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題名:不可說的在言噤聲:藍騰的反色情論證
書刊名:歐美研究
作者:鄭光明 引用關係
作者(外文):Cheng, Kuang-ming
出版日期:2009
卷期:39:1
頁次:頁169-224
主題關鍵詞:色情權利說話做行論麥肯能藍騰不可說的在言噤聲A right to pornographySpeech-act theoryCatharine MacKinnonRae LangtonUnspeakable illocutionary silencing
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:3
  • 點閱點閱:102
色情刊物會使得婦女遭到「噤聲」的命運,因而侵害了婦女的言論自由嗎?對此,女性主義者麥肯能的回答是肯定的,而許多自由主義者的回答則是否定的,甚至認為這個主張非常荒謬。為此,藍騰特別援引英國語言哲學家奧斯丁的說話做行論,並主張:色情刊物之所以侵害了婦女的言論自由,其原因在於色情刊物使得婦女「不能拿話做事」,而這等於使得婦女的言論不能出現在言論自由市場中。本文將主張:藍騰的主張會課以說話者和聽者太多義務;為此,我們必須主張一種對聽者不要求任何「最低限度接收度」的言論自由觀,以避免上述問題。
Famous anti-pornography feminists, Catharine MacKinnon and Rae Langton believe that pornography harms women in a very special and serious way: by silencing them or violating their civil right to freedom of speech. Langton believes that an analysis of the con-cept of speech acts shows that pornography silences women’s voices. Therefore, pornography destroys political liberty and should not be allowed. Pornography may thus make potential speech acts un-speakable for women, not by preventing them from producing or distributing sounds and scrawls, but by preventing women from do-ing things with their words. In what follows, I will argue that Lang-ton’s view would impose a burdensome range of duties on individu-als. This suggests that there are some powerful liberal reasons for thinking that the right to free speech should not include any minimal receptiveness requirement on the part of audiences.
期刊論文
1.鄭光明(20080300)。麥肯能與藍騰的平等論證。歐美研究,38(1),103-160。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Dworkin, Ronald(1993)。Women and Pornography。New York Review of Books,40(17),36-42。  new window
3.Michelman, F. I.(1989)。Conceptions of democracy in American constitutional argument: The case of pornography regulation。Tennessee Law Review,56,291-319。  new window
4.Langton, Rae(1993)。Speech Acts and Unspeakable Acts。Philosophy and Public Affairs,22(4),293-330。  new window
5.Jacobson, D.(1995)。Freedom of Speech Acts? A Response to Langton。Philosophy and Public Affairs,24(1),64-79。  new window
6.Hornsby, J.、Langton, R.(1998)。Free Speech and Illocution。Legal Theory,4(1),21-37。  new window
7.West, C.(2003)。The Free Speech Argument Against Pornography。Canadian Journal of Philosophy,33(3),391-422。  new window
圖書
1.Langton, R.(1998)。Subordination, Silence, and Pornography's Authority。Censorship and Silencing: Practices of Cultural Regulation。Los Angeles:The Getty Research Institute。  new window
2.MacKinnon, Catharine A.(1987)。Feminism Unmodified: Discourses on Life and Law。Harvard University Press。  new window
3.MacKinnon, Catharine(1993)。Only Words。Cambridge, Mass:Harvard University Press。  new window
4.Austin, John L.(1962)。How to Do Things with Words。Cambridge, Mass:Harvard University Press。  new window
5.Davidson, Donald(1984)。Inquiries into truth and interpretation。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
6.Berlin, Isaiah(1969)。Four Essays on Liberty。Oxford University Press。  new window
7.LaFollette, H.(2002)。Ethics in practice: An anthology。Ethics in practice: An anthology。Oxford, UK。  new window
8.Langton, R.(1997)。Pornography, Speech Acts, and Silence。Ethics in practice: An anthology。Oxford:Blackwell。  new window
9.MacKinnon, B.(2001)。Ethics: Theory and contemporary issues。Ethics: Theory and contemporary issues。Stamford, CT。  new window
10.MacKinnon, C.(1992)。Pornography, Civil Rights and Speech。Pornography: Women, violence and civil liberties。Oxford, UK。  new window
11.Mill, J. S.(1859)。On liberty。On liberty。Oxford, UK。  new window
圖書論文
1.Dworkin, Ronald(1996)。MacKinnon's Words。Ethics in practice: An anthology。Oxford:Blackwell。  new window
2.Dworkin, Ronald(1991)。Two Concepts of Liberty。Isaiah Berlin: A Celebration。London:Hogarth Press。  new window
3.Green, L.(1998)。Pornographizing, Subordinating, and Silencing。Censorship and silencing: Practices of cultural regulation。Los Angeles, CA:The Getty Research Institute。  new window
 
 
 
 
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