護理人員體適能與代謝症候群之相關__臺灣人文及社會科學引文索引資料庫

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題名：	護理人員體適能與代謝症候群之相關
書刊名：	體育學報
作者：	曹德弘／吳惠瑩／許秀桃／蕭凱／陳昭彥／徐錦興
作者(外文)：	Tsao, Te-hung／Wu, Huei-ying／Shu, Shiou-tau／Shiau, Kai／Chen, Chao-yen／Shu, Chin-hsing
出版日期：	2010
卷期：	43:2
頁次：	頁15-27
主題關鍵詞：	護理人員；體適能表現；代謝症候群；規律身體活動；Nurses physical fitness；Metabolic syndrome；Regular physical activity
原始連結：	連回原系統網址
相關次數：	被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0) 排除自我引用:6 共同引用:6 點閱:219

目的：探討護理人員體適能表現與其對代謝症候群的影響。方法：受試者共計481位女性護理工作者，分成21-30歲（98位）、31-40歲（136位）、41-50歲（152位）與51-60歲（95位）等四個年齡層。體適能項目爲身體質量指數、三分鐘登階（心肺適能）、一分鐘仰臥起坐（肌肉適能）與坐姿體前彎（柔軟度）；代謝症候群的檢測指標爲腰圍、收縮壓／舒張壓、隔夜禁食空腹血糖、三酸甘油酯與總膽固醇；若這五項中有三項以上（含三項）達到國民健康局所公佈的代謝症候群定義，就爲代謝症候群患者。結果：體適能方面，隨著年齡增加，身體質量指數、肌肉適能與心肺適能呈現對健康負面發展的趨勢。而在代謝症候群的部分，隨著年齡增加代謝症候群盛行率也隨之上升。經迴歸分析，體適能要素中的身體質量指數與肌肉適能是最主要預測代謝症候群危險因子的兩個變數。結論：對於參與本研究的護理人員，其代謝症候群的危險因子與體適能組成要素有顯著相關，且可以藉部分的體適能要素來預測其代謝症候群之風險；再者，隨著年齡增加，體適能表現與代謝症候群呈現對健康負面影響的發展趨勢。因此，規律身體活動或是運動與代謝症候群的預防策略更需盡早介入。

以文找文

Purpose: This study was to investigate the physical fitness of nurses and its bearing on metabolic syndrome (MS). Methods: There were 481 female nurses, which were separated by four different age groups, 21-30 years, 31-40 years, 41-50 years, and 51-60years, respectively. The physical fitness measurements consisted of body mass index (BMI), cardiorespiratory fitness (3-min step test), muscular fitness (sit-up/one minute) and flexibility (sit-and-reach test). With respect to risk factors in MS, there were waist circumference (WC), blood pressure, overnight fasting blood sugar, triglycerides (TG), and total cholesterol (TC) concentrations. Participants who matched the criteria of MS definition stipulated by Bureau of Health Promotion were persons of MS. Results: The performances of physical fitness demonstrated a negative development trend on health with an elevation of age, especially BMI (increase), muscular fitness (decrease) and cardiorespiratory fitness (decrease). Moreover, the results also show that the number of MS increases with age increase. In predicting risk factors of MS by physical fitness, BMI and muscular fitness were two main variables. Conclusion: To nurses in the current study, the risk factors of MS are significantly related to physical fitness and able to predict by a couple of items of physical fitness. Moreover, regular physical activities or exercise and preventive strategies of MS should be maintained consistently or intervened earlier due to negative developments in physical fitness and MS.

以文找文

期刊論文
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3.	Jurca, R.、Lamonte, M. J.、Church, T. S.、Earnest, C. P.、Fitzgerald, S. J.、Barlow, C. E.(2004)。Associations of muscle strength and fitness with metabolic syndrome in men。Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise，36(8)，1301-1307。
4.	Zabetian, A.、Hadaegh, F.、Sarbakhsh, P.、Azizi, F.(2009)。Weight change and incidentmetabolic syndrome in Iranian men and women: A 3 year follow-up study。BMC Public Health，9，138-146。
5.	La Monte, M. J.、Barlow, C. E.、Jurca, R.、Kampert, J. B.、Church, T. S.、Blair, S. N.(2005)。Cardiorespiratory fitness is inversely associated with the incidence of metabolic syndrome : a prospective study of men and women。Circulation，112(4)，505-512。
6.	Lakka, H. M.、Laaksonen, D. E.、Lakka, T. A.、Niskanen, L. K.、Kumpusalo, E.、Tuomilehto, J.(2002)。The metabolic syndrome and total and cardiovascular disease mortality in middle-aged men。Journal of the American Medical Association，288(21)，2709-2716。
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8.	He, Y.、Jiang, B.、Wang, J.、Feng, K.、Chang, Q.、Fan, L.(2006)。Prevalence of themetabolic syndrome and its relation to cardiovascular disease in an elderly Chinesepopulation。Journal of the American College of Cardiology，47(8)，1588-1594。
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12.	何雪華、蔡宗益、陳小蓮(20071200)。護理人員之代謝症候群盛行率及其相關因素探討。健康管理學刊，5(2)，185-194。延伸查詢
13.	Lorenzo, C.、Okoloise, M.、Williams, K.、Stern, M. P.、Haffiner, S. M.(2003)。The metabolic syndrome as predictor of type 2 diabetes: the San Antonio heart study。Diabetes Care，26(11)，3153-3159。
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16.	Aguilar-Salinas, C. A., Rojas, R., Gomez-Perez, F. J., Valles, V., Rios-Torres, J. M., Franco,A., et al.(2004)。High prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Mexico。Archives of Medical Research，35(1)，76-81。
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圖書
1.	Alberti, G.,、Zimmet, P.(2007)。On behalf of the IDF Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention。The IDF consensus worldwide definition of the metabolic syndrome。
2.	American College of Sports Medicine(2006)。ACSM’s guidelines for exercise testing andprescription (7th edition)。Philadelphia。

圖書論文
1.	行政院體育委員會(2003)。各年齡層運動健康促進計畫。運動健康指導手冊。桃園市：國立體育學院。延伸查詢

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