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題名：Emotional Attachment, Residential Satisfaction, and Mobility Propensity
書刊名：人口學刊
作者：廖培珊 引用關係
作者(外文)：Liao, Pei-shan
出版日期：2004
卷期：28
頁次：頁49-79
主題關鍵詞：情感依附；居住滿意；遷移意向；居住滿意模型；Emotional attachment；Residential satisfaction；Mobility propensity；Residential satisfaction model
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:50
提升居住滿意為影響遷移意向與行為之重要誘因，Speare 與其同僚發展出遷移研究之居住滿意模型，該模型假設居住滿意為影響個人及家戶背景因素與遷移之中介變項；傳統遷移研究中扮演重要角色的個人及家戶背景因素之解釋力則因居住滿意之影響而大幅降低。然而後續引用此一居住滿意模型之遷移研究結果並不一致；同時，背景變項中考慮了居住時間，社會網絡等具體社區依附事實，卻忽略了情感層面的依附性亦可能影響遷移意向與行為。本論文企圖檢視考量了情感依附因素之居住滿意模型對於臺灣地區遷移意向之影響。 本研究欲探討之問題為：(1) 居住滿意在遷移決策過程所扮演的角色為何？ (2) 情感依附對於遷移意向之影響程度如何？分析之資料取自中央研究院章英華教授與臺灣大學陳東昇教授所主持之「都市意向、居住環境與居住選擇」研究計畫，以抽樣選取之臺灣地區居民為研究對象，共選取了4,379 位受訪者的資料作為分析樣本，並採用順序性邏輯迴歸 (Ordered Logistic Regression) 以及二元邏輯迴歸 (Binomial Logistic Regression) 作為主要的統計分析方法。 研究結果指出，較高的居住滿意度減低遷移意向與規劃之可能性，而在個人及家戶背景因素方面，年齡、婚姻狀況、有無小孩、教育程度與家戶收入則對於遷移意向與規劃有顯著影響，較高的情感依附亦可能降低遷移意願。研究結果無法充分證實居住滿意可以改變個人及家戶背景因素對於遷移意向之影響效果的假設，但另方面則指出個人特質與情感依附在遷移的決策過程中扮演較重要之角色。本研究並針對結果進行討論。
Drawing on J. Wolpert’s stress-threshold notion, Speare and his associates have proposed a mobility decision-making model in which residential satisfaction serves as a mediating variable between background characteristics and mobility propensity and behavior. Several studies have employed this residential satisfaction model to further examine mobility desire, expectation, adjustment, and behavior. There is no consensus, however, about the intervening role of residential satisfaction in the mobility decision-making process. With respect to background variables, few have taken into account the influence of sentiment or emotional attachment on mobility decision making. This study attempts to examine the intervening effect of residential satisfaction on mobility propensity in Taiwan by using an island-wide sample. The following research questions are addressed: (1) To what extent and how does residential satisfaction mediate the effects of background characteristics on mobility propensity? (2) To what extent does the residential satisfaction model need to take emotional attachment into account? The data forth is study are drawn from a larger project titled “Image of Urban Life, Residential Environment and Residential Selection”. A total of 4,379 complete questionnaires were obtained for analysis. Ordinal and binomial logistic regressions were employed to estimate the residential satisfaction models. Results of this study indicate that residential satisfaction and emotional attachment are strong predictors of mobility propensity. The intervening role of residential satisfaction, however, was not fully supported. The individual/household characteristics of age, marital status, presence of children, educational level, and household income were found to have significant direct association with mobility propensity. These results are summarized and discussed below.
期刊論文
1.Alden, Speare Jr.(1974)。Residential Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable in Residential Mobility。Demography，11(2)，173-188。  new window
2.Beggs, J. J.、Hurlbert, J. S.、Haines, V. A.(1996)。Community Attachment in a Rural Setting: A Refinement and Empirical Test of the Systemic Model。Rural Sociology，61(3)，407-426。  new window
3.St. John, C.、Austin, C. D. M.、Baba, Yoko(1986)。The question of community attachment revisited。Sociological Spectrum，6(4)，411-431。  new window
4.Michalos, A. C.(1996)。Migration and the quality of life: a review essay。Social Indicators Research，39(2)，121-166。  new window
5.Austin, D. M.、Baba, Y.(1990)。Social Determinants of Neighborhood Attachment。Sociological Spectrum，10，59-78。  new window
6.Connerly, C. E.、Marans, R. W.(1985)。Comparing two global measures of perceived neighborhood quality。Social Indicators Research，17(1)，29-47。  new window
7.Goudy, W. J.(1990)。Community Attachment in a Rural Region。Rural Sociology，55(2)，178-198。  new window
8.Wasserman, I. M.(1982)。Size of place in relation to community attachment and satisfaction with community services。Social Indicators Research，11(4)，421-436。  new window
9.Liao, P.(2001)。Contextual Analysis on Rural Migration Intention: A Comparison of Pennsylvania and Taiwanese Data。International Journal of Comparative Sociology，5，435-460。  new window
10.Lee, Everett S.(1966)。A theory of migration。Demography，3(1)，47-57。  new window
11.DaVanzo, Julie S.(1983)。Repeat Migration in the United States: Who Moves back and Who Moves on?。The Review of Economics and Statistics，65(4)，552-559。  new window
