:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:最低工資制定對工資結構變遷之影響--臺灣實證研究
書刊名:經濟論文叢刊
作者:陳禮潭
作者(外文):Chen, Lii-tarn
出版日期:2002
卷期:30:3
頁次:頁383-420
主題關鍵詞:工資不均度最低工資黏韌度核心密度估計法Wage inequalityToughness of minimum wagesKernel density estimation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:3
  • 點閱點閱:440
     為了要瞭解臺灣近20年男性及女性工資結構變遷,本文著重於分析以往被忽略的基本工資變數對工資不均度的影響。實證分析從兩個方向著手進行;首先,我們利用核心密度估計法推估出臺灣各年工資的分佈圖,再把該年相對應的實質最低工資嵌入圖中,用以觀察並解析基本工資在工資結構的過程中所扮演的角色。另外一個實證方法,是將Chan, Chenand Hu(1999)的傳統時間序列模型加以擴充,引入基本工資黏韌度,以分析並評比臺灣工資結構變遷與相對勞動供需因素及基本工資間聯動關係。實證結果發現不論男性及女性,工資不均度均受到基本工資黏韌度的負向影響,而其他供需因素對不同性別之工資不均度有不同方向的影響。
     We use two empirical approaches to analyze the dynamic wage structure in order to understand the change in the gender-specific wage structure in Taiwan and to understand the factors that contribute to the wage structure. First, the wage distributions are estimated by using Kernel density estimation, and hence the role minimum wages play in the wage structure dynamic can be observed and detected. Second, we use an extension model developed by Chan, Chen and Hu(1999). This model characterizes the impact of the relative supply of and demand for labor and mandated minimum wages on wage inequality. The empirical results show that minimum wage toughness ha sa negative impact on wage inequality for both males and females. Other factors show different directions of impact on wage inequality depending on the gender.
期刊論文
1.邢慕寰(19790900)。所得分配與經濟成長階段--以英國、美國、日本、臺灣、南韓的經驗印證。經濟論文,7(2),1-23。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Johnson, G. E.(1997)。Changes in Earnings Inequality: The Role of Demand Shifts。The Journal of Economic Perspectives,11(2),41-54。  new window
3.Lawrence, Z. Robert、Slaughter, Matthew J.(1993)。International Trade and American Wages in the 1980s" Giant Sucking Sound or Small Hiccup?。Brookings Papers on Economic Activity,2,161-225。  new window
4.Johnson, George、Bound, John(1992)。Changes in the Structure of Wages in the 1980's: An Evaluation of Alternative Explanations。American Economic Review,82(3),371-392。  new window
5.Wood, Adrian(1995)。How Trade Hurt Unskilled Workers。Journal of Economic Perspectives,9(3),57-80。  new window
6.Berman, Eli、Bound, John、Griliches, Zvi(1994)。Changes in the demand for skilled labor within U. S. Manufacturing: evidence from the annual survey of manufactures。The Quarterly Journal of Economics,109(2),367-398。  new window
7.Krueger, A. B.(1993)。How computers have changed the wage structure: Evidence from micro data, 1984-1989。The Quarterly Journal of Economics,108(1),33-60。  new window
8.Hansen, Lars Peter(1982)。Large Sample Properties of Generalized Method of Moments Estimators。Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society,50(4),1029-1054。  new window
9.Katz, Lawrence F.、Murphy, Kevin M.(1992)。Changes in relative wages, 1963-1987: Supply and demand factors。Quarterly Journal of Economics,107(1),35-78。  new window
10.Murphy, Kevin M.、Welch, Finis(1992)。The Structure of Wages。The Quarterly Journal of Economics,107(1),285-326。  new window
11.Juhn, Chinhui、Murphy, Kevin M.、Pierce, Brooks(1993)。Wage inequality and the rise in returns to skill。Journal of Political Economy,101(3),410-442。  new window
12.Machin, S.、Manning, A.(1994)。The effects of minimum wages on wage dispersion and employment: evidence from the U. K. wages councils。Industrial and Labor Relations Review,47(2),319-329。  new window
13.江美玲、單驥(1987)。基本工資制訂對我國勞動市場之影響。中國經濟學會年會論文集,61-98。  延伸查詢new window
14.Card, D.(1992)。Using regional variation in wages to measure the effects of the federal minimum wage。Industrial and Labor Relations Review,46(1),22-37。  new window
15.Card, D.(1992)。Do minimum wages reduce employment? A case study of California, 1987-89。Industrial and Labor Relations Review,46(1),38-54。  new window
16.Schmitz, J.、Dunne, T.(1995)。Wages, employment structure and employer-size wage premia: their relationship to advanced-technology usage at U. S. manufacturing establishments。Economica,62,89-107。  new window
17.Krueger, A. B.、Katz, L. F.(1992)。The effect of minimum wage on the fast-food industry。Industrial and Labor Relations Review,46(1),6-21。  new window
18.陳明郎、徐美(2001)。Time-series Wage Differential in Taiwan: The Role of International Trade。Review of Development Economics,5(2),336-354。  new window
