在「我可以有一件襯衫」之後：論生命政治的失能與裸命的大能_

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題名：	在「我可以有一件襯衫」之後：論生命政治的失能與裸命的大能
書刊名：	中山人文學報
作者：	邱彥彬
作者(外文)：	Chiou, Yen-bin
出版日期：	2012
卷期：	32
頁次：	頁111-144
主題關鍵詞：	班雅民；阿岡本；施密特；生命政治；裸命；神聖生命；權力；能力；Walter Benjamin；Giorgio Agamben；Biopolitics；Bare life；Sacred life；Potere；Potenza
原始連結：	連回原系統網址
相關次數：	被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(1) 專書(1) 專書論文(0) 排除自我引用:1 共同引用:0 點閱:108

阿岡本一方面不斷強調裸命的失能，但另一方面又主張生命的創造力，論述的兩面性時而為批評家所詬病。本文的目的不在填補阿岡本論述的裂縫，而是試圖透過班雅民在他那篇談論卡夫卡的文章最後講述的猶太笑話，證明裸命的失能跟生命的大能實為一體的兩面，兩者之間並無論述的斷裂存在。與一般阿岡本的批評家所持的意見不同，本文主張權力與能力之間的不對稱是造成裸命增能與生命權力失能的主要原因。但儘管權力與能力的不對稱有可能帶來階層排序的翻轉，我們不能將裸命超克生命權力部署的能力視為理所當然。只有在裸命的能力被導向促成裸命自我解離的當下，裸命才算真正具備抵拒生命權力部署的大能。因此我們可以說，裸命之所以具備倫理性的存有能力，主要的原因在於裸命的自我解離，而非畸零的生命存在本身。

以文找文

Giorgio Agamben has often been criticized for the duality in his conceptualization of bare life. While the disempowerment of bare life takes the center stage of his multifaceted philosophical ruminations, there is no lack of remarkable references to potency and constituent power of life throughout his oeuvre. This paper aims less to bridge the gap than to argue for the inextricability of these two aspects, which, in my reading, is concisely encapsulated in the Jewish joke relayed in Walter Benjamin‟s Kafka essay. Pace Agamben‟s critics, I will argue that the dissymmetry between potere and potenza is the major contributory factor both to the empowerment of the damaged bare life and to the irrevocable failure of biopolitical governance. Notwithstanding the prospective inversion of hierarchy, the potenza of bare life cannot be celebrated without qualifications and banked upon without reserve when it comes to the overcoming of biopower. The biopolitical machine will keep rolling until, and only until the potenza of bare life is adequately harnessed to separate the wretched homo sacer from itself; hence the ethical power of being of bare life which enables it to defy the agile subsumption of biopolitical apparatuses. If there is an apt description for the potenza of bare life, it will be more the non-coincidence of bare life with itself, than the deprived existence as such.

以文找文

期刊論文
1.	Casarino, Cesare、Negri, Antonio(2004)。It's a Powerful Life: A Conversation on Contemporary Philosophy。Cultural Critique，57，151-183。
2.	Hardt, Michael(2010)。Militant Life。New Left Review，64，151-160。
3.	Huysmans, Jef(2008)。The Jargon of Exception--On Schmitt, Agamben and the Absence of Political Society。International Political Sociology，2，165-183。
4.	Mazower, Mark(2008)。Foucault, Agamben: Theory and the Nazis。Boundary，2(35)，23-34。
5.	Ojakangas, Mika(2005)。Impossible Dialogue on Bio-power: Agamben and Foucault。Foucault Studies，2，5-28。
6.	Revel, Judith(2009)。Identity, Nature, Life: Three Biopolitical Deconstructions。Theory, Culture & Society，26(6)，45-53。
7.	Žižek, Slavoj(2010)。A Permanent Economic Emergency。New Left Review，64，85-95。
8.	Agamben, Giorgio、Smith, Jason(2004)。'I am sure that you are more pessimistic than I am...': An Interview with Giorgio Agamben。Rethinking Marxism，16(2)，115-124。

