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題名：整合型知識管理架構應用於陸軍聯合測考中心之研究
書刊名：國防管理學報
作者：朱慧德／吳玉樹
作者(外文)：Chu, Huey-der／Wu, Yu-shu
出版日期：2003
卷期：24:1
頁次：頁1-14
主題關鍵詞：知識管理；網際網路；領域專家；Knowledge management；Tank-firing training knowledge；Integrated knowledge management system architecture
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:10
  • 點閱點閱:2
因應國軍精實案的執行，因而造成組織結構的改變以及人員的精簡，然而工作流程並未有所調整或是簡化，使得人員的工作負荷增加，造成離職率增加，經驗無法有效傳承，促使知識的加速流失。演習及訓練是部隊保持及精進戰力的重要手段，亦是軍事組織將知識實際運作的具體表現。因此，陸軍總部每一年投入相當多的經費與資源在測考中心，使部隊能夠在資源充分支援下接受訓練。然而，測考中心長久以來只是將訓練成果彙整成書面報告，而未能將每梯次的部隊訓練所產生的新知識與經驗，透過資訊技術予以累積；並且未能有效的將訓練所得之相關的數據及參數予以分析、比較及儲存，找出最佳的訓練數據，以提昇部隊訓練成效。本文旨在將知識管理的理論導入測考中心，將中心之測考規定、射擊訓練以及戰鬥教練課程內容及各種狀況處置程序，預鉻案經驗或是法則的熱式，透過資訊技術結合軍事網路，來建立一個整合型訓練知識管理系統，提供南、北測考中心使用，並將基訓部隊在基地訓練期間所應獲得及所產生之訓練知識與經驗，做一個有效的管理，以提昇測考中心之訓練品質，並使訓練經驗與知識能夠做有效傳承與累積。
Recently, Knowledge Management has been a popular subject discussed by industrialists and scholars. According to Peter F. Drucker, a master of management, knowledge will replace cost and the size of an organization is no longer a competitive factor but the knowledge workers. Paul H.J Hendrisks mentioned that without knowledge, an organization cannot exist. To keep the military knowledge passing down, is a very important job for the organization. Military training knowledge and related experience is accumulated though the experienced military seniors. Based on Information System (IT), the structure of this paper consists of three elements of Knowledge Worker, Knowledge Activities and Knowledge Repository to build a Knowledge Management System Architecture and fit into the military units in the environment of Military Nets. Finally, the test and training knowledge of Army Training Center will be example to give a full illustration of the Army Training Center operation-flow. It is hoped that with Knowledges Management System Architecture, We may set up a knowledge sharing and learning environment of the Military Nets.
期刊論文
1.Zack, M. H.(1999)。Management codified knowledge。Sloan Management Review，40(4)，45-58。  new window
2.Zack, M. H.(1996)。Electronic Publishing: A Product Architecture Perspective。Information & Management，31(2)，75-86。  new window
3.Scott, Judy E.(1998)。Organizational knowledge and Intranet。Decision Support Systems，23，3-17。  new window
4.Zack, Michael H.、張玉文(2000)。管理顯性知識。遠見雜誌，164，193-208。  延伸查詢new window
5.Hendriks, Pual H. J.、Vriens, Dirk J.(1999)。Knowledge - base systems and Knowledge management: Friends or foes。Information & Management，35，113-125。  new window
6.Liao, S. H.(2000)。Case-base Decision Support System: An Architecture for Simulating Military Command and Control。The European Journal of Operational Research，123(3)，123-132。  new window
7.Nissen, Mark E.(1999)。Knowledge-base Knowledge management in the reengineering。Decision Support Systems，27，47-65。  new window
8.Meyer, M. H.、Zack, M. H.(1996)。The Design of Information Product。Sloan Management Review，37，43-59。  new window
9.Teece, D. J.(1998)。Capturing Value from Knowledge Assets: The Economy, Markets, for Know-How, and Intangible Assets。California Management Review，40(3)，55-79。  new window
10.劉文卿、邵敏華(19990100)。建構開放性之企業知識管理系統。資訊管理學報，5(2)，55-75。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.Davenport, T. H.、Jarvenpaa, S. L.、Beers, M. C.(1996)。Improving Knowledge Work Processes。Sloan Management Review，37(4)，53-65。  new window
12.Davenport, Thomas H.、De long, David W.、Beers, Michael C.(1998)。Successful Knowledge Management Projects。Sloan Management Review，39(2)，43-57。  new window
13.Demarest, Marc(1997)。Understanding knowledge management。Long Range Planning，30(3)，374-384。  new window
