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題名:社會福利支出、國民年金與跨世代財政負擔
書刊名:臺灣經濟預測與政策
作者:劉宗欣林恭正 引用關係
作者(外文):Liu, Steven ZongshinLin, Kung-cheng
出版日期:2003
卷期:33:2
頁次:頁61-95
主題關鍵詞:跨世代財政負擔淨稅負社會福利支出國民年金Intergenerational fiscal burdenNet tax paymentsSocial welfare expenditureNational pension system
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(12) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:11
  • 共同引用共同引用:37
  • 點閱點閱:136
     台灣持續擴張的社會福利支出,以及即將實施的國民年金制度,是否會增加未來子孫的財政負擔 ? 此問題業已引起民眾高度的關心,惟至今尚未見有較為明確的評估。利用世代會計法, 本文嘗試評估台灣現行的社會福利支出及未來的國民年金制度對跨世代財政負擔的影響。結果顯示,台灣目前的財政政策確實會造成跨世代財政負擔不平衡。政策模擬分析顯示,現行的社會福利政策是造成跨世代財政負擔不平衡的原因之一。未來若實施國民年金制度,應可改善跨世代財政負擔不平衡程度,又以平衡跨世代財政負擔觀點,目前研議中的國民年金儲蓄保險案 (甲案) 應是最佳的選擇。
      The persistent expansion of social welfare expenditures and the forthcoming national pension system in Taiwan have sparked public concerns and heated discussions as to whether both will result in heavier fiscal burden on future generations? However, specific and clear assessments are still lack so far. By employing the Generational Accounting approach, this paper attempts to assess the effects of both the current social welfare expenditures and the future national pension system on the intergenerational fiscal burden. The results reveal that current government fiscal policies in Taiwan definitely will result in intergenerational fiscal burden imbalance. Policy simulations indicate that current social welfare policies are surely one of sources that result in the intergenerational fiscal burden imbalance. The implementation of national pension system could improve the degree of intergenerational fiscal burden imbalance. Furthermore, based on the viewpoint of balancing intergenerational fiscal burden, the proposed national-pension-saving- insurance alternative, among others, seems to be the best choice for the future national pension system.
期刊論文
1.賴美淑(19991200)。全民健保財務收支現況與未來展望。社區發展季刊,88,頁68-76。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.周麗芳(20000600)。國民年金財務制度之選擇--我國年金財務模型與模擬分析。人文及社會科學集刊,12(2),197-235。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.周麗芳(20000300)。全民健康保險保費課徵單位的重分配效果分析。保險專刊,59,1-18。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.賴美淑(19991100)。全民健保財務管理與展望。主計月報,527,45-51。  延伸查詢new window
5.羅紀琼(19980700)。健保財務新主張--MSA。臺灣經濟預測與政策,29(1),51-60。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.葉秀珍、詹宜璋、王正(19980100)。全民健康保費補助之公平性與效率性考量。經社法制論叢,21,347-381。  延伸查詢new window
7.朱敬一、楊建成、胡勝正、黃定遠(1994)。國民年金對財政收支的影響。臺灣經濟預測與政策,25(2),35-68。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.楊靜利(1996)。儲備制國民年金財務準備之探討。人文及社會科學集刊,8(1),53-77。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.楊靜利(1995)。國民年金規劃構想與費率預估-人口結構、勞動參與及財務處埋因素之考量。人文及社會科學集刊,7(1),101-121。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.Ablett, J.(1996)。Generational Accounting - An Australian Perspective。Review of Income and Wealth,42(1),91-105。  new window
11.Auerbach, Alan J.、Gokhale, Jagadeesh、Kotlikoff, Laurence J.(1991)。Generational Accounting: A Meaningful Alternative to Deficit Accounting。Tax Policy and the Economy,5,55-110。  new window
