| 期刊論文1. | Nakhleh, M. B.(1993)。Are our students' conceptual thinkers or algorithmic problem solvers? Identifying conceptual students in general chemistry。Journal of Chemical Education,70(1),52-55。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 2. | Karplus, R.、Peterson, R.(1970)。Intellectual Development Beyond Elementary School II: Ratio, A Survey。School Science and Mathematics,70(9),813-820。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 3. | Lunzer, E. A.、Pumfrey, P. D.(1966)。Understanding Proportionality。Mathematics Teaching,34,7-12。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 4. | Bar, V.(1987)。Comparison of the development of ratio concepts in two domains。Science Education,71(4),599-613。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 5. | Niaz, M.(1989)。The role of cognitive style and its influence on proportional reasoning。Journal of Research in Science Teaching,26(3),221-235。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 6. | Nakhleh, M. B.(1992)。Why some students don't learn chemistry: Chemical misconceptions。Journal of Chemical Education,69(3),191-196。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 7. | 黃寶鈿(19890100)。我國學生邏輯思考能力發展的研究。測驗年刊,36,31-46。 延伸查詢![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 8. | 何意中(19881000)。國小三、四、五年級學生比例推理之研究。花蓮師院學報,2,387-433。 延伸查詢![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 9. | 黃寶鈿(19870100)。示範式群測法研究學生的排水體積守恆概念。測驗年刊,34,137-146。 延伸查詢![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 10. | 黃湘武(19850200)。國中學生質量守恒,重量守恒,外體積觀念,與比例推理能力之抽樣調查與研究。中等教育,36(1),44-65。 延伸查詢![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 11. | 張靜嚳(1985)。我國國中後段班學生對變率問題比例推理之研究。教育學院學報,9,273-290。 延伸查詢![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 12. | 郭素珍(19830600)。比例概念暨學童認知發展關聯之研究。教育學院學報,8,547-592。 延伸查詢![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 13. | 陳龍川(19831000)。比例推理、組合推理能力與國小高年級兒童自然科成就之關係。花蓮師專學報,14,336-330。 延伸查詢![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 14. | Aiello-Nicosia, M. L.、Sperandeo-Mineo, R. M.(1982)。An experimental study of the relationship between formal thinking and physics achievement。European Journal of Science Education,4(2),203-211。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 15. | Noelting, G.(1980)。The Development of Proportional Reasoning and the Ratio Concept: Problem-Structure at Successive Stages; Problem-Solving Strategies and the Mechanism of Adaptive Restructuring。Educational Studies in Mathematics,11(3),331-363。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 16. | Noelting, G.(1980)。The Development of Proportional Reasoning and the Ratio Concept: Differentiation of Stages。Educational Studies in Mathematics,11(2),217-253。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 17. | Karplus, R.、Pulos, S.、Stage, E. K.(1983)。Early Adolescents' Proportional Reasoning on 'Rate' Problems。Educational Studies in Mathematics,14(3),219-233。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 18. | Karplus, R.、Pulos, S.、Stage, E.(1983)。Early adolescents' structure of proportional reasoning。Journal of Mathematical Behavior,83,136-149。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 19. | Lawrenz, F.、Lawson, A. E.(1986)。Student gain in reasoning ability as a function of teacher reasoning level and teaching style preference。Journal of Research in Science Teaching,23(6),523-531。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 20. | Karplus, R.、Karplus, E.、Formisano, Paulsen A. C.(1977)。A Survey of Proportional Reasoning and Control of Variables in Seven Countries。Journal of Research in Science Teaching,14(5),411-417。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 21. | Bunce, D. M.、Hutchinson, K. D.(1993)。The Use of GALT(Group Assessment of Logical Thinking) as a predictor of academic success in college chemistry。Journal of Chemical Education,70(3),183-186。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 22. | Chapman, R. H.(1975)。The Development of Children's Understanding of Proportions。Child Development,46(1),141-148。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 23. | Chin, Y. K.(1992)。Meaningful understanding of direct proportionality and consistency across different tasks among preservice science teachers。International Journal of Science Education,14(3),237-247。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 會議論文1. | 黃寶鈿(1988)。溫度與熱景概念的混淆與辨識。認知與學習研討會。台北市:國家科學委員會。67-94。 延伸查詢![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 2. | 黃寶鈿、黃湘武(1987)。學生推理能力與概念發展之研究。認知與學習研討會。台北市:國家科學委員會。4-16。 延伸查詢![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 3. | 黃寶鈿、黃湘武(1990)。學生之比熱及熱平衡概念發展的研究。78年度科學教育學術研討會,209-232。 延伸查詢![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 4. | Westbrook, S. L.、Rogers, L. N.(1992)。Experience is the best teacher: using the laboratory to promote conceptual change。The 1992 annual meeting of the National Association for Research in Science Teaching。Boston, Massachusetts。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 5. | Peterson, R. W.(1986)。Toward the advancement of teaching logical thinking: A mental processing model for proportional reasoning。United States-Japan Seminar on Science Education。Honolulu, HL。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 6. | Lawton, C. A.(1992)。Proportional reasoning and field dependence: Variations on the cylinder problem。The 1992 annual meeting of the National Association for Research in Science Teaching。Boston, Massachusetts。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 7. | Hwang, B. T.(1991)。A study of students' conceptioins on concentration of solutions。The Eleventh International Conference on Chemical Education,(會議日期: August 25-30, 1991)。University of York。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 研究報告1. | 林福來、郭汾派、林光賢(1985)。國中生比例的概念發展 (計畫編號:NSC74-0111-S003-02)。台北市。 延伸查詢![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 2. | 教育部(1991)。七十九年度國民中學學生教學評量輔導研究計畫研究報告。國立臺灣師範大學科學教育中心。 延伸查詢![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 3. | Gabel, D. L.(1981)。Facilitating problem solving in high school chemistry。Bloomington, IN:Indiana University。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 學位論文1. | Guthrie, J. M.(1991)。Proportional reasoning in the solution of problems in high school chemistry and its impact on developing critical thinking skills(碩士論文)。Nova University。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 圖書1. | Inhelder, B.、Piaget, Jean、Parsons, Anne、Milgram, Stanley(1958)。The Growth of Logical Thinking from Childhood to Adolescence。Basic Books。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 單篇論文1. | Blosser, P. E.,Helgeson, S. L.(1986)。Investigations in Science Education. Volume 12, Number 4,Columbus, OH:Center for Science and Mathematics Education, The Ohio State University。(ED272394)。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 其他1. | Reed, R. S.(1986)。An analysis of proportional reasoning topics in high school chemistry from a cognitive development perspective (Piaget, Hierarchical)。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | 圖書論文1. | Karplus, R.、Pulos, S.、Stage, E.(1983)。Proportional reasoning for early adolescents。Acquisition of mathematical concepts and processes。New York:Academic Press。 ![](/gs32/thssjcncl/image/nclsfx.gif) ![new window](/gs32/images/newin.png) | |