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題名:失效模式與效應分析的評價方法
書刊名:工業工程學刊
作者:張清亮蔡志弘魏秋建
作者(外文):Chang, Ching-liangTsai, Chih-hungWei, Chiu-chi
出版日期:2000
卷期:17:1
頁次:頁51-64
主題關鍵詞:失效模式與效應分析模糊理論灰色理論FMEAFuzzy methodGrey theory
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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     現行的失效模式及效應分析,絕大部分是以效用函數來評價失效風險的大小來做為問題改善順序的依據,尤其傳統上是採行頗受爭議的風險優先數,其評價方式,是將各項因子由非明確數值轉換成分數,再經由相乘運算得出,在決策上又忽略各因子之相對重要。 因此,本研究擬利用模糊理論(Fuzzy Theory)的方法直接評估各項因子的等級,以解決轉換之質疑,同時透過灰色系統理論(Grey System Theory)之灰色關聯分析,以解決傳統方法利用因子相乘及決策各因子無相對權重的爭議。經過本研究之實例驗證,同時利用模糊理論與灰色理論來處理FMEA的改善決策、確實比傳統的失效模式及效應分析更具方便性與公正性。
     The quality improvement priority in early stage of product design and process planing for manufacturing industry can be determined using Failure Mode and Effects Analysis, namely, FMEA Technique. It can discover potential design or process problems and thus, increase product reliability. In order to fulfill the high quality requirements & reduce the nonconforming rate in production, the implementation of process FMEA is highly needed. The existing FMEA technique uses utility function to evaluate the risk priority for correcting the potential problems. It transfers the uncertain linguistic assessment into a crisp number, and then calculates the multiplication of factor, not only the transformation is questionable, but also the relative importance of factors is neglected. Therefore, in this research, we use fuzzy method to solve transformation problem & grey theory to include the relative weighting coefficients. The comparison results indicate that concurrent application of fuzzy method & grey theory can eliminate all problems incurred by traditional FMEA technique.
期刊論文
1.Teng, S. H.、Ho, S. Y.(1996)。Failure Mode and Effects Analysis: An Integrated Approach for Product Design and Process Control。International Journal of Quality and Reliability Management,13(5),8-26。  new window
2.Klien, C. M.、Chen, C. B.(1997)。A Simple Approach to Ranking a Group of Aggregated Fuzzy Utilities。IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, Cybernetics part B: Cybernetics,27(1),26-35。  new window
3.Chen, C. B.、Klein, Cerry M.(1997)。An Efficient Approach to Solving Fuzzy MADM Problems。Fuzzy Sets and Systems,88(1),51-67。  new window
4.Deng, Ju-long(1989)。Introduction to Grey System Theory。The Journal of Grey System,1(1),1-24。  new window
5.Zadeh, Lotfi Asker(1965)。Fuzzy sets。Information and Control,8(3),338-353。  new window
6.Harnly, J. A.(1998)。Risk Based Prioritization of Maintenance Repair Work。Process Safety Progress,17(1),32-38。  new window
7.Raouf, A.、Daya, M. B.(1993)。A Revised Failure Mode and Effects Analysis Model。International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management,13,43-47。  new window
8.Peláez, C. E.、Bowles, J. B.(1995)。Fuzzy Logic Prioritization of Failures in a System Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis。Reliability Engineering and System Safety,50,202-213。  new window
9.張益誠(1995)。灰色理論在採購決策之應用。軍品科技新知,94,83-92。  延伸查詢new window
10.Gilchrist, W.(1993)。Modelling Failure Modes and Effects Analysis。International Journal of Quality and Reliability Management,10,16-23。  new window
會議論文
1.Rudy, R.、Wang, C.(1990)。Process FMEA: Making Hard Labor into a Labor of Love。Dearborn, MI。211-222。  new window
2.陳雲岫、鍾雲恭、陳增儒(1998)。應用模糊關聯記憶神經網路於失效模式與效應分析之實作。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.陳嘉仁(1997)。模糊邏輯失效模式、效應與關鍵性分析系統之研究,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Ford Motor Company(1988)。Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) Reference Manual。Detroit:Ford Motor Corporation。  new window
2.黃清賢(1984)。危害分析與風險評估。三民。  延伸查詢new window
3.先鋒可靠度硏究小組(1981)。FMEA、FTA實施法。臺北:先鋒企業管理中心。  延伸查詢new window
4.藎壚(1991)。實用模糊數學。臺北:亞東書局。  延伸查詢new window
5.江金山、吳佩玲、蔣祥第、張廷政、詹福賜、張軒庭、溫坤禮(1998)。灰色理論入門。臺北:高立圖書有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
6.Stamatis, D. H.(1995)。Failure Mode and Effect Analysis FMEA from Theory to Execution。Failure Mode and Effect Analysis FMEA from Theory to Execution。Milwaukee, WI。  new window
7.General Motors Corporation、Chrysler Corporation、Ford Motor Company(1995)。Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) Reference Manual。Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) Reference Manual。沒有紀錄。  new window
8.Arend, J. S.(1989)。Evaluating Process Safety in the Chemical Industry--A Manger's Guide to Quantitative Risk Assessment。Washington, DC:CMA。  new window
9.林秀雄(1996)。不良模式與效應分析。不良模式與效應分析。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
10.黃有評、吳國威、史開泉(1997)。灰色信息關係論。灰色信息關係論。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.(1980)。Procedures for Military Standard Procedure for Performing a Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis(MIL-STD-1629A)。,Washington, DC:Department of Defense。  new window
 
 
 
 
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