:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:潛藏轉移模式在社會學縱貫研究之應用:以青少年暴力行為發展研究為例
書刊名:調查研究
作者:楊志堅 引用關係吳齊殷 引用關係
作者(外文):Yang, Chih-chienWu, Chyi-in
出版日期:2001
卷期:9
頁次:頁5-33
主題關鍵詞:潛藏轉移模式E-M演算法青少年暴力行為社會學縱貫研究Latent transition modelE-M algorithmAdolescent aggressive behaviorsSociological longitudinal study
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:1
  • 點閱點閱:81
  在縱貫研究(longitudinal study)中,研究者的主要研究目的之一,是如何能夠從被觀察對象的過往資料中擷取訊息,以協助研究者來預測被觀察對象在下一階段的表現。而在社會學研究中對人類的序貫行為(sequential behaviors)類型的理解,甚至進一步對某一些偏差行為的預防(prevention)或干預(intervention),也都可成為研究的重點。在本文中我們將示範潛藏轉移模式(latent transition model, LTM)用來解釋或預測研究對象在縱貫研究中行為的序貫關係(sequential relationship),從展示中,潛藏轉移模式的統計性質、特性、功能等將被詳細介紹,而且透過社會研究的實例(Wu, 1999)分析,我們提供潛藏轉移模式在社會學縱貫研究中的實際應用示範。   青少年的過激(aggressive)行為或離經(deviant)行為常有其時間上的軌跡(trajectory)及脈絡可循(例見Tolan, & Rolfloeber, 1993),LTM模式提供的序貫分析可用來了解追縱(tracking)問題青少年在縱貫研究中的行為模式,我們以LTM模式分析Wu(1993)的青少年暴力行為研究資料,藉由此類的序貫分析,社會學家或教育工作者可有效地勾勒出青少年行為的軌跡,以提供進一步的預防或輔導工作決策。
  In a longitudinal study, antecedents can often be the important indicators and/or predictors of consequences. Many sociologists and educational practitioners investigated sequential behaviors of adolescents to be able to proceed effective intervention/prevention programs. We demonstrate that latent transition modeling (LTM) is a good statistical modeling method for revealing sequential relationships. Theoretic derivations as well as computational implementations of latent transition modeling are discussed in this paper.   Substantively, we studied items (Wu, 1999) that surveyed adolescent aggressive behaviors across years to model the latent transition probabilities of the behaviors among these adolescents. Using this example, we further provide substantive interpretations of conducting LTM methods and demonstrate the practical importance of LTM in substantive research fields.
期刊論文
1.楊志堅、楊志強(19990700)。貝氏廣義隱藏式類別分析法在心理計量學的應用。測驗年刊,46(2),73-84。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.楊志堅、劉湘川、楊志強(19990600)。貝氏隱藏式類別分析統計法在數學科教育評量的應用。臺中師院學報,13,1-13。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Chib, S.(1996)。Calculating Posterior Distributions and Modal Estimates in Markov Mixture Models。Journal of Econometrics,75,79-97。  new window
4.Collins, L. M.、Wugalter, S. E.(1992)。Latent Class Models for Stage-Sequential Dynamic Latent Variables。Journal of Multivariate Behavior Research,27,131-157。  new window
5.Dempster, A. P.、Laird, N. M.、Rubin, D. B.(1977)。Maximum Likelihood from Incomplete Data Via the E-M Algorithm (with discussion)。Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Ser. B.,39(1),1-38。  new window
6.Graham, J. W.、Collins, L. M.、Wugalter, S. E.、Chung, N. K.、Hansen, W. B.(1991)。Modelling Transitions in Latent Stage-sequential Processes: A Substance Use Prevention Example。Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,59,48-57。  new window
7.Lahey, B. B.、Gordon, R. A.、Loeber, R.、Stouthamer-Loeber, M.、Farrington, D. P.(1999)。Boys Who Join Gangs: A Prospective Study of Predictors of First Gang Entry。Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology,27,261-276。  new window
8.Langeheine, R.、Van de Pol, F.(1990)。A Unifying Framework for Markov Modeling in Discrete Space and Discrete Time。Sociological Methods and Research,18,416-441。  new window
9.Robert, C. P.、Celeux, G.、Diebolt, J.(1993)。Bayesian Estimation of Hidden Markov Chains: A Stochastic Implementation。Statistics and Probability Letters,16,77-83。  new window
10.Rowe, D. C.、Almeida, D. M.、Jacobson, K. C.(1999)。School Context and Genetic Influences on Aggression in Adolescence。Psychological Science,10,277-280。  new window
11.Van de Pol, F.、De Leeuw, J.(1986)。A Latent Markov Model to Correct for Measurement Error。Sociological Models and Research,15,118-141。  new window
12.White, H. R.、Hansell, S.(1998)。Acute and Long-Term Effects of Drug Use on Aggression from Adolescence into Adulthood。Journal of Drug Issues,28,837-858。  new window
13.Yang, C. C.、Muthén, B.、Yang, C. C.(1999)。Finite Mixture Multivariate Generalized Linear Models Using Gibbs Sampling and E-M Algorithm。Proceedings of the National Science Council Part A: Physical Science and Engineering,23,695-702。  new window
會議論文
1.劉長萱(2000)。Conference discussant comments。第三屆調查硏究方法與應用學術硏討會。台北:中央硏究院。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Chaiken, J. M.、Chaiken, M. R.(1982)。Varieties of Criminal Behavior。Santa Monica, CA:Rand Corporation。  new window
2.Diggle, P. J.、Liang, K. Y.、Zeger, S. L.(1994)。Analysis of Longitudinal Data。Oxford:Clarendon Press。  new window
3.Poulsen, C. A.(1982)。Latent Structure Analysis with Choice Modelling。Arahus:Arahus School of Business Administration and Economics。  new window
4.Wiggins, L. M.(1973)。Panel Analysis。Amsterdam:Elsevier。  new window
5.Yang, C. C.、Wu, C. I.、Yang, C. C.、Lyu, S. Y.(2000)。Bayesian Latent Transition Analysis for Modeling Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Aggressive Behaviors。  new window
6.Bartholomew, D. J.(1987)。Latent Variable Models and Factor Analysis。New York:Oxford University Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.Humphreys, K.(1997)。Classification Error Adjustments for Female Labour Force Transitions Using a Latent Markov Chain with Random Effects。Applications of Latent Trait and Latent Class Models in the Social Sciences。New York:Waxmann Publishing Co。  new window
2.Langeheine, R.、Van de Pol, F.(1994)。Discrete-Time Mixed Markov Latent Class Models。Analyzing Social and Political Change: A Casebook of Methods。  new window
3.Tolan, P. H.、Loeber, R.(1993)。Antisocial Behavior。Handbook of Clinical Research and Practice with Adolescents。New York:John Wiley & Sons, Inc。  new window
4.Van de Pol, F.、Langeheine, R.(1990)。Mixed Markov Latent Class Models。Sociological Methodology 1990。Oxford:Basil Blackwell。  new window
5.Wu, C. I.(1999)。The Intergenerational Transmission of Harsh Parenting in Modern Taiwan。New Qualities in the Life Course: Intercultural Aspects。Ergon-Verlag。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top