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題名:殷墟商代族宗廟的發現與研究
書刊名:考古與文物
作者:劉一曼
出版日期:2019
卷期:2019(6)
頁次:66-70+86
主題關鍵詞:殷墟族宗廟甲骨文非王卜辭YinxuClan templesOracle bonesBone inscriptions of royal-family groups
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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殷代不但殷王在宗廟中祭祀先公、先王,各族也有宗廟作為祭祀本族祖先的場所。文中列舉了十一條非王卜辭在宗廟內進行祭祀活動的記載,還分析了殷墟發現的二處族宗廟遺存:一是小屯F29,它可能是與王有密切關系的某一子族的宗廟;二是大司空村C區建筑群中的F22,可能是馬危族的宗廟。
Ancestral worships in the Shang period were not only practiced by royal kings in royal temples, each royal clan or royal family also had its own temples dedicated to the ancestors of their own lineages. This paper carried out a textual analysis based on the 11 oracle bone inscriptions that documented sacrificial events in temples and belonged to the so-called ’royal-family groups’. The author argues that two locations in Yinxu might be related to clan temples. One is the F29 in Xiaotun, which might belong to a Zi lineage associated with the royal king. The other one is F22 in the C cluster of architectures in Dasikong village, which might belong to the Mawei clan.
 
 
 
 
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