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題名:臺灣主動性運動觀光參與狀況及參與者特質之研究影響
書刊名:臺大體育學報
作者:劉照金 引用關係李晉豪
作者(外文):Liu, Chao-chinLee, Chin-hao
出版日期:2011
卷期:20
頁次:頁49-62
主題關鍵詞:主動性運動觀光運動觀光參與者階層化Active sport tourismSport touristsStratified
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:45
運動觀光是觀光產業中成長最快速部分,從開發國家之運動社會學者之研究結果顯示運動參與者在性別、社經地位及種族上有階層化的現象,推廣運動觀光必需瞭解誰是主要消費者?典型主動性運動觀光參與者特質為何?因此,本研究目的在探討臺灣民眾從事主動性運動觀光參與狀況,及分析主動性運動觀光參與者的特質。本研究採用問卷調查法,問卷發放時間為2005年1月1日至6月30日,以調查受試者前一年參與運動觀光之狀況,共獲得有效樣本3840人。資料分析結果如下:一、臺灣民眾每年參與國內旅遊頻率平均為3.80次(SD=5.21),國內旅遊率(一年至少曾從事1次國內旅遊的比例)為85.45%,國內旅遊參與運動觀光次數平均為1.64次(SD=2.99),國內運動觀光參與率為59.55%;二、臺灣民眾國內主動性運動觀光活動的參與率,前五項依序為散步(14.62%)、泡溫泉(7.82%)、游泳(7.36%)、籃球(5.80%)、慢跑(5.59%);三、臺灣民眾主動性運動觀光參與次數在年齡、性別、教育程度、職業層級、家庭收入之差異均達顯著水準,其典型參與者輪廓為20-40歲、男性、大專教育程度、非藍領中上職業層級、家庭富裕之人士。本研究結論為臺灣民眾運動觀光參與次數仍偏低,其參與運動觀光活動與傳統體能活動、地理位置、方便性有關,而參與者在年齡、性別、教育程度、職業層級、家庭收入有明顯的階層化現象。
Sport Tourism is the fastest growing part of the tourism industry in Taiwan. Sport sociologists from developing countries have shown that sport is still stratified on the basis of gender, class, and race among others. Consequently, it becomes necessary for sport tourism promoters to know who the main consumers are and what the typical active sport tourists' characters are. The purpose of this study was to reveal the current situation of active sport tourism participation and the characteristics of sport tourists in Taiwan. The questionnaire adopted the area to delaminate convenient sampling to 3840 residents of Taiwan above the age of 12 during January 1, 2005 and June 30, 2005. The result of the data analysis concluded the following: 1) The annual frequency of residents of Taiwan participants took a participating in domestic tour averaged 3.8 times (SD=5.21) per person and 85.45% of one domestic trip. Furthermore, the annual sport tourism participation averaged 1.64 times (SD=2.99) per person with 59.55% of residents taking part in a minimum one sport tourism activity. 2) The active sport tourism activities were shown in the order of the participation rate: walking (14.62%), visiting hot springs (7.82%), swimming (7.36%), basketball (5.80%) and jogging (5.59%). 3) Regarding to the active sport tourism participation frequency variables included age, gender, education level, occupation hierarchy, and household income appeared significant.
期刊論文
1.Gibson, H. J.(1998)。Active sport tourism: Who participates?。Leisure Studies,17(2),155-170。  new window
2.Sport Tourism International Council Research Unit(1997)。Content analysis of tourism schedules。Journal of Sport Tourism,4(1),12-18。  new window
3.Nogawa, H.、Yamaguchi, Y.、Hagi, Y.(1996)。An empirical research study on Japanese sport tourism in sport-for-all events: Case studies of a single-night event and a multiple-night event。Journal of Travel Research,35(2),46-54。  new window
4.Gibson, H.、Attle, S.、Yiannakis, A.(1998)。Segmenting the sport tourist market: A life span perspective。Journal of Vacation Marketing,4(1),52-64。  new window
5.Terry, L.(1996)。Holidaysers seek thrills。Leisure Management,16(6),14。  new window
6.Martin, B.、Mason, S.(198706)。Social trends and tourism futures。Tourism Management,5(2),112-114。  new window
7.Gibson, H. J.(1999)。Research Into Action: Getting into the Game。Parks and Recreation,6,40-45。  new window
8.江中皓(20030900)。我國運動觀光發展契機與潛力之評估--以高爾夫假期為例。國民體育季刊,32(3)=138,12-17。  延伸查詢new window
9.Kaynok, E.、Kucukemiroglu, O.、Kara, A.、Tevfik, D,(1996)。Holiday destinations: Modeling vacationers’ preferences。Journal of vacation Marketing,2(4),299-314。  new window
10.Smith, C.、Jenner, P.(1990)。Activity holidays in Europe。EIU Travel and Tourism Analyst,5,58-78。  new window
11.Zom, J.、van Hal, W.(1997)。Holiday decision-making in The Netherlands; selection processes with regard to domestic and foreign holiday destinations。Revue De Tourisme,3,19-26。  new window
會議論文
1.Gibson, H.、Yiannakis, A.(1994)。Some characteristics of sport tourists: A life span perspective。Savannah, Georgia。  new window
2.Yiannakis, A.(1992)。Some predictors of tourist role preference: A logistic regression approach。Eastbourne, Great Britain。227-235。  new window
圖書
1.Mintel International Group(1995)。Activity holidays in the UK。London:Mintel International Group。  new window
2.林建煌(2011)。行銷管理。臺北:華泰文化。  延伸查詢new window
3.Nixon, Howard L. II、Frey, James H.(1996)。A Sociology of Sport。Wadsworth Publishing Company。  new window
4.Standeven, Joy、de Knop, Paul(1999)。Sport Tourism。Human Kinetics。  new window
5.葉至誠(2001)。社會學概論。臺北市:揚智文化。  延伸查詢new window
6.World Tourism Organization(1985)。Guidelines for the collection and presentation of domestic and international tourism statistics。Madrid:World Tourism Organization。  new window
7.Leisure Consultants(1992)。Activity holidays: The growth market in tourism。Suffolk:Leisure Consultants。  new window
8.交通部觀光局(2001)。觀光政策白皮書。交通部觀光局。  延伸查詢new window
9.British Tourist Authority/English Tourist Board(1992)。The U.K. Tourist: Statistics 1991。London。  new window
10.Johnson, Allan G.(2000)。The Blackwell dictionary of sociology: A user's guide to sociological language。Malden, MA:Blackwell Publishers Inc.。  new window
11.Studienkreis fur Tourismus(1990)。Reiseanalyse。Starnberg, German。  new window
12.Tourism Research Group(1988)。Adventure travel in western Canada。Ottawa, ON:Tourism Canada。  new window
其他
1.交通部觀光局(2005)。中華民國九十三年國人旅遊狀況調查。  延伸查詢new window
2.交通部觀光局(2007)。2006年臺灣地區民眾旅遊狀況調查。  延伸查詢new window
3.Pigeasseau, C.(1997)。Sports and tourism: The emergence of sport into the offer of tourism。  new window
4.Withyman, M.(1994)。Out for the day. Insights。  new window
5.World Tourism Organization(1997)。Travel to Surge in 21st Century。  new window
6..World Tourism Organization(2006)。International tourism up 5.5%to 808 million arrivals in 2005。  new window
圖書論文
1.Hall, C. M.(1992)。Adventure, sport and health Special interest tourism。Special interest tourism。Londo:Belhaven Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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