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題名:控制權與所有權之偏離只存在侵略效果?來自擴增控制權組織與盈餘品質間關連性之證據
作者:王泓達 引用關係
作者(外文):Hong-Da Wang
校院名稱:國立臺灣大學
系所名稱:會計學研究所
指導教授:林嬋娟
學位類別:博士
出版日期:2008
主題關鍵詞:家族企業集團企業金字塔結構交叉持股內部資本市場控制權與所有權偏離盈餘品質family firmsbusiness groupspyramidal groupscross shareholdingsinternal capital marketdeviation of control from ownershipearnings quality
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Pyramiding and cross shareholdings