19.Akerlof, G. A.、Yellen, J. L.(1990)。The Fair Wage-Effort Hypothesis and Unemployment。The Quarterly Journal of Economics,105,255-283。  new window
20.Bernard, A. B.、Jensen, J. B.(1995)。Exporters, jobs and wages in U. S. Manufacturing, 1976-1987。Brookings Paper on Economic Activity-Microeconomics,76-119。  new window
21.Card, David、Lemieux, Thomas(1996)。Wage Dispersion, Returns to Skill, and Black-white Wage Differentials。Journal of Econometrics,74(2),319-361。  new window
22.Card, David(1996)。The effect of unions on the structure of wages: a longitudinal analysis。Econometrica,64(4),957-979。  new window
23.Cardoso, A. R.(1997)。Workers or employers: who is shaping wage inequality?。Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics,59,523-547。  new window
24.Dickens, R.、Machin, S.、Manning, A.(1998)。Estimating the effect of minimum wages on employment from the distribution of Wages: a critical view。Labour Economics,5,109-134。  new window
25.Lemieux, Thomas、Fortin, Nicole M.、DiNardo, John(1996)。Labor Market Institutions and the Distribution of Wages, 1973-1992: A Semiparametric Approach。Econometrica,64(5),1001-1144。  new window
26.Fortin, N. M.、Lemienx, T.(1997)。Institutional changes and rising wage inequality: is there a linkage?。The Journal of Economic Perspectives,11,75-96。  new window
27.Freeman, R. B.(1980)。An empirical analysis of the fixed coefficient 'Manpower Requirements' model, 1960-1970。The Journal of Human Resources,15,176-199。  new window
28.Levy, F.(1989)。Recent trends in U. S. earnings and family incomes。NBER Macroeconomics Annual,73-113。  new window
29.Murphy, K. M.、Welch, F.(1993)。Lessons from empirical labor economics: 1972-1992 inequality and relative wages。The American Economic Review,83,104-109。  new window
30.Rosenblatt, M.(1956)。Remarks on some non-parametric estimates of a density function。The Annals of Mathematical Statistics,27,832-837。  new window
31.Topel, R. H.(1997)。Factor proportions and relative wages: the supply-side determinants of wage inequality。The Journal of Economic Perspectives,11,55-74。  new window
會議論文
1.林忠正、程瓊瑩(1990)。基本工資調整之分析。沒有紀錄。109-140。  延伸查詢new window
2.黃芳玫(1999)。The Effect of Demographic Factors and Labor Demand on the Structure of Wage in Taiwan 1978-1997。沒有紀錄。  new window
研究報告
1.Bartel, A. P.、Lichtenberg, F. R.(1988)。Technical change, learning, and wage。0。  new window
圖書
1.黃凡(198407)。慈悲的滋味。台北:聯經文化事業出版股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
2.Cowell, F. A.(1995)。Measuring inequality。Hemel Hempstead:Harvester Wheatsheat。  new window
3.Silverman, B. W.(1986)。Density Estimation for Statistics and Data Analysis。Chapman and Hall。  new window
4.徐育珠、黃仁德(1994)。八十二年基本工資調整之經濟效果評估。八十二年基本工資調整之經濟效果評估。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
5.Borjas, G. J.、Ramey, V. A.(1994)。The relationship between wage inequality and international trade。The Changing Distribution of Income in and Open U. S. Economy。Amsterdam, Netherlands。  new window
6.Krugman, P.、Lawrence, R. Z.(1996)。Trade, Jobs and Wages。Pop Internationalism。Cambridge/ London, UK。  new window
7.Leamer, E. E.(1993)。Wage Effects of a U. S.-Mexican free Trade Agreement。The Mexico-U. S. Free Trade Agreement。Cambridge, MA。  new window
8.Mincer, J.(1993)。Human capital responses to technological change in the labor market。Studies in Human Capital。沒有紀錄。  new window
9.Mincer, J.(1993)。Human capital, technology, and the wage structure: what do time series show?。Studies in Human Capital。沒有紀錄。  new window
10.Murphy, Kevin M.、Welch, Finis(1991)。The Role of International Trade in Wage Differentials。Workers and Their Wages: Changing Patterns in the United States。Washington, DC。  new window
11.Murphy, K. M.、Welch, F.(1993)。Industrial change and the rising importance of skill。Uneven Tides Rising Inequality in America。New York, NY。  new window
其他
1.(1993)。中華民國八十二年臺灣地區適用勞動基準法事業單位勞動條件概況調查報告,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
2.(1996)。中華民國八十五年臺灣地區適用勞動基準法事業單位勞動條件概況調查報告,臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Chan, Vei-lin、Chen, Lii-tarn、Hu, Sheng-cheng(1999)。Implications of Technology and Education for Wage Dispersion: Evidence from Taiwan。The Political Economy of Taiwan's Development into the 21st Century。Edward Elgar。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top