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題名:八八水災救災體系之研究
書刊名:公共行政學報. 政大
作者:楊永年 引用關係
作者(外文):Yang, Yung-nane
出版日期:2009
卷期:32
頁次:頁143-169
主題關鍵詞:八八水災救災體系資訊動員組織間合作88 floodDisaster rescue systemInformationMobilizationInterorganizational cooperation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(27) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(3)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:27
  • 共同引用共同引用:16
  • 點閱點閱:95
本論文針對2009 年8 月8 日發生的八八水災救災體系進行研究,以資訊、動員,以及組織間合作三大變項,進行救災體系之分析。主要蒐集平面媒體與網際網路二手資料,並與過去之相關文獻與案例進行比較研究。研究結果發現,政府與民間(含社區)都有學習成長的空間。其內涵包括,資訊系統應作整體規劃,建立政府(官方)資訊整合平臺,讓大型災害資訊作更有效率、有系統的傳輸。例如讓災區嚴重的訊息,可以在最短時間傳送到首長或指揮官手裏。當然,從這次八八水災救災體系運作經驗進行分析,政府必須思考或因應整個通訊系統中斷,應有備用或可立即使用之資訊傳輸系統(例如衛星電話,包括使用與維護)。在組織動員方面,災害應變中心之動員功能,可透過專責而非任務編組的方式設計;亦可透過現有之機制,如萬安演習(防空)與防汛演習,強化防救災之功能。在組織間合作機制建立方面,應就中央與地方政府間、地方政府與地方政府間、政府與非營利組織(含民間團體),以及進行防救災國際(含兩岸)之合作機制。在具體作為上,除了建立誘因,讓政府相關部門願意形成一套能相互合作的網絡系統(當然這也可以包括社區防救災組織的建立與連結),當能強化救災體系功能的發揮。
This paper is focused on the disaster rescue system for the 88 Flood Case happened on August 8 of 2009 in Taiwan. Three important variables, including information system, mobilization, and inter-organizational cooperation are used to evaluate the effectiveness of the system. Second hand data in press media are collected and used in this research. Previous research and cased related to this case are also used in comparing the effectiveness of disaster rescue system. It was found that government and civic organizations including communities had room for improvements. The information system should be planned for the purpose of efficient disaster information processing. For example, the disaster information in communities should be processed immediately to the commanders of disaster rescuing organizations. In addition, government should take into account the situations of collapsed communication system when disasters happened. Back up information system such as satellite phones should be prepared. For mobilization function, the disaster rescue center has to be redesigned to have permanent instead of temporary team. Wan-An Air Defense practice should be designed to include disaster rescue function. For inter-organizational cooperation, cooperation mechanism should be created between central and local governments, between local governments, between governments and non profit organizations, and to have international cooperation. In practice, incentives should be created to form a cooperative networking to increase the effectiveness of disaster rescue.
期刊論文
1.邱昌泰、楊永年、趙家民、鄭問堂、楊聿儒(20030600)。臺北市政府防災組織與功能研究:納莉風災的省思。行政暨政策學報,36,1-38。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.林志信、楊永年、林元祥(20020900)。桃芝颱風地方政府救災組織體系運作之探討--以水里鄉與鹿谷鄉為例。中央警察大學災害防救學報,3,143-175。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.楊永年(2003)。社區防救災組織之研究。重建區社區營造點案例選錄,2-12。  延伸查詢new window
4.楊永年(2009)。警察與消防組織間合作之研究。復旦公共行政評論,5,190-206。  延伸查詢new window
5.Agranoff, R.(1991)。Human services integration: Past and present challenges in public administration。Public Administration Review,51(6),533-542。  new window
6.Col, Jeanne-Marie(2007)。Managing disasters: The role of local government。Public Administrative Review,67(Supplement s1),114-124。  new window
7.Derthick, M.(2007)。Where federalism didn’t fail。Public Administrative Review,67(12),36-47。  new window
8.Eikenberry, Angela M.、Arroyave, Veronica、Cooper, Tracy(2007)。Administrative failure and the international NGO response to hurricane Katrina。Public Administrative Review,67(Supplement s1),160-170。  new window
9.Gopalakrishnan, Chennat、Okada, Norio(2007)。Designing new institutions for implementing integrated disaster risk management: key elements and future directions。Disasters,31(4),353-372。  new window
10.Jurkiewicz, C. L.(2007)。Roots of administrative failure。Public Administrative Review,67(12),32-23。  new window
11.Lawless, M. W.,、R. A. Moore(1989)。Interorganizational systems in public service delivery: A new application of the dynamic network framework。Human Relations,42,12-23。  new window
12.Simo, Gloria、Bies, Angela L.(2007)。The role of nonprofits in disaster response: An expanded model of cross-sector collaboration。Public Administrative Review,67(12),125-142。  new window
13.Yang, Y.(2010)。Disaster rescuing system of local government: The 921 earthquake in Taiwan。Disasters,34(1),112-136。  new window
會議論文
1.楊永年(2006)。日本地方政府救災體系之研究—以靜岡縣為例。台北。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.胡水旺(2005)。地方政府救災體系之研究--以南投縣七二水災為例(碩士論文)。東海大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.梁景聰(2001)。救災組織體系之研究--以九二一大地震南投縣政府為例(碩士論文)。東海大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.余易祐(2005)。山難搜救體系之研究—以無明山山難為例,台中。  延伸查詢new window
4.林雨調(2005)。土石流災害救治體系之研究,台中。  延伸查詢new window
5.蔡孟栩(2005)。地方政府警察與消防組織間合作之研究―以台中縣七二水災為例,台中。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Comfort, L. K.(1988)。Managing Disaster: Strategies and Policy Perspectives。Durham, NC:London:Duke University Press。  new window
2.Mileti, Dennis S.(1999)。Disasters by design: A reassessment of natural hazards in the United States。Joseph Henry Press。  new window
3.Alter, Catherine、Hage, Jerald(1993)。Organizations Working Together。CA:Sage Publications, Inc.。  new window
4.Comerio, M.(1998)。Disaster hits home。Berkeley, CA.。  new window
5.Elliot, D.、Smith, D.(2004)。Crisis management: Theory, systems and practice。Routledge。  new window
6.Robertson, P. J.(1996)。Interorganizational relationships: Key issues for integrated services。Los Angles, CA.。  new window
7.Schneid, T. D.、Collins L.(2000)。Disaster management and preparedness。Boca Raton, FL.:CRC Press。  new window
8.Unite Nation International Strategy for Disaster Reduction(2007)。Words into action: A guide for implementing the Hyogo framework。Geneva:UN International Strategy for Disaster Reduction。  new window
 
 
 
 
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