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題名:焦慮、注意力與運動成績
書刊名:中華體育季刊
作者:張宏亮
出版日期:1997
卷期:11:3=43
頁次:頁5-11
主題關鍵詞:焦慮注意力線索利用理論激發水準
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(9) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:9
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:58
     本文探討焦慮、注意力與運動成績間的關係,經文獻分析結果, 可歸納如下結論 : 一、焦慮增加,注意的寬度會變窄,使選手在比賽中無法掌握重要線索,對成績有不利影響 。 二、進度的焦慮將使注意焦點集中到內在,會限制選手的注意切換能力,影響成績表現。 三、線索利用理論可以合理的解釋,為什麼焦慮水準與運動成績呈倒 U 字型的關係。
期刊論文
1.Easterbrook, J. A.(1959)。The effect of emotion on the utilisation and the organisation of behavior。Psychology Review,66,183-201。  new window
2.Borkovec, T. D.、O'Brien, G. T.(1977)。Relation of automatic perception and its manipulation to the maintenance and reduction of fear。Journal of Abnormal Psychology,86,163-171。  new window
3.Wachtel, P. L.(1967)。Conceptions of broad or narrow attention。Psychological Bulletin,68,417-429。  new window
4.Van Schoyck, S. R.、Grasha, A. F.(1981)。Attentional Style Variations and athletic ability: The advantages of a sports-specific test。Journal of Sport Psychology,3,149-165。  new window
5.Yerkes, R. M.、Dodson, L. D.(1908)。The relation of strength of stimulus to rapidity of habit formation。Journal of Comparative Neurology of Psychology,18,459-482。  new window
6.Nideffer, R. M.(1976)。Test of attentional and interpersonal style。Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,34(3),394-404。  new window
7.Wine, Jeri D.(1971)。Test anxiety and direction of attention。Psychological Bulletin,76(2),92-104。  new window
會議論文
1.Landers, D. M.、Furst, D.、Daniels, F. S.(1981)。Anxiety/attention and shooting ability: Testing the predictive validity of the test of attentional and interpersonal style (TAIS)。The annual meeting of the North American Society for the Psychology of Sport and Physical activity。College Park, MD。  new window
圖書
1.Bird, A. M.、Crip, B. K.(1986)。Psychology and Sport Bedhavior。ST. Louis.:Toronto:Santa Clara Time mirror:Mosby College Publishing。  new window
2.Nideffer, R. M.(1976)。The Inner Athlete: Mind Plus Musle for Winning。N. Y.。  new window
3.Weinberg, R. S.、Richardson, P. A.(1990)。Psychology of Officiating。Champoign, Illinois:Leisure Press。  new window
4.Nideffer, R. M.(1981)。Predicting human behavior: A theory and test of attentional and interpersonal style。San Diego, CA:Enhance Performance Associates。  new window
5.Carver, C. S.、Scheier, M. F.(1981)。Attention and self-regulation: A control theory approach to human behavior。New York:Springer-Verlag。  new window
單篇論文
1.Bird, A. M.,Ravizza, K. H.,Reis, J. A.(1983)。Physical Activity, Ahxiety, and Attentional style。  new window
圖書論文
1.Mahoney, M. J.、Neyers, A. W.(1989)。Anxietv and athletic oerformance: traditional and cognitive-developmental Perspectives。Anxiety in Soorts: An International Perspective。New York:Hemisphere。  new window
2.Mahoney, M. J.(1979)。Cognitive and skills and athletic performance。Cognitive-Behavioral Interventions: Theory, Research and Procedures。New York:Academic press。  new window
3.Weinberg, R. S.(1989)。Anxiety, arousal and motor performance: theoiy, research, and applications。Anxieey in Sports: An International Perspective。New York:Hemisphere。  new window
4.Sarason, I. G.(1975)。Anxiety and self-preoccupation。Stress and Anxiety。Washington, DC:Hemisphere。  new window
 
 
 
 
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