本文主要之目的，係探討人口販運被害者之保護與協助。我國推展保護與協助人口販運被害人之工作時，宜符合國際人權法公約及國際社會一般習慣之人權標準，對於人口販運被害人所提供之保護與協助之水準，不宜低於國際社會平均之人權水準。 此外，建議我國政府主管保護與協助人口販運被害人之相關部門，針對保護與協助人口販運被害人之議題，制定完善之保護與協助人口販運被害人之原則及指導綱領，俾利各相關執法人員、檢察官、法官、社工師、心理師及其他相關人員，作為保護與協助人口販運被害人之依據及行動準則。 再者，「人口販運防制法」專法業已於本年(2009 年)6 月1 日正式施行，本法之正式通過與實施，將有助於提升我國保護與協助人口販運被害人之國際人權水準。而有關本法施行後，涉及執行本法之相關機關及人員的教育訓練，亦宜加強及全面加以推展，全面喚醒台灣民眾對於人口販運防制之正確認知，俾利本法能夠發揮其應有之功效，對於人口販運被害者，能提供完善之保護與協助。

The purpose of this paper is to explore and discuss protection and assistance for the human trafficking victims. When Taiwan makes more efforts to promote the protection and assistance for the victims of trafficking in persons, the protection and assistance standards provided by Taiwan should accord with relevant international human rights Conventions and general habits of the international community. The standards of protection and assistance provided to the human trafficking victims should not be lower than the average criterion of the international community. In addition, this paper kindly submits following appropriate recommendation to our government. The relevant departments of our government charging for protection and assistance of human trafficking victims should formulate feasible, proper and comprehensive principles and guidelines in order to implement the protection and assistance task for victims. These principles and guidelines of protection and assistance also can be utilized by the relevant law enforcement officers, prosecutors, judges, social workers, psychologists and other relevant staff as reference and guidelines in their daily working proceeding for protection and assistance of human trafficking victims. Moreover, the specific "Trafficking in Persons Prevention Act" has been enacted and formal implemented in this year (2009) June one. With the formal implementation of this law, it will enhance Taiwan's international human rights standards for protection and assistance of trafficking in persons victims. After the act comes into force, the implementation of the education and training relating to the relevant law enforcement agencies and personnel for pushing this act should also be enhanced and promoted by a comprehensive and appropriate approach in order to awaken awareness and perception of Taiwan people for protection and assistance of trafficking in persons victims. With the implementation of the education and training of "Trafficking in Persons Prevention Act", this can produce and effuse the substantial effect of this act, and provide appropriate protection and assistance for victims of trafficking in persons.