The dark secret at the heart of AI。MIT Technology Review。  new window
22.Mittelstadt, Brent(2019)。Principles alone cannot guarantee ethical AI。Nature Machine Intelligence,1,501-507。  new window
23.Taddeo, M.、Floridi, L.(20180824)。How AI can be a force for good。Science,361(6404),751-752。  new window
24.Thryft, A. R.(20190501)。AI researchers answer the 5 big questions about fairness。EE Times,2019(May)。  new window
25.Thryft, A. R.(20190502)。Can AI fairness be regulated?。EE Times,2019(May)。  new window
研究報告
1.曾更瑩、吳志光(2018)。人工智慧之相關法規國際發展趨勢與因應。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Hare, Richard. M.(1963)。Freedom and Reason。Clarendon Press。  new window
2.Mill, John Stuart(2001)。On Liberty。Kitchener, Ontario:Batoche Books。  new window
3.Moore, George Edward(1993)。Principia Ethica。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
4.Jackson, Frank(1998)。From Metaphysics to Ethics: A Defence of Conceptual Analysis。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
5.Kant, Imanuel、Wood, Allen W.(2002)。Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals。New Haven, CT:Yale University Press。  new window
6.Harari, Yuval Noah、林俊宏(2018)。21世紀的21堂課。遠見天下文化。  延伸查詢new window
7.Wallach, W.、Allen, C.(2008)。Moral machines: Teaching robots right from wrong。Oxford University Press。  new window
8.Fricker, Miranda、黃珮玲(2019)。知識的不正義:偏見和缺乏理解,如何造成不公平?。臺北:八旗文化。  延伸查詢new window
9.Dinsmore, J.(1992)。The symbolic and connectionist paradigms: Closing the gap。New York:Psychology Press。  new window
10.Israel, M.(2015)。Research ethics and integrity for social scientists: Beyond regulatory compliance。London:Sage。  new window
11.Russell, S.、Norvig, P.(2016)。Artificial intelligence: A modem approach。Upper Saddle River, NJ:Pearson Education。  new window
12.Whittlestone, J.、Nyrup, R.、Alexandrova, A.、Dihal, K.、Cave, S.(2019)。Ethical and societal implications of algorithms, data, and artificial intelligence: A roadmap for research。London:Nuffield Foundation。  new window
單篇論文
1.World Commission on the Ethics of Scientific Knowledge and Technology(20170914)。Report of COMEST on robotics ethics,https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000253952。  new window
其他
1.(20190221)。自動駕駛汽車的道德抉擇即時回應,http://www.smctw.tw/portfolio-item/?p=6890/。  延伸查詢new window
2.李崇僖(20190817)。自駕車與智慧城市,https://www.aili.com.tw/aili_detail/43.htm。  延伸查詢new window
3.李晉緯(20190121)。臉書投資德國大學AI研究 維護選舉公正性,https://www.cna.com.tw/news/ait/201901210022.aspx。  延伸查詢new window
4.孟子。告子,https://ctext.org/mengzi/gaozi-i/zh。  new window
5.許晉華(20181209)。自駕車的道德難題,http://highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw。  延伸查詢new window
6.劉紀璐(20200131)。為何道德機器人的設計必須加入情感的因素?,https://ai.iias.sinica.edu.tw。  延伸查詢new window
7.葛竑志(20180423)。面對如同黑盒子的神經網路,AI科學家如何去解釋內在機制?,http://highscope.ch.ntu.edu.tw。  延伸查詢new window
8.Bajada, J.(20190408)。Symbolic vs connectionist A. I.,https://towardsdatascience.com/symbolicvs-connectionist-a-i-8cf6b656927。  new window
9.Bietti, E.(2020)。From ethics washing to ethics bashing: A view on tech ethics from within moral philosophy,https://ssrn.com/abstract=3513182。  new window
10.Conitzer, V.,Sinnott-Armstrong, W.,Borg, J. S.,Deng, Y.,Kramer, M. F.(2017)。Moral decision making frameworks for artificial intelligence,https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/953b/6078c57ce9fe69868792ce6e578f3c7702d4.pdf?_ga=2.208543829.658455104.1556913386-247452945.1556913386。  new window
11.Collectif, C.(2018)。Research ethics in machine learning,https://www.allistene.fr/files/2019/05/54730_cerna_2017_machine_learning.pdf。  new window
12.Chen, S.(20170918)。AI research is in desperate need of an ethical watchdog,https://www.wired.com/story/ai-research-is-in-desperate-need-of-an-ethical-watchdog/。  new window
13.The IEEE Global Initiative on Ethics of Autonomous and Intelligent Systems(2017)。Ethically Aligned Design: A Vision for Prioritizing Human Well-being with Autonomous and Intelligent Systems,https://standards.ieee.org/wp-content/uploads/import/documents/other/ead_v2.pdf。  new window
14.Delvaux, M.(2017)。Report with recommendations to the commission on civil law rules on robotics,Committee on legal affairs。,https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/printficheglobal.pdf?id=656479&l=en,(PR95387EN. doc, PE582. 443v01-00)。  new window
