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題名:諱疾忌醫的神醫華陀?--南臺灣廣播賣藥節目分析初探
書刊名:傳播與管理研究
作者:王舜偉孫彬訓顏祺昌
出版日期:2001
卷期:1:1
頁次:頁145-171
主題關鍵詞:廣播賣藥節目使用與滿足叩應廣播聽眾Medical programs on the airUses & gratificationsCall-inAudiences
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:3
  • 點閱點閱:32
本研究針對南台灣廣播節目中販賣藥品的節目進行研究,經由收聽數個同類型節目進行探討,並藉由主持人、聽眾的深度訪誤,探求兩造之間的關係。研究節目內容後發現,節目中使用的語言為閩南語、進行完全依聽眾的要求,讓聽眾暢所欲言、聽眾與主持人的互動就如同熟悉的朋友般、而節目不單只是推銷藥品,並能體會聽眾及其家人的需要。廣播賣藥節目通常為外製外包,並購買各電台時段,且跨足多個電台聯播、節目運作會以聽眾需求為優先、與主持人有所接觸的聽眾,以老年人以及閩南語為母語的聽眾居多,在節目中使用煽動性強、人際傳播及恐懼、權威訴求進行藥品行銷,並有專人專逞,而廣告與節目內容界線模糊,聽眾不易分辨、主持人與聽眾關係熟稔,並有舉辦戶外聽友會活動,但主持人對廣播賣藥節目未來發展感到悲觀。針對聽眾訪談的研究結果發現,藥品廣播節目為閱聽眾的發聲空間、聽眾與節目充分互動,而聽眾的藥品消費動機,來自於對節目的認同;聽眾雖基於不同的主動動機,但對於節目內容都十分認同,也達到高度的滿足感。
In the countryside of Taiwan, as you turn on the radio, you can hear many programs advertising and sel1ing medicine on the air. The audiences make themselves no longer estranged to the host through call寸ns and the program forms a particular small world. Among the research associated with television and radio in Taiwan, medicine programs on the air do not appear to win the favor of mainstream radio and television, academic field, or the majority of the radio audiences. Therefore, we intend to probe into the neglected radio medical programs in order to understand its hosts, audiences, program procedure and specialty. Throughout the research, Taiwanese is the main language used in the program. The hosts answer call-ins from the audiences and, in between, advertises the medicine. The boundary between the program and the advertisement is fairly vague and difficult for the audiences to distinguish. The interaction between the hosts and audiences is as natural as chit-chat among old friends. The hosts and audiences take turn talking during the program. It helps to form the program’s structure and adds interest to the broadcast. After an intensive interviews with the hosts, we found that other than commercial breaks, the audiences are in control of the program’s flow and is permitted to express them selves freely on the air. Except for keeping an eye on current events or renovating the purchasing information, the hosts do not necessarily need to prepare for other content. As for choosing a topic in the program, the hosts will usually talk about current events of the audience’s personal concerns and then express his opinions on the issue. The hosts will usually give good examples sharing with the audience how to behave better and how to protect themselves from caustic remarks from other call-ins. More often that not, the audiences will respond to it enthusiastically and take part in the discussion whole- heartedly. The hosts will also use strategies involving people-to-people communication, fear, and authority to encourage the sale of medicine. Furthermore, the delivery service helps to increase the ratings for the radio program and encourage consumption of the medicine. However, the hosts still express his pessimism about the development of the medical program in the future. In the interview with the audiences, we found the strong "grass-roots" nature among those who have a high loyalty to the program. Although different groups of people will listen to the program for different reasons, they all show their satisfaction toward the care and respect they feel from the program. They can talk freely on the air without being interrupted, and the exchange of opinion is leisurely "free feedback." The characteristics of the hosts, the flow of the broadcast, the content and the audiences appeal in the medical program are very different from the characteristics of mainstream radio broadcasts. Under the consideration of business interest, it is a big trend to produce a program that can satisfy popular interest. Yet, the minority in the market should also receive attention so that the audiences from different levels in society can have their own programs, and media can carry out its function thoroughly.
期刊論文
1.沈文英(19960700)。「媒體使用與需求滿足」理論之發展。廣播與電視. 政大,2(4),45-81。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Bauer, R. A.(1964)。The obstinate audience: The influence process from the point of view of social communication。American Psychologist,19(5),319-328。  new window
3.Herbst, Susan(1995)。On Electronic Public Space: Talk Shows in Theoretical Perspective。Political Communication,12(3),263-274。  new window
4.Blumler, Jay G.(1979)。The Role of Theory in Uses and Gratifications Studies。Communication Research,6(1),9-36。  new window
5.Squires, C. R.(2000)。Black Talk Radio。Harvard International Journal of Press/politics,5,23-73。  new window
研究報告
1.陳世敏(1995)。廣播收聽行為及使用程度調查之一--一般民眾收聽廣播習慣之研究。台北:國立政治大學新聞研究所。  延伸查詢new window
2.徐佳士(1985)。廣播收聽動機及使用程度調査。台北:行政院新聞局。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.宗靜萍(1993)。政令宣導刊物讀者研究:以「高雄畫刊」主動索閱者閱讀動機與滿意程度試析(碩士論文)。國立政治大學,台北。  延伸查詢new window
2.許文宜(1994)。我國廣播電臺「電話交談」(call-in)節目之研究:打電話者(caller)的使用動機與媒介使用行為之關聯性分析(碩士論文)。文化大學,台北。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.林東泰(1999)。大衆傳播理論。台北:師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
2.翁秀琪(1998)。大衆傳播理論與實證。台北:三民書局。  延伸查詢new window
3.Gamble, T.、Gamble, M.(1993)。Public Speaking in the Age of Diversity。Lexington, MA:Allyn and Bacon。  new window
4.Blumler, J. G.、Katz, E.(1974)。The Uses of Mass Communications: Current Perspectives in Gratifications Research。Beverly Hills, CA:Sage。  new window
5.Neuman, W. Lawrence(2000)。Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches。Allyn and Bacon。  new window
6.Rubin, H. J.、Rubin, I. S.(1995)。Qualitative Interviewing: the Art of Hearing Data。Sage Publications。  new window
7.Babbie, Earl Robert(1998)。The Practice of Social Research。International Thomson Publishing:Wadsworth。  new window
圖書論文
1.Mcleod, J. M.、Becker, L. B.(1981)。The uses and gratifications approach。Handbook of political communication。Beverly Hills, CA:Sage。  new window
2.Palmgreen, P.(1984)。Uses and gratifications: a theoretical perspective。Communications years book。Beverly Hills。  new window
3.Windahl, S.(1981)。Uses and gratifications at the crossroads。Mass Communication Review Yearbook。Beverly Hills, CA:Sage。  new window
 
 
 
 
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