| 期刊論文| 1. | 高橋健夫、許義雄(1989)。對學生體育學習行為的觀察。學校體育，40(9)，133-139。 延伸查詢 | | 2. | Lee, Amelia M.、Poto, Carol(1988)。Instructional time research in physical education: Contributions and current issues。Quest，40，63-73。  | 圖書| 1. | Siedentop, Daryl(1983)。Developing Teaching Skills in physical Education。Palo Alto, Calif.：Mayfield Publishing Company。 | 圖書論文| 1. | Metzler, Michael(1983)。An interval recording system for measuring academic learning time in physical education。Systematic observation instrumentation for physical education。NY：Leisure Press。 | |