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摘要
外文摘要
引文資料
題名:
宗教皈信歷程的實證探討--以佛教信徒為例
書刊名:
玄奘佛學研究
作者:
鄭弘岳
作者(外文):
Cheng, Hung-yueh
出版日期:
2007
卷期:
8
頁次:
頁75-112
主題關鍵詞:
皈信
;
質性研究法
;
紮根理論
;
Conversion
;
Qualitative method
;
Grounded theory
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
1
) 博士論文(
1
) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
1
共同引用:0
點閱:21
有關宗教皈信的現象非常複雜,以往的研究著重於宗教皈信原因的探討,宗教皈信歷程的研究則相對不受重視,其主要的研究範圍則侷限於新興宗教領域,為了進一步釐清宗教皈信歷程的各種因素,本文考察主流佛教出家人的皈信歷程。為了能夠正確理解宗教皈信的歷程,使用質性研究方法的進行蒐集資料工作,然後再使用紮根理論研究法進行分析,以建構宗教皈信歷程的理論與概念。研究發現佛教的皈信歷程大致可以區分成五個階段:一、前皈依階段、皈依階段、出家階段、後出家階段及慣化階段。每一個階段大概會存在著各人、社會及宗教等助長與抑制的因素,在助長因素強過抑制因素時,使得往下一個階段前進;在抑制因素強過助長因素時,或被拉回上一個階段,因而形成一種動態的歷程。
以文找文
As a complicated phenomena, religious conversion was studied by social science interdisciplinary, such as psychology, sociology, and anthropology. The psychologist tends to focus primarily on the isolated individual who is converting. The sociologist likes to see conversion as the result of forces shaped and mobilized by social institutions and mechanisms. The anthropologist thinks that conversion is the product of culture. Because every discipline has its research tradition, it is hard to take integrative point of view to explore the processes of religious conversion. This study was designed from the holistic perspectives, which focus on cultural, social, individual, and religious system, to investigate the conversion in Buddhism. The qualitative in-depth interview will be adapted to collect data, and the data will be analyzed by the procedure of grounded theory. The preliminary model of conversion processes will be built up then.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Simmonds, R. B.(1977)。Conversion as Addiction: Consequences of Joining a Jesus Movement Group。American Behavioral Scientist,20,909-924。
2.
Snow, David A.、Philips, Cynthia L.(1980)。The Lofland-Stark Conversion Model: A Critical Reassessment。Social Problems,27(4),430-447。
3.
Snow, David A.、Zurcher, Louis A. Jr.、Ekland-Olson, Sheldon(1980)。Social Networks and Social Movements: A Microstructural Approach to Differential Recruitment。American Sociological Review,45(5),787-801。
4.
Heirich, M.(1977)。Change of Heart: A Test of some Widely Held Theories about Religious Conversion。American Journal of Sociology,83,653-680。
5.
Lofland, John(1977)。"Becoming A World Saver" Revisited。The American Behavioral Scientist,20(6),805-818。
6.
Roof, Wade Clark(1989)。Multiple Religious Switching: A Research Note。Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion,28(4),530-535。
7.
Snow, David A.、Machalek, Richard(1983)。The Convert as a Social Type。Sociological Theory,1,259-289。
8.
Rochford, E. B. Jr.(1982)。Recruitment Strategies, Ideology, and Organization in the Hare Krishna Movement。Social Problems,29(4),399-410。
9.
Lofland, John、Stark, Rodney(1965)。Becoming A World-Saver: A Theory of Conversion to a Deviant Perspective。American Sociological Review,30(6),862-875。
10.
Lofland, John、Skonovd, Norman(1981)。Conversion Motifs。Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion,20(4),373-385。
11.
Stark, Rodney、Bainbridge, William Sims(1980)。Networks of Faith : Interpersonal Bonds and Recruitment to Cults and Sects。American Journal of Sociology,85(6),1376-1395。
12.
Shupe, Anson D. Jr.、Spielmann, Roger、Stigall, Sam(1977)。Deprogramming: The new exorcism。The American Behavioral Scientist,20(6),941-956。
13.
Zetterberg, H.(1952)。Religious Conversions as a Change of Social Roles。Sociology and Social Research,36,159-166。
14.
Balch, R. W.(1980)。Looking Behind the Scenes in a Religious Cult: Implications for the Study of Conversion。Sociological Analysis,41(2),137-143。
15.
Richardson, J. T.、Beckford, James A.(1983)。A Bibliography of Social Scientific Studies of New Religious movements。Social Compass,30(1),111-135。
16.
Bibby, R. W.、Brinkerhoff, M. B.(1974)。When Proselytizing Fails: An Organizational Analysis。Sociological Analysis,35(3),189-200。
17.
Bird, F.、Reimer, B.(1982)。Participation rates in new religious and para-religious movements。Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion,21(1),1-14。
18.
Greil, Arthur L.、Rudy, D. F.(1983)。Conversion to the World View of Alcoholics Anonymous: A Refinement of Conversion Theory。Qualitative Sociology,6(1),5-28。
19.
Harrison, M. I.(1974)。Sources of Recruitment to Catholic Pentecostalism。Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion,13(1),49-64。
20.
Richardson, James T.(1985)。Paradigm Conflict in Conversion Research。Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion,24(2),163-179。
21.
Salzman, Leon(1953)。The Psychology of Religious and Ideological Conversion。Psychiatry,16(2),177-187。
圖書
1.
Stark, Rodney、Glock, Charles Y.(1968)。American Piety: The Nature of Religious Commitment。University of California Press。
2.
Roof, Wade Clark、Jennifer L. Roof.(1987)。American Mainline Religion: It’s Changing Shape and Future。New Brunswick, N. J.:Ruters University Press。
3.
Sargant, William(1957)。Battle for the Mind: A Physiology of Conversion and Brainwashing。London:Heinemann。
4.
McGuire, Meredith B.(1997)。Religion: The Social Context。Belmont, Massachusetts:Wadsworth Publishing Company。
5.
Smelser, Neil J.(1962)。Theory of Collective Behavior。New York, NY:The Free Press。
6.
Rambo, Lewis Ray(1993)。Understanding Religious Conversion。Yale University Press。
7.
Lofland, John(1977)。Doomsday Cult: A Study of Conversion, Proselytization, and Maintenance of Faith。Irvington Publishers, Inc.。
8.
Bromley, David G.、Shupe, Anson D. Jr.(1979)。Just a Few Years Seems Like a Lifetime: A Role Theory Approach to Participation in Religious Movements。Research in Social Movements, Conflict and Change (Vol. 2)。Greenwich, Conn。
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