1978 年,在中國大陸出現了「朦朧詩」，從此，與之前近30 年以政治詩為中心 完全不同風格的現代詩歌作品開始出現。這些作品承傳了1940 年代之前的中國現 代詩風，在之後的整個1980 年代和1990 年代中期，湧現了大批的年輕詩人和詩歌 團體。在這些眾多的詩人當中，有許多詩風獨特的女詩人，如四川成都的翟永明。 但是，像翟永明這樣最先受到關注，而又一直保持到現在的詩人卻並不多。 拙論試圖通過翟永明的早期詩歌創作，探討生活和社會背景與詩人詩歌作品 的關係，以期達到進一步解讀詩歌文本的目的。

In 1978, misty poetry appeared in China mainland,then many modern poetry works started to appeared,which are totally different from political poems. These poems inherited before the 1940 s china modern poetic style. From 1980s to the mid 1990s , many women poets sprang up, such as women poet ZhaiYongming of Sichuan province . This paper attempts to explore the relationship between the his Poetry and his life,social background by his early poetic creation in order to achieve the purpose of further understand poetry text.