Dealing with the issue of international immigration in global cities, political economy, unlike urban ethnography's approach of culture, always analyses this phenomena with the perspective of structure of class relationships, state regulation, and capital flow. Saskia Sassen argues that the power of internationalization of production on the one hand increases the FDI to those newly industrial countries, on the other transforms the social structure of employees and stimulates the phenomena of emigration to developed countries. At the same time, the sector of lower-income services offers lots of job opporturnies to these international immigrations in the global cities which have gradually appeared since 1980's. Otherwise, Newman argues the meaning of this kind of lower-income services is not only for the pursuit of the money, but also for the hope of an positive life and withdraw from drug and crime in the street. Although it's impossible to adjust this exploitative structure, these jobs encourage people to behave positively and offer some latitude for choice.