| 期刊論文| 1. | McFarlane, James W.(1956)。The Whisper of the Blood。PMLA，71(4)，563-594。   | | 2. | Wiehr, Josef(1921)。Knut Hamsun: His Personality and His Outlook Upon Life。Smith College Studies in Modern Languages，3(1/2)。 | 圖書| 1. | Hamsun, Tore(1959)。Knut Hamsun。Oslo：Gyldendal Norsk Forlag。 | | 2. | Lowenthal, Leo(1966)。Literature and the Image of Man。Boston：The Beacon Press。 | | 3. | Larsen, Hanna Astrup(1922)。Knut Hamsun。New York：Alfred A. Knopf, Inc.。 | | 4. | Beheim-Schwarzbach, Martin(1958)。Knut Hamsun。Hamburg：Rowohlt Taschenbuch Verlag GmbH。 | |