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題名:臺灣新聞人員的專業倫理:1994年的調查分析
書刊名:新聞學研究
作者:羅文輝張黎文
作者(外文):Lo, Ven-hweiChang, Li-wen
出版日期:1997
卷期:55
頁次:頁244-271
主題關鍵詞:新聞倫理利益衝突倫理規範Journalistic ethicsConflict of interestCode of ethics
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:43
     本研究分析臺灣新聞人員對新聞倫裡問題的認知與態度。由於新聞倫理涵蓋的範圍很廣,本研究針對倫理問題中的「利益衝突」問題進行分析,希望了解在臺灣新聞人員心目中,那些利益衝突問題最為嚴重?那些是可以接受的利益衝突行為?那些是不能接受的利益衝突行為? 本研究以多階段分層抽樣法,從臺灣地區的廣播、電視及報紙新聞人員中,抽出1300人進行問卷調查,共成功訪問了1015位新聞人員。 研究結果發現,臺灣新聞人員對某些利益衝突問題具有共識,對某些利益衝突問題則明顯缺乏共識。本研究依據研究發現,指出新聞界必須擬訂具體的書面倫理規範,建立重視新聞倫理的組織氣氛,並由新聞教育、新聞機構及專業組織三方面共同提倡倫理觀念,才能大幅提昇新聞人員的倫理水準。
     This study is based on a national survey of 1015 working journalists in Taiwan in 1994. The purpose of the survey was to examine journalists, perceptions and attitudes toward journalistic ethics.   The results of the study indicate that there is some behavior about journalistic ethics that is generally regarded as acceptable and some that is generally unacceptable to Taiwan journalists. The findings could be used in efforts to build ethical standards including both written and unwritten guidelines. If reasonable and practical guidelines can be developed and if newsroom leadership is committed to ethical standards, the ethics of journalists will significantly improve.
期刊論文
1.(1995)。政治過渡中傳媒所面臨的挑戰。記協通訊,4,版2。  延伸查詢new window
2.楊憲宏(19940300)。新聞報導倫理的重建。臺大新聞論壇,1(1),92-97。  延伸查詢new window
3.盧世祥(19950300)。金錢遊戲報導與新聞倫理。臺大新聞論壇,1(1),64-69。  延伸查詢new window
4.Anderson, D. A.、Leigh, F. A.(1992)。How newspaper editors and broadcast news directors view media ethics。Newspaper Research Journal,13(1),112-121。  new window
5.Davis, M.(1982)。Conflict of interest。Business and Professional Ethics Journal,1(4),17-27。  new window
6.Wilkins, L.(1995)。Covering Antigone: Reporting on conflict of interest。Journal of Mass Media Ethics,10(1),23-36。  new window
7.Boeyink, D. E.(1994)。How effective are codes of ethics? A look at three newsrooms。Journalism Quarterly,71(4),893-904。  new window
8.Sanders, K. P.、Chang, W.(1979)。Codes--the ethical free-for-all: A survey of journalists' opinion about freebies。Freedom of Information Foundation Series,7。  new window
9.Stein, M. L.(1986)。Survey on Freebies。Editor & Publisher,11。  new window
圖書
1.Lambeth, E. B.(1992)。Committed journalism: An ethic for the profession。Indiana University Press。  new window
2.Day, L. A.(1991)。Ethics in media communication: Cases and controversies。Belmont, CA:Wadsworth。  new window
3.Meyer, P.(1987)。Ethical journalism: A guide for students, practitioners, and consumers。New York, NY:Longman。  new window
4.Hulteng, J. L.(1985)。The messenger's motives: Ethical problems of the news media。Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Prentice-Hall。  new window
5.Brooks, B. S.、Kennedy, G. M.、Daryl, R.、Ranly, D.(1980)。News Reporting and Writing。N.Y.:St. Martin's Press。  new window
6.Christians, C. G.、Rotzoll, K. B.、Fackler M.(1991)。Media Ethics: Cases and Moral Reasoning。New York:Longman。  new window
7.Fink, Conrad C.(1988)。Media Ethics: in the Newsroom and beyond。N.Y.:McGraw-Hill。  new window
8.Klaidman, S.、Beauchamp, T. L.(1987)。The Virtuous Journalist。N.Y.:Oxford University Press。  new window
9.Goodwin, H. Eugéne(1987)。Groping for Ethics in Journalism。Ames, Iowa:Iowa State University Press。  new window
10.Odell, J. S.、Merril, J. C.(1983)。Philosophy and Journalism。N.Y.:Longman。  new window
11.Wulfemeyer, K. T.(1989)。News Blue: Problems in Journalism。Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company。  new window
 
 
 
 
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