| 圖書| 1. | National Science Foundation(1983)。Educating Americans for the 21st century。Washington, DC：National Science Board。   | | 2. | Education Commission of the States(1983)。Action for excellence: A comprehensive plan to improve our nation's schools。Denver：Education Commission of the States。 | | 3. | U. S. Department of Education(199605)。Improving America's schools: A newsletter on issues in school reform。Washington, DC：U. S. Department of Education。 | | 4. | Twentieth Century Fund(1983)。Making the grade: Report of the Twentieth Century Fund task force on federal elementary and secondary education policy。New York：Twentieth Century Fund。 | | 5. | National Council on Education Standards and Testing(1992)。Raising standards for American education。Washington, DC：National Council on Education Standards and Testing。 | | 6. | National Commision on Excellence in Education(1983)。A Nation at Risk: The imperative for educational reform。Washington, DC：U.S. Department of Education。 | 其他| 1. | Consortium for Policy Research Education(1993)。Developing con-tent standards: Creating process for change，http://www.ed.gov/pubs/CPRE/rblOstan。 | | 2. | Wheellock, A.(1995)。Standard-based reform: What does it mean for the middle grades?，http://ra.terc.edu/cia/standards/standard-reform。 | 圖書論文| 1. | Farrar, E.(1990)。Reflections on the first wave of reform: Recordering America's educational priorities。Educational leadership in an age of reform。New York：Longman。 | | 2. | McDonnell, L.、Fuhrman, S.(1983)。The political context of school reform。The financial, legal and political aspects of State reform of elementary and secondary education。Cambridge, MA：Ballinger。 | |