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題名:彌爾是規則效益主義者嗎﹖
書刊名:哲學與文化
作者:張培倫
作者(外文):Chang, Pei-lun
出版日期:1999
卷期:26:7=302
頁次:頁632-647+694
主題關鍵詞:彌爾鄂姆森規則效益主義行為效益主義道德規則J. S. MillJ. O. UrmsonRule-utilitarianismAct-utilitarianismMoral rule
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 點閱點閱:31
     彌爾是否為一位規則效益主義者?自從鄂姆森為文提出其詮釋後,便引發熱烈討論。但由於彌爾所處時代尚未出現行為與規則效益主義的區別,且其文本中關於道德規則的性質也出現許多可能性,故這項問題很難獲得解決。本文將根據目前對各種類型規則效益主義的各種定義,由「效益主義」與彌爾的其它相關著作為範圍,重新檢視鄂姆森詮釋的可能性及其限度。
     Whether J. S. Mill is a rule-utili-tarian or not? This question entails vigorous debates since J. 0. Urmson interpreted Mill as a rule-utilitarian. But there was no distinction between rule and act-utilitarianism in the times of Mill, and the nature of moral rule in his text is ambiguous, so this question is hard to be resolved. According to the definitions of various types of rule-utilitarianism, and Mill's Utilitarianism and other related writings, I reexamine the possibility of Urmson's interpretation and its limits.
期刊論文
1.Lundberg, R.(1990)。Mill on Moral Wrong。Nous,24,568-569。  new window
2.Baker, J. M.(1971)。Utilitarianism and 'Secondary Principles'。The Philosophical Quarterly,21,69-70。  new window
3.Brown, D. G.(1974)。Mill's Act-Utilitarianism。Philosophical Quartely,24,68。  new window
4.孫效智(19950400)。從倫理學行為理論談結果主義[Consequentialism]。哲學雜誌,12,86-113。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.MacIntyre, Alasdair(1966)。A Short History of Ethics。New York:Macmillan。  new window
2.Lyons, David(1965)。Forms and Limits of Utilitarianism。Oxford:Clarendon Press。  new window
3.Berger, F. R.(1984)。Happiness, Justice, and Freedom: The Moral and Political Philosophy of John Stuart Mill。Berkeley:University of California Press。  new window
4.Pojman, L. P.(1990)。Ethics: Discovering Right and Wrong。Belmont, California:Wadsworth。  new window
5.Feldman, F.(1978)。Introduction Ethics。Englewood Cliffs, N. J.:Prentice-Hall。  new window
6.Scarre, G.(1996)。Utilitarianism。London:Routledge。  new window
7.Barrow, R.(1991)。Utilitarianism: A contemporary Statement。Hants:Edward Elgar。  new window
8.Benthain, J.、Burns, J. H.、Hart, H. L. A.(1970)。An Introduction to the Principle of Morals and Legislation。London:Methuen。  new window
9.Ebenstein, A. O.(1991)。The Greatest Happiness Principle: An Examination of Utilitarianism。New York:Garland。  new window
10.Hare, R. M.(1963)。Freedom and reason。Oxford:Clarendon Press。  new window
11.Moore, George Edward(1903)。Principia Ethica。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
12.Smart, John J. C.、Williams, Bernard(1973)。Utilitarianism: For and Against。Cambridge University Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.Urmson, J. O.(1967)。The Interpretation of the moral Philosophy of J. S. Mill。Theories of Ethics。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
2.Smart, J. J. C.(1956)。Extreme and Restricted Utilitarianism。Theories of Ethics。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
3.Mabbott, J. D.(1956)。Interpretations of Mill's Utilitarianism。Theories of Ethics。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
4.Mill(1861)。Utilitarianism。Collected Works of John Stuart Mill。Toronto:University of Toronto Press。  new window
5.Mill(1843)。A system of Logic。Collected Works of John Stuart Mill。  new window
6.Mill(1872)。The Later Letters。Collected Works of John Stuart Mill。  new window
 
 
 
 
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