15.European Group on Tort Law(2005)。Principles of European tort law,http://www.egtl.org/。  new window
16.High-Level Expert Group on Artificial Intelligence(20190408)。Ethics guidelines for trustworthy AI,https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/news/ethics-guidelines-trustworthy-ai。  new window
17.High-Level Expert Group on Artificial Intelligence(20190408)。A definition of AI: Main capabilities and disciplines,https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/news/definition-artificial-intelligence-main-capabilities-and-scientific-disciplines。  new window
18.Massachusetts Institute of Technology(20181024)。How should autonomous vehicles be programmed? Massive global survey reveals ethics preferences and regional differences,https://www.sciencedaily.com。  new window
19.Jordan, S. R.(2019)。Designing an artificial intelligence research review committee,https://fpf.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/DesigningAIResearchReviewCommittee.pdf。  new window
20.Nevejans, Nathalie(2016)。European civil law rules in robotics,http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/STUD/2016/571379/IPOL_STU%282016%29571379_EN.pdf。  new window
21.Snow, J.(20180726)。Amazon's face recognition falsely matched 28 members of Congress with mugshots,https://www.aclunc.org/blog/amazon-s-face-recognition-falsely-matched-28-members-congress-mugshots。  new window
22.Trites, A.(2019)。Black box ethics: Why the rights to explanation and to be forgotten are ethically critical components for vulnerable populations,https://ruor.uottawa.ca/bitstream/10393/39126/1/Trites_Allison_2019_thesis.pdf。  new window
23.Thiel, V.(20190620)。"Ethical AI guidelines": Binding commitment or simply window dressing?,https://algorithmwatch.org/en/ethical-ai-guidelines-binding-commitment-or-simply-window-dressing/。  new window
24.Yampolskiy, R. V.(20190626)。Unexplainability and incomprehensibility of artificial intelligence,https://medium.com/@romanyam/unexplainability-and-incomprehensibility-of-artificial-intelligence-6c2a4a609dfb。  new window
圖書論文
1.McDowell, J.(1998)。Virtue and Reason。Mind, Value, and Reality。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
2.Arkoudas, K.、Bringsjord, S.(2014)。Philosophical foundations。The Cambridge handbook of artificial intelligence。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
3.Bostrom, N.、Yudkowsky, E.(2014)。The ethics of artificial intelligence。The Cambridge handbook of artificial intelligence。Cambridge University Press。  new window
4.Robinson, W. S.(2014)。Philosophical challenges。The Cambridge handbook of artificial intelligence。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
5.Stich, S.、Tobia, K.(2018)。Intuition and its critics。The Routledge companion to thought experiments。New York:Routledge。  new window
6.Beauchamp, T. L.(2016)。Principlism in bioethics。Bioethical decision making and argumentation。Basel:Springers International Publishing。  new window
7.Anderson, S. L.、Anderson, M.(2011)。A prima facie duty approach to machine ethics: Machine learning of features of ethical dilemmas, prima facie duties, and decision principles through a dialogue with ethicists。Machine ethics。New York:Cambridge University Press。  new window
8.Bekey, G. A.(2014)。Current trends in robotics: Technology。Robot ethics: The ethical and social implications of robotics。Cambridge, MA:MIT Press。  new window
9.Bringsjord, S.、Taylor, J.(2012)。The divine-command approach to robot ethics。Robot ethics: The ethical and social implications of robotics。Cambridge, MA:MIT Press。  new window
10.Darwall, S.、Gibbard, A.、Railton, P.(1997)。Toward fin de siècle ethics: Some trends。Moral discourse and practice: Some philosophical approaches。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
11.Gelin, R.(2019)。Ethics, the only safeguard against the possible negative impacts of autonomous robots?。Robotics and wellbeing。  new window
12.Hughes, J.(2012)。Compassionate AI and selfless robots: A buddhist approach。Robot ethics: The ethical and social implications of robotics。Cambridge, MA:MIT Press。  new window
13.Wagner, B.(2018)。Ethics as an escape from regulation: From ethics-washing to ethics-shopping?。Being profiled: COGITAS ERGO SUM。Amsterdam:Amsterdam University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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