儒家學者常以天子爲傳統帝國至高無上之統治者，必須以天下蒼生爲念，一言一行皆得考慮其對人民不能磚生風行草偃之效。有宋提倡文治，皇帝既是文人政府最高決策者，其宗教性格影響國家宗教政策方向。本文目的是了解宋代諸帝的宗教意識，內容分兩單元：一是分析宋朝詔令政策與皇帝若干宗教性活動，了解他對宗教的看法、信仰情形。二是從若干宋代宮內發生的巫術性事件及後續處理，探討宋帝對未知世界的看法。

The Confucianists thought that the emperor was the highest ruler of traditional empire, he must care about the people, even considering his words and deeds to the domestic influence. Since the emperor was supreme policymaker of government, his faith influenced the religionary policies of the country. This paper try to understand emperors' religiosity in Song dynasty. In order to find out emperors' faith, I analyze laws, policies of religion, some religionary activities. Secondly, I study the emperors' views on unknown world by some mediumistic events that happened at imperial palaces in Song dynasty.