12.Boll, S.、Raffelhuschen, R.、Walliser, J.(1994)。Social Security and Intergenerational Redistribution: A Generational Accounting Perspectives。Public Choice,81,79-100。  new window
13.Haveman, R.(1994)。Should Generational Accounts Replace Public Budgets and Deficits?。The Journal of Economic Perspectives,8,95-111。  new window
14.陳孝平、陳歆華(1997)。我國全民健保財務體制問題之研析。研考雙月刊,21(2),44-49。  延伸查詢new window
15.蔡吉源、張淑雲(2000)。論國民年金制度及其效果。政策月刊,64,52-56。  延伸查詢new window
16.羅紀琼(2000)。健康保險財務與醫療儲蓄帳戶。自由中國之工業,90(10),17-34。  延伸查詢new window
17.Auerbach, Alan J.、Gokhale, Jagadeesh、Kotlikoff, Laurence J.(1994)。Generational Accounting: A Meaningful Way to Evaluate Fiscal Policy。The Journal of Economic Perspectives,8(1),73-94。  new window
18.Jensen, S. E. H.、Raffelhuschen, B.(1997)。Generational and Gender-Specific Aspects of the Tax and Transfer System in Denmark。Empirical Economics,22,615-635。  new window
會議論文
1.朱澤民、周麗芳(1994)。我國實施國民基礎年金制度財務規劃與政府負擔之研究。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
2.許振明、周麗芳、何金巡、林建甫(2000)。國民年金負擔與政府財政能力。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳欽賢、劉彩卿、胡玉蕙(2000)。全民健保財務的新解藥:醫療儲蓄帳戶?。全民健康保險體制改革政策研討會。臺北:國立台北大學財政學系。  延伸查詢new window
4.蘇建榮(2000)。投保金額與保費負擔公平性之分析。全民健康保險體制改革政策研討會。臺北:國立台北大學財政學系。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.Gokhale, J.、Kotlikoff, L. J.(1998)。Medicare from the Perspective of Generational Accounting。National Bureau of Economic Research。  new window
圖書
1.Auerbach, Alan J.、Kotlikoff, Laurence J.、Leibfritz, Willi(1999)。Generational Accounting around the World。The University of Chicago Press。  new window
2.蔡吉源(1997)。社會福利支出對臺灣總體經濟的影響。臺北:中央研究院中山人文社會科學研究所。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.中央健保局(2000)。民國八十八年全民健康保險費率精算報告。行政院衛生署中央健保局。  延伸查詢new window
4.賴清祺(1999)。近十年來臺灣財政的問題、特質與改革內涵。財政平衡與財政改革-臺灣經驗的評價。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
5.Kakwani, N.、Krongkaew, M.(1999)。Thailand's Generational Accounts。Generational Accounting Around the World。Chicago, IL。  new window
6.行政院經濟建設委員會(2000)。規劃國民年金推動社會安全制度規劃報告。  延伸查詢new window
7.林華德(1987)。中華民國的租稅制度。臺北:財政部財稅人員訓練所。  延伸查詢new window
8.鄭文輝(1999)。社會福利、經濟發展與財政平衡。財政平衡與財政改革-臺灣經驗的評價。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
9.Gokhale, J.、Page, B. R.、Sturrock, J. R.(1999)。Generational Accounts for the United States: An Update。Generational Accounting Around the World。Chicago, IL。  new window
圖書論文
1.Kotlikoff, L. J.、Leibfritz, W.(1999)。An International Comparison of Generational Accounts。Generational Accounting Around the World。Chicago, IL:The University of Chicago Press。  new window
2.Auerbach, A. J.、Kotlikoff, L. J.(1999)。The Methodology of Generational Accounting。Generational Accounting around the World。Chicago, IL:The University of Chicago Press。  new window
3.Auerbach, A. J.、Gokhale, J.、Kotlikoff, L. J.(1992)。Social Security and Medicare Policy from the Perspectives of Generational Accounting。Tax Policy and the Economy。Cambridge, MA:The MIT Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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