:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:太空劇場影片中景觀元素對觀眾生心理反應之研究
書刊名:博物館學季刊
作者:張俊彥曾慈慧 引用關係
作者(外文):Chang, Chun-yenTseng, Tzu-hui
出版日期:1999
卷期:13:4
頁次:頁99-111
主題關鍵詞:景觀形態生理反應肌電值治療性景觀Landscape typesPhysical responsesElectromvographicTherapeutic landscape
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:26
     過去景觀的相關文獻多著重於探討使用者之心理認知,對於使用者之生理反應則很少觸及,然景觀空間對使用者之生理反應確實是一個最明確、最易於評估景觀反應的指標。 本研究參酌生、心理模式(Psychophysical Paradigm)、治療性景觀(Therapeutical Landscape)等理論,發展出研究架構,並探討造園景觀形態對使用者生理之影響。研究結果將可協助設計者針對使用者生理反應設計有益之景觀形態。 本研究之設計是以景觀類型之影像作為刺激來源,記錄受測者之生理反應肌電值以進行後續分析。造園景觀形態之類別引用Kaplan & Kaplan(1989)之研究架構作為分類依據,而生理反應計畫以肌電為測試因子。研究測試地點為國立自然科學博物館之太空劇場,研究對象則是隨機抽取太空劇場之觀眾。研究測試工具乃運用MOE Co.之EMG4之生理回饋(Biofeedback)測試儀測量受測者之肌電反應(Electromvographic)。 而且,為求測試之嚴謹,於受測者完成測試後,再填寫一份有關於其受測時心理感受之問卷。結果顯示水體景觀和山岳景觀是影響肌電反應的重要景觀元素。
     Compared to the number of studies on mental cognition, very few studies have described the effect of landscape on physical response. However, physical responses are the most precise and most easily evaluated factors for determining landscape benefits. Therefore, this study incorporated the psychophysical paradigm and therapeutic landscape therories to test the relationships between different landscape elements and respondents' electromvographic response. The findings could help designers to establish beneficial landscapes for different users. In the study, different landscape types, which included various landscape elements, were the source of stimulus. The electromvographic response of respondents was recorded for further analysis. Kaplan & Kaplan's landscape types were used to categorize landscape elements. Testing was performed at the Space Theater of the National Museum of Natural Science. Respondents were randomly chosen from among museum visitiors. The EMG4 biofeedback recorder by MOE Co. was used as the recording instrument for respondents' electromvographic response. After the physical survey, respondents were asked to fill out a questionnaire regarding their psychological response during the testing period and their physical condition. Water landscapes and mountain landscapes were found to be the most influential landscape elements, based on electromvographic response. Respondents' psychological and physical conditions did not show significant differences.
期刊論文
1.Kaplan, R.、Kaplan, S.、Brown, T.(1989)。Environmental preference: A comparison of four domains of predictors。Environment and Behavior,21(5),509-530。  new window
2.Achterburg, J.(1973)。Imagery and Medicine: Psychophysiological Speculations。Journal of Mental Imagery,8(4),1-14。  new window
3.Alldreg, R. B.(1973)。Some Capacity Theories for Parks and Recreation Areas。Trends,10(Oct.-Dec.),10-29。  new window
4.Fisher, A. C.、Krutilla, J. V.(1972)。Determination of Optimal Capacity of Resource based Recreation Facilities。Natural Resources Journal,12(3),417-444。  new window
5.Heberlein, T. A.、Shelby, B.(1977)。Carrying Capacity, Values, and the Satisfaction model: A Reply to Greist。Journal of Leisure Research,9(2),142-148。  new window
6.Hughes, J. S.(1984)。Psychological Effects of Habitual Aerobic Exercise: A Critical Review。Preventive Medicine,13,66-78。  new window
7.Kaplan, S.(1983)。A Model of Person Environmental Compatibility。Environment and Behavior,15,311-332。  new window
8.Messer, E. R.(1996)。The Primary Colors of Nature: The Essentials of Therapeutic Landscapes。Journal of Therapeutic Horticulture,8,26-31。  new window
9.Papez, J. W.(1937)。A Proposed Mechanism of Emotion。Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry,38,725-743。  new window
10.Ulrich, R. S.(1979)。Visual Landscape and Psychological Well-Being。Landscape Research,4,17-23。  new window
11.Zube, E. H.(1984)。Themes in Landscape Assessment Theory。Landscape Journal,3,23-44。  new window
12.Zube, E. H.、Sell, J. L.、Taylor, J. G.(1982)。Landscape Preception: Research, Application and Theory。Landscape Planning,9,1-3。  new window
13.Ulrich, R. S.(1986)。Human responses to vegetation and landscape。Landscape and Urban Planning,13,29-44。  new window
14.Ulrich, Roger S.(1981)。Natural versus urban scenes some psychophysiological effects。Environment and Behavior,13(5),523-556。  new window
學位論文
1.彭家麟(1996)。景觀型態刺激對生、心理反應影響之研究(碩士論文)。逢甲大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.謝瑞琄(1982)。園藝治療在休憩利用之研究(碩士論文)。國立中興大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.李長貴(1981)。行為科學。臺北:建立書局。  延伸查詢new window
2.Austin, D. R.(1991)。Therapeutic Recreation Processes and Techniques。Illinois:Champaign。  new window
3.Carlson, N. R.(1986)。Physiology of Behavior。Allyn and Bacon, Inc.。  new window
4.Carol, J. S.(1985)。Foundations of Biofeedback Practice。Biofeedback Society of America。  new window
5.Clawson, M.、Knetsch, J. L.(1966)。Economics of Outdoor Recreation。Baltimore, Maryland:Johns Hopkins University Press。  new window
6.Giffor, R.(1987)。Environmental Psychology: Principles and Practice。Boston:Allyn and Bacon, Inc.。  new window
7.Jubenville, A.、Ben, W.(1993)。Outdoor Recreation Management, Visual Resource Management。Venture Publishing。  new window
8.MOE(1997)。Biofeedback Manual。MOE Electronics Research and Production。  new window
9.Schachter, S.(1971)。Emotion, Obesity and Crime。New York:London:Academic Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.Smardon, R. C.、Palmer, J. F.、Felleman, J. P.(1986)。Foundations for Visual Project Analysis。Obesity。Toronto。  new window
2.Driver, B. L.、Greene, P.(1977)。Man's Nature: Innate Determinants of Response to Nature Environments。Children, Nature, and the Urban Environment。  new window
3.Ulrich, R. S.、Dimberg, U.、Driver, B. L.(1991)。Psychophysiological Indicators of Leisure Benefits。Benefits of Leisure。Pennsylvania:Pennsylvania State College:Venture Publishing, Inc.。  new window
4.Wohlwill, J. F.(1976)。Environmental Aesthetics: The Environment as a Source of Affect。Human Behavior and the Environment。New York:Plenum Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
QR Code
QRCODE