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題名:此心安處是吾鄉:論《家》的創傷敘事與倫理取向
書刊名:當代外國文學
作者:都嵐嵐
出版日期:2016
卷期:2016(4)
頁次:125-131
主題關鍵詞:托尼.莫里森創傷倫理Toni MorrisonHomeTraumaEthics
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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2012年莫里森的第十部小說《家》面世。作為一位書寫道德想象的黑人女作家,莫里森在該部小說中以20世紀50年代的美國為背景,敘述了3K黨種族主義暴行、朝鮮戰爭等歷史事件為美國黑人帶來的精神創傷,深刻再現了白人和黑人關系中的倫理問題。通過分析小說中美國黑人的個人與文化創傷、主人公弗蘭克的倫理選擇與創傷修復,本文認為,作為創傷小說的范例,《家》體現了作者對創傷性歷史的態度和倫理取向。
Toni Morrison’s tenth novel Home represents the traumatic impacts of historical events such as Ku Klux Klan atrocities and the Korean War on the African Americans to address ethical issues in black-white relationships.By analyzing African Americans’ individual and cultural trauma,as well as the protagonist Frank’s ethical choice and his redemption,this essay argues that Home reflects Morrison’s attitude towards the traumatic history of African Americans,indicating her ethical position by critiquing racial violence and discrimination.
期刊論文
1.White, Hayden(1980)。The Value of Narrativity in the Representation of Reality。Critical Inquiry,7(1),5-27。  new window
2.Cohen, Leah Hager(20120520)。Point of Return。New York Times Book Review,1。  new window
3.Ibarrola, Aitor(2014)。The Challenges of Covering from Individual and Cultural Trauma in Toni Morrison's Home。International Journal of English Studies,14(1),109-124。  new window
4.李美芹(2013)。文學虛構中的歷史本質:論〈家〉的歷史書寫。當代外國文學,2013(2),13-21。  延伸查詢new window
5.Maran, Meredith(201205514)。Home。People,77(20),59。  new window
6.Palladino, Mariangela(2012)。Aphrodite's Faces: Toni Morrison's Love and Ethics。Modern Fiction Studies,58(2),334-352。  new window
7.王守仁、吳新雲(2013)。國家•社區•房子:莫里森小說〈家〉對黑人生存空間的想像。當代外國文學,2013(1),111-119。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Peach, Linden(1995)。Toni Morrison。New York:St. Martin's Press。  new window
2.Gilmore, Leigh(2001)。The Limits of Autobiography: Trauma and Testimony。Ithaca:Cornell University Press。  new window
3.Schreiber, Evelyn Jaffe(2010)。Race, Trauma, and Home in the Novels of Toni Morrison。Baton Rouge:Louisiana State University Press。  new window
4.Phelan, James(2005)。Living to Tell about It: A Rhetoric and Ethics of Character Narration。Cornell University Press。  new window
5.Whitehead, Anne(2004)。Trauma Fiction。Edinburgh:Edinburgh University Press。  new window
6.Alexander, Jeffrey C.、Eyeman, Ron、Giesen, Bernhard、Smelser, Neil J.、Sztopmpka, Piotr(2004)。Cultural Trauma and Collective Identity。University of California Press。  new window
7.Christianse, Yvette(2013)。Toni Morrison: An Ethical Poetics。New York:Fordham University Press。  new window
8.Morrison, Toni(2012)。Home。New York:Knopf。  new window
9.Smith, Valerie(2012)。Toni Morrison: Writing the Moral Imagination。Malden, MA:Blackwell Publishing。  new window
10.Caruth, Cathy(1996)。Unclaimed experience: Trauma, narrative, and history。Johns Hopkins University Press。  new window
其他
1.Brockes, Emma(20120413)。Toni Morrison: I Want to Feel What I Feel. Even if It's Not Happiness,http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2012/apr/13/toni-morrison-home-son-love。  new window
2.Minzescheimer, Bob(20120508)。Morrison Feels at 'Home' with the Unknown。  new window
3.Thomas, Karen M.(20120504)。Toni Morrison's Home More than Veteran Saga,http://www.dallasnews.com/entertainment/books/20120504-toni-morrison-s-home-more-than-veteran-sagasaga.ece。  new window
 
 
 
 
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