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題名:照顧一位腦中風後無望感患者之護理經驗
書刊名:榮總護理
作者:卜心怡游雅梅
作者(外文):Pu, Hsin-yiYu, Ya-mei
出版日期:2017
卷期:34:1
頁次:頁49-56
主題關鍵詞:腦中風吞嚥障礙無望感StrokeDysphagiaHopelessness
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:3
  • 點閱點閱:11
本文描述ㄧ位63 歲老人罹患腦中風五年後身、心理變化之護理經驗,筆者於2015 年8 月8 日至8 月14 日照護期間藉由直接訪談、觀察、護理照護等方式,運用Gorden 十一項功能性健康型態進行評估,個案有吞嚥障礙、身體活動功能障礙而引發無望感等健康問題。運用跨團隊全人照護執行吞嚥訓練計畫,讓個案能安全的由口進食,協助個案及家屬共同參與復健計畫與活動,以維持身體與社會功能的最佳狀況。因個案中風後身體功能退化而出現無望感心理問題,筆者鼓勵並接受個案正負向感受的表達,使用非語言肢體關懷及具體提出其優點,使其以正向的態度渡過無望感過程,提升個案與照顧者之生活品質。期望此護理經驗有助提升護理人員對腦中風個案之照護。
This article describes the nursing experience of treating a 63-year-old man with stroke with dysphagia and psychological changes. During daylight care from August 8 to August 14, 2015, Gordon's 11 functional health patterns were used as guidance to collect the patient's medical history and data. The results revealed that the patient's health problems included a swallowing disorder, physical activity dysfunction, and hopelessness. In the nursing process, dysphagia associated with the disposal of providing care ensured that it was safe for him to eat orally, encouraged him and his family to participate in the codesign of rehabilitation programs, and maintained his physical and social function in the best condition possible. Hopelessness was due to the physical and psychological problems from having a stroke; the use of nonverbal caring skills and encouraging the patient to express his positive and negative feelings helped him and his family to overcome the feelings of hopelessness. We expect that sharing our experience will provide nursing staff with a reference for providing care in similar cases.
期刊論文
1.Hughes, P. A.(2011)。Comprehensive care of adults with acute ischemic stroke。Critcal Care Nursing Clinical of North America,23(4),661-675。  new window
2.邱明發、顏兆熊(20111100)。缺血性腦中風急性期後之處置。當代醫學,38(11)=457,851-857。  延伸查詢new window
3.Samakouri, M.、Arseniou, S.、Keskeridou, F. G.、Gymnopoulou, M.、Livaditis, M.(2011)。Poststroke depression in elderly, a review。European Psychiatry,26(1),826。  new window
4.紀櫻珍、吳振龍、李君碩、張偉斌、許朝程(20130300)。衛生教育介入對輕度中風患者心理社會預後之成效。北市醫學雜誌,10(1),26-37。  延伸查詢new window
5.姚雅惠、李春綢、謝春滿(20151200)。運用Watson理論於老年腦中風無望感患者之護理經驗。長庚護理,26(4)=92,471-481。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.王思涵、王俊毅(20130800)。臺灣中老年人慢性期中風患者身心健康之退化狀況。臺灣公共衛生雜誌,32(4),383-392。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.張育儒、胡國琦、姜義彬、莊曜嘉、郭芷霖(20141200)。缺血性腦中風病人住院期間所接受的復健治療量與殘障和死亡風險之關係。臺灣復健醫學雜誌,42(4),191-198。  延伸查詢new window
8.Eman, M. K.、Noha, A. E.(2013)。Noninvasive brain stimulation for treatment of post-stroke dysphagia。Neuroenterology,2,1-9。  new window
9.白淑芬、蔡美玲、陳華玉、蔡美菊(20131200)。提昇居家護理個案鼻胃管移除率。長期照護雜誌,17(3),315-329。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.衛生福利部國民健康署(2016)。死因統計。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.周幸生、歐家美、蔡素華、康百淑、葉明珍、張秉宜、程仁慧(2003)。新臨床護理診斷。臺北市:華杏。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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