12.Lin, J. P.、Tsay, C. L.(2000)。Labor Migration and Allocation of Human Resources in Taiwan: Return and Onward Cases。Asian and Pacific Migration Journal，9(1)，1-34。  new window
13.Bach, R. L.、Smith, J.(1977)。Community Satisfaction, Expectations of Moving, and Migration。Demography，14(2)，147-167。  new window
14.Deane, G. D.(1990)。Mobility and Adjustments: Paths to the Resolution of Residential Stress。Demography，27(1)，65-79。  new window
15.DeJong, G. F.(1977)。Residential Preferences and Migration。Demography，14(2)，169-178。  new window
16.DeJong, G. F.(1998)。Nonmetropolitan Area Migrants: Preference and Satisfaction。Intercom，November/ December，8-10。  new window
17.Goudy, W. J.(1982)。Further Consideration of Indicators of Community Attachment。Social Indicators Research，11(2)，181-192。  new window
18.Heaton, T. B.、Fredrickson, C.、Fuguitt, G. V.、Zuiches, J. J.(1979)。Residential Preference, Community Satisfaction, and the Intention to Move。Demography，16(4)，565-573。  new window
19.Heaton, T. B.、Clifford, W. B.、Fuguitt, G. V.(1981)。Temporal Shifts in the Determinants of Young and Elderly Migration in Nonmetropolitan Areas。Social Forces，60(1)，41-60。  new window
20.Humphrey, C. R.、Wilkinson, K. P.(1993)。Growth Promotion Activities in Rural Areas: Do They Make a Difference?。Rural Sociology，58(2)，175-189。  new window
21.Landale, N. S.、Guest, A. M.(1985)。Constrains, Satisfaction and Residential Mobility: Speare's Model Reconsidered。Demography，22(2)，199-222。  new window
22.Lee, B. A.、Oropesa, R. S.、Kanan, J. W.(1994)。Neighborhood Context and Residential Mobility。Demography，31(2)，249-270。  new window
23.McHugh, K. E.、Gober, P.、Reid, N.(1990)。Determinants of Short- and Long-Term Mobility Expectations for Home Owners and Renters。Demography，27(1)，81-95。  new window
24.Newman, S. J.、Duncan, G. J.(1979)。Residential Problems, Dissatisfaction, and Mobility。Journal of the American Planning Association，45(2)，154-166。  new window
25.O'Brien, D. J.、Hassinger, E. W.、Dershem, L.(1994)。Community Attachment and Depression Among Residents in Two Rural Midwestern Communities。Rural Sociology，59(2)，255-265。  new window
26.Rhoda, R.(1983)。Rural Development and Urban Migration: Can We Keep Them Down on the Farm?。International Migration Review，17(1)，34-64。  new window
27.Rowles, G. D.(1990)。Place Attachment Among the Small Town Elderly。Journal of Rural Community Psychology，11(1)，103-120。  new window
28.Speare, A., Jr.、Kobrin, F.、Kingkade, W.(1982)。The Influence of Socioeconomic Bonds and Satisfaction on Interstate Migration。Social Forces，61(2)，551-574。  new window
29.Stinner, W. F.、Van Loon, M.(1992)。Community Size Preference Status, Community Satisfaction and Migration Intentions。Population and Environment，14(2)，177-195。  new window
30.Varady, D. P.(1983)。Determinants of Residential Mobility Decisions。Journal of the American Planning Association，49(1)，184-199。  new window
31.Wolpert, J.(1965)。Behavioral Aspects of the Decision to Migrate。Papers of the Regional Science Association，19，159-169。  new window
32.Wolpert, J.(1966)。Migration as an Adjustment to Environment。Journal of Social Issues，22(4)，92-102。  new window
圖書
1.Rossi, P. H.(1980)。Why Families Move。Beverly Hills, CA：Sage Publications。  new window
2.Speare, Alden, Sidney Goldstein, and William Frey.(1975)。Residential Mobility, Migration, and Metropolitan Change。Cambridge, MA：Ballinger。  new window
3.Chang, Y. H.、Chen, D. S.(1996)。Image of Urban Life, Residential Environment and Residential Selection。Image of Urban Life, Residential Environment and Residential Selection。Taipei。  new window
4.Harbison, S. F.(1981)。Family Structure and Family Strategy in Migration Decision Making。Migration Decision Marking: Multidisciplinary Approaches to Micro Level Studies in Developed and Developing Countries。NY：Pergamon。  new window
5.Lee, C. S.(1990)。The Gaps of Local Development in Taiwan。宏揚臺灣經驗，迎接廿一世紀。南投縣南投市。  延伸查詢new window
6.Lichter, D. T.、McLaughlin, D. K.、Cornwell, G. T.(1995)。Migration and the Loss of Human Resources In Rural America。Investing in People: The Human Capital Needs of Rural America。Boulder, CO。  new window
圖書論文
1.DeJong, G. F.、Fawcett, J. T.(1981)。Motivation for Migration: An Assessment and A Value-Expectancy Research Model。Migration Decision Making: Multidisciplinary Approaches to Micro Level Studies in Developed and Developing Countries。New York, NY：Pergamon Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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