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題名:犯罪研究: 定義及研究方法之反省
書刊名:警專學報
作者:劉梅君 引用關係
出版日期:1993
卷期:1:6
頁次:頁234-251
主題關鍵詞:犯罪研究
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:12
     社會治安惡化似乎是當前國人最引以為憂的社會問題之一。大家之所以有此感覺,主要是因媒體充斥著繪聲繪影的犯罪消息,再加上警政單位所提供的駭人的犯罪統計數字使然。國人企盼有效政策來防制犯罪。而犯罪研究旨在探究犯罪原因,冀望透過原因的發現以擬防制策略。因此犯罪研究是犯罪防制的重要工作。 既然犯罪研究是如此重要,吾人有必要釐清犯罪研究的基本問題。本文旨在闡明犯罪研究的二項基本問題:犯罪的定義問題與研究方法問題。何謂「犯罪」?如何界定什麼行為是犯罪行為?本文提出社會建構觀點與法律定義觀點來探討犯罪的內涵。其次,本文討論犯罪研究常為人使用之兩種研究途徑:官方犯罪資料研究與自我報告調查研究,分別就兩者之優缺點與對犯罪原因的掌握上進行論述,希望透過這兩種方法優缺點的呈現,讓後來的研究者在研究犯罪的過程中,知道每一個行動與決定可能產生的影響,而能更加謹慎的從事犯罪現象的研究。
期刊論文
1.Erickson, Maynard L.、Empey, LaMar T.(1963)。Court Records, Undetected Delinquency and Decision-Making。Journal of Criminal Law, Criminology and Police Science,54,456-469。  new window
2.Quinney, Richard(1964)。Crime in Political Perspective。American Behavioral Scientist,9,19-22。  new window
3.Short, James F. Jr.、Nye, F. Ivan(1958)。Extent of Unrecorded Delinquency, Tentative Conclusions。Journal of Criminal Law, Criminology & Police Science,49,296-302。  new window
4.Tolan, Patrick H.、Lorion, Raymond P.(1988)。Multivariate Approach to the Identification of Delinquency Proneness in Adolenscent Males。American Journal of Community Psychology,16(4),547-561。  new window
5.Williams, Jay R.、Gold, Martin(1972)。From Delinquent Behavior to Official Delinquency。Social Problems,20,209-229。  new window
圖書
1.Ageton, Suzanne S.、Elliott, Delbert S.(1978)。The Incidence of Delinquent Behavior in a National Probability Sample of Adolescents。Boulder, Colorado:Behavioral Research Institute。  new window
2.Bartollas, Clemens(1985)。Juvenile Delinquency。New York:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
3.Cloward, Richard A.、Ohlin, Lloyd E.(1960)。Delinquency and Opportunity: A Theory of Delinquent Gangs。The Free Press。  new window
4.Michael, Jerome、Adler, Mortimer J.(1933)。Crime, Law and Social Science。New York:Capricorn。  new window
5.Inciardi, James A.(1987)。Criminal Justice。Harcourt Brace Jovanovich Publishers。  new window
6.Penick, Bettye、Eidson, K.、Owens, Maurice E. B. III(1976)。Surveying Crime。Washington, DC:National Academy of Science。  new window
7.Newman, Graeme(1976)。Comparative Deviance: Perception and Law in Six Cultures。New York:Elsevier。  new window
8.Quinney, Richard A.(1970)。The Social Reality of Crime。Little, Brown and Co.。  new window
9.Quinney, Richard(1974)。Criminal Justice in America。Boston:Little, Brown。  new window
10.Schur, Edwin M.(1973)。Radical Nonintervention: Rethinking the Delinquency Problem。Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey:Prentice-Hall。  new window
11.Reid, Sue T.(1976)。Crime & Criminology。Hinsdale, Ill:Dryden Press。  new window
12.Sutherland, Edwin H.、Cressey, Donald R.(1970)。Principles of Criminology。Philadelphia, Pennsylvania:J. B. Lippincott Company。  new window
13.Sutherland, Edwin H.(1949)。White Collar Crime。New York:Dryden。  new window
14.Tappan, Paul W.(1960)。Crime, Justice, and Correction。New York:McGraw-Hill。  new window
15.Taylor, Ian、Walton, Paul、Young, Jock(1973)。The New Criminology。Harper & Row。  new window
16.Durkheim, Émile(1933)。The Division of Labour in Society。New York:The Free Press。  new window
17.Cohen, Albert K.(1955)。Delinquent Boys: The Culture of the Gang。Free Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.Chambliss, William J.(1976)。Functional and Conflict Theories of Crime: The Heritage of Emile Durkheim and Karl Marx。Whose Law? What Order?。New York:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
2.Hirschi, Travis、Hindelang, Michael J.、Weis, Joseph G.(1981)。The Status of self: report measures。Handbook of Criminal Justice Evaluation。Sage。  new window
3.Platt, Anthony M.(1974)。The Triumph of Benevolence: the Origins of the Juvenile Justice System in the United States。Criminal Justice in America。Boston:Little, Brown。  new window
4.Reiss, Albert J.(1975)。Inappropriate Theories and Inadequate Methods as Policy Plagues: Self-reported Delinquency and the Law。Social Policy and Sociology。New York:Academic Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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