14.Grant, Robert M.(1996)。Prospering in Dynamically-Competitive Environments: Organizational Capability as Knowledge Integration。Organization Science，7(4)，375-387。  new window
15.Nonaka, I.(1994)。A dynamic theory of organization knowledge creation。Organization Science，5(1)，14-37。  new window
16.Quintas, Paul、Lefrere, Paul、Jones, Geoff(1997)。Knowledge Management: A Strategic Agenda。Long Range Planning，30(3)，385-391。  new window
17.McDermott, Richard(1999)。Why Information Technology Inspired but Cannot Deliver Knowledge Management。California Management Review，41(4)，103-117。  new window
18.Wiig, Karl M.(1997)。Knowledge Management: Where Did It Come From and Where Will It Go?。Expert Systems with Applications，13(1)，1-14。  new window
19.Grant, Robert M.(1996)。Toward a knowledge-based theory of the firm。Strategic Management Journal，17(Suppl 2)，109-122。  new window
20.Hendriks, P. H.(1999)。The Organizational Impact of Knowledge-based Systems: A Knowledge Perspective。Knowledge-based Systems，12(4)，159-169。  new window
學位論文
1.林淳一(1999)。建立知識管理資料庫以提昇企業競爭力之研究(碩士論文)。大葉大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.馮國卿(1998)。知識管理在電子圖書館應用之研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Davenport, Thomas H.、Prusak, Laurence、胡瑋珊(1999)。知識管理。中國生產力中心。  延伸查詢new window
2.Papows, Jeffery P.、李振昌(1999)。16定位：Lotus總裁眼中網路時代的企業策略。大塊文化。  延伸查詢new window
3.Drucker, Peter F.(1993)。Post-Capitalist Society。New York：HarperCollins Publishers。  new window
4.勤業管理顧問公司、劉京偉(2000)。知識管理的第一本書。商周。  延伸查詢new window
5.Drucker, Peter F.、周文祥、慕心(1998)。巨變時代的管理。中天出版社。  延伸查詢new window
6.Gates, Bill、樂為良(1999)。數位神經系統--與思想等快的明日世界。臺北：商業周刊出版社。  延伸查詢new window
7.王秉鈞(2000)。管理資訊系統。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
8.曾守正(1998)。資料庫系統之理論與實務。臺北市：儒林。  延伸查詢new window
9.Anderson APQC(1996)。The Knowledge management assessment tool: external benchmarking version。  new window
10.McLeod, Raymond Jr.(1999)。Management Information Systems。Prentice-Hall International Inc. Taiwan Branch (U.S.A.).。  new window
11.Davenport, T. H.、Prusak, Laurence(1999)。Working Knowledge-How Organization Manage What They Know。Harvard Business Press。  new window
12.MacKay, Donald M.(1969)。Information, Mechanism and Meaning。Cambridge, MA：MIT Press。  new window
13.Polanyi, Michael(1966)。The Tacit Dimension。London：Routledge & Kegan Paul。  new window
14.Nonaka, Ikujiro、Takeuchi, Hirotaka(1995)。The knowledge-creating company: How Japanese companies create the dynamics of innovation。Oxford University Press。  new window
15.Davenport, Thomas H.、Prusak, Laurence(1998)。Working Knowledge: How Organizations Manage What They Know。Harvard Business School Press。  new window
其他
1.劉常勇(1999)。管理學習知識庫，www.come.org/know/start.htm。  延伸查詢new window
2.Gundry, J.，Metes, G.(1996)。Team Knowledge Management: A Computer-Mediated Approach，0。，http://www.knowab.co.uk/wbwteam。  new window
圖書論文
1.Winter, S. G.(1987)。Knowledge and competence as strategic assets。The competitive challenge: Strategies for industrial innovation and renewal。Ballinger Publishing Company。  new window
2.van der Spekl Rob、Spijkervet, Andre(1997)。Knowledge management: Dealing "Intelligently with Knowledge"。Knowledge Management and its Integrative Elements。CRC Press。  new window
3.李國光、丁上發、白榮吉(1999)。企業知識管理建構模式之探討--以資訊業為例。1999年中華民國科技管理論文集。  延伸查詢new window
4.Wiig, K. M.(1997)。Roles of Knowledge-Based System in Support of Knowledge。Knowledge Management and Its Integrative Elements。New York：CRC Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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