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題名:超越魔法的迷思:論《地海巫師》系列中的巫術、道家哲學與生態意識
書刊名:東華人文學報
作者:蔡淑芬 引用關係
作者(外文):Tsai, Shu-fen
出版日期:2004
卷期:6
頁次:頁223-253
主題關鍵詞:幻想文學巫術道家思想神話生態批評烏蘇拉.勒岡成長小說少年小說女性主義FantasyWitchcraftTaoismEcocriticismComing-of-age novelFeminismYoung adult fictionChildren's literatureMyth
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:97
     本篇論文前半部探討,Ursula K. Le Guin在《地球海三部曲》(Earthsea Trilogy)中如何結合神話學、道家的無為哲學,創造出別出心裁的巫術教育和巫師文明,以反應當今世界的弊病:人的慾望過剩,誤用知識,而導致生態失衡的危機。後半部闡述作者的文學主張,如女性主義和生態文學理論。並以此說明,在十八年後出版的續集第四部Tehanu,其風格上偏向寫實和內容上去除魔法和英雄冒險的原因是:作者刻意突出女性類似於大地自然的滋養力量,並以此解構直線性、科技性和征服性父權思維。
     This paper is to study the topics of witchcraft, Taoism and ecological consciousness in Ursula K. Le Guin's Earthsea Cycle. This paper starts from the definition of magic and witchcraft, then illustrates how Le Guin adapts Taoism to fit into Western literary mode of heroic adventure. This paper concludes with the argument that Earthsea Cycle shall be treasured as a pioneering achievement of and ecological myth on an epic scale, and a successful discovery of an alternative narrative mode to the romantic heroic myth, which is an anti-anthropocentric, nature-oriented “Taoist” mode, composed to answer the contemporary environmental crisis.
期刊論文
1.Barrow, Craig、Diana, Barrow(1991)。Le Guin’s Earthsea: Voyages in Consciousness。Extrapolation,32,21-44。  new window
2.Littlefield, Holly(1995)。Unlearning Patricarchy: Ursula K. Le Guin’s Feminist Consciousness in the Tombs of Atuan and Tehanu。Extrapolation,36,244-257。  new window
3.Mclean, Susan(1997)。The Power of Women in Ursula K. Le Guin’s Tehanu。Extrapolation,38,111-158。  new window
4.Shippey, T. A.(1977)。The Magic Art and the Evolution of Words: Ursula Le Guin’s Earthsea Trilogy。Mosaic: A Journal for the Comparative Study of Literature and Ideas,10,146-163。  new window
5.Walker, Jeanne Murray(1980)。Rites of Passage Today: The Cultural Significance of A Wizard of Earthsea。Mosaic: A Journal for the Comparative Study of Literature and Ideas,13,179-191。  new window
圖書
1.Jackson, Rosemary(2003)。Fantasy: The Literature of Subversion。Fantasy: The Literature of Subversion。London。  new window
2.Thomas, Kelth Vivian(1992)。巫術的興衰。巫術的興衰。上海。  延伸查詢new window
3.Le Guin, Ursula Kroeber(1972)。The Farthest Shore。New York:Bantam。  new window
4.Russel, Jeffrey Burton(1980)。A History of Witchcraft, Sorcerers, Heretics, and Pagans。London:Thames and Hudson。  new window
5.Le Guin, Ursula Kroeber(1971)。The Tombs of Atuan。New York。  new window
6.陳鼓應(1995)。老子今註今譯及評介。臺北:商務印書館。  延伸查詢new window
7.Hopcke, Robert H.、蔣韜(1997)。導讀榮格。新北:立緖文化事業有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
8.王邦雄(1991)。老子道。臺北:漢藝色研文化公司。  延伸查詢new window
9.Le Guin, U. K.(1997)。Lao Tzu Tao Te Ching: A book about the way and the power of the way。Boston, MA:London:Shambhala。  new window
10.弗雷澤、汪培基(1991)。金枝--巫術與宗教之研究。臺北:桂冠圖書股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
11.Malinowski, Bronislaw、朱岑樓(1978)。巫術、科學與宗教。台北市:協志工業叢書出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
12.Aristophanes(1987)。Lysistate。Lysistate。Oxford。  new window
13.Bassnett, Susan(1991)。Remaking the Old World: Ursula Le Guin and the American Tradtion。Where No Men Have Gone Beofre? Women and Science Fcition。  new window
14.Bitter, James W.(1984)。Approaches to the Fiction of Ursula K. Le Guin。Michigan:U. M. I. Research Press。  new window
15.Le Guin, Ursula Kroeber(1969)。A Wizard of Earthsea。A Wizard of Earthsea。New York。  new window
16.Le Guin, Ursula Kroeber(1990)。Tehanu。Tehanu。New York。  new window
17.Le Guin, Ursula Kroeber(2001)。The Other Wind。The Other Wind。Florida。  new window
18.Le Guin, Ursula Kroeber(1979)。Language of the Night: Essays on Fantasy and Science Fiction by Ursula K. Le Guin。Language of the Night: Essays on Fantasy and Science Fiction by Ursula K. Le Guin。New York。  new window
19.Lefanu, Sarah(1988)。To Write Like a Woman: Essays in Feminism and Science Fiction。To Write Like a Woman: Essays in Feminism and Science Fiction。Bloomington。  new window
20.Slusser, George Edgar(1976)。The Farthest Shores of Ursula K. Le Guin。The Farthest Shores of Ursula K. Le Guin。n. p.。  new window
21.Markert, Christopher(1983)。趨吉避凶─易經實用讀本。趨吉避凶─易經實用讀本。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
22.孟東籬(1991)。道法自然:老子的生態觀。道法自然:老子的生態觀。  延伸查詢new window
23.藍狄(1993)。古今巫術。古今巫術。香港。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Meeker, Joseph W.(1996)。The Comic Mode。The Ecocriticism Reader: Landmarks in Literary Ecology。The University of Georgia Press。  new window
2.Le Guin, Ursula Kroeber(1996)。The Carrier Bag Theory of Fiction。The Ecocriticism Reader: Landmarks in Literary Ecology。Athens。  new window
3.Scholes, Robert(1986)。The Good Witch of the West。Ursula K. Le Guin。New York:Chelsea House。  new window
 
 
 
 
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