圖書
1.	Agamben, Giorgio、Kishik, David、Pedatella, Stefan(2011)。Nudities。Stanford, California：Stanford University Press。
2.	Arendt, Hannah(1975)。The Origins of Totalitarianism。NY：Harcourt Brace & Company。
3.	Benjamin, Walter(1977)。Franz Kafka: Zur zehnten Wiederkehr seines Todestages。Gesammelte Schriften, II.2。Frankfurt am Main：Suhrkamp。
4.	Foucault, Michel、Burchell, Graham(2003)。Abnormal: Lectures at the Collège de France, 1974-1975。NY：Picador。
5.	Levi, Primo、Einaudi, Giulio(1996)。Survival in Auschwitz: The Nazi Assault on Humanity。NY：Touchstone。
6.	Negri, Antonio、Boscagli, Maurizia(2008)。The Political Monster: Power and Naked Life。Praise of the Common: A Conversation on Philosophy and Politics。Minneapolis：University of Minnesota Press。
7.	Negri, Antonio.、Boscagli, Maurizia(2009)。Insurgencies: Constituent Power and the Modern State。Minneapolis：University of Minnesota Press。
8.	Negri, Antonio、Emery, Ed(2010)。Diary of an Escape。Cambridge：Polity Press。
9.	Nietzsche, Friedrich、Hollingdale, R. J.(2003)。Beyond Good and Evil: Prelude to a Philosophy of Future。London：Penguin Books。
10.	Santner, Eric L.(2005)。'Miracle Happen': Benjamin, Rosenzweig, Freud, and the Matter of the Neighbor。The Neighbor: Three Inquiries in Political Theology。Chicago：University of Chicago Press。
11.	Schmitt, Carl、Schwab, George、Hilfstein, Erna(2008)。The Leviathan in the State Theory of Thomas Hobbes: Meaning and Failure of a Political Symbol。University of Chicago Press。
12.	Weber, Samuel(2008)。Benjamin’s-abilities。Cambridge, MA：Harvard University Press。
13.	Rose, Nikolas(2007)。The Politics of Life Itself: Biomedicine, Power, and Subjectivity in the Twenty-First Century。Princeton, NJ：Princeton University Press。
14.	Agamben, Giorgio、Binetti, Vincenzo、Casarino, Cesare(2000)。Marginal Notes on Commentaries on the Society of Spectacle" Means Without Ends: Notes on Politics。Minneapolis：University of Minnesota Press。
15.	Agamben, Giorgio、Kishik, David、Pedatella, Stefan(2009)。What is an Apparatus?: And Other Essays。Stanford：Stanford University Press。
16.	Esposito, Roberto、Campbell, Timothy(2008)。Bios: Biopolitics and Philosophy。Minneapolis, Minnesota：University of Minnesota Press。
17.	Benjamin, Walter、Osborne, John(2003)。The Origin of German Tragic Drama。New York：Verso。
18.	Žižek, Slavoj(2003)。The Puppet and the Dwarf: the Perverse Core of Christianity。Cambridge, Massachusetts：MIT Press。
19.	Agamben, Giorgio、Hardt, Michael(1993)。The Coming Community。University of Minnesota Press。
20.	Agamben, Giorgio、Attell, Kevin(2004)。The Open: Man and Animal。Stanford University Press。
21.	Žižek, Slavoj(2006)。The Parallax View: Short Circuits。Cambridge, Massachusetts：MIT Press。
22.	Foucault, Michel、Bertani, Mauro、Fontana, Alessandro、Macey, David(2003)。"Society Must be Defended": lectures at the Collège de France, 1975-1976。Picador。
23.	Agamben, Giorgio、Fort, Jeff(2007)。Profanations。New York：Zone Books。
24.	Agamben, Giorgio、Heller-Roazen, Daniel(1998)。Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life。Stanford, Calif：Stanford University Press。
25.	Agamben, Giorgio、Dailey, Patricia(2005)。The Time That Remains: A Commentary on the Letter to the Romans。Stanford, California：Stanford University Press。
26.	Bauman, Zygmunt(2000)。Liquid Modernity。Polity Press：Blackwell。
27.	Agamben, Giorgio、Attell, Kevin(2005)。State of Exception。University of Chicago Press。
28.	Benjamin, Walter、Livingstone, Rodney(1999)。Franz Kafka: On the Tenth Anniversary of His Death。Walter Benjamin: Selected Writings, Vol. 2. 1927-1934。Cambridge, MA：The Belknap/Havard University Press。
29.	Agamben, Giorgio、Heller-Roazen, Daniel(2005)。Remnants of Auschwitz: The Witness and the Archive。New York：Zone Books。
30.	Deleuze, Gilles、Boyman, Anne(2002)。Pure Immanence: Essays on a Life。New York：Zone Books。
31.	Benjamin, Walter、Zohn, Harry、Jephcott, Edmund(2003)。On the Concept of History。Walter Benjamin: Selected Writings, Volume 4, 1938-1940。Cambridge, MA：The Belknap/Havard University Press。

圖書論文
1.	Laclau, Ernesto(2007)。Bare Life or Social Indeterminancy?。Sovereignty and Life。Stanford：Stanford University Press。
2.	Foucault, Michel(2000)。Omnes et Singulatim: Toward a Critique of Political Reason。The Essential Works of Michel Foucault, 1954-1984: Vol. 3 Power。New York：New Press。
3.	Negri, Antonio、Mandarini, Matteo(2007)。The Discreet Taste of the Dialectic。Giorgio Agamben: Sovereignty and Life。Stanford, CA：Stanford UP。
4.	Benjamin, Walter、Livingstone, Rodney(1999)。Experience and Poverty。Walter Benjamin: Selected Writings。Cambridge：The Belknap。
5.	Benjamin, Walter、Zohn, Harry、Jephcott, Edmund(2003)。The Work of Art in the Age of Its Technological Reproducibility (1936-1939)。Walter Benjamin: Selected Writings。Cambridge：The Belknap/Havard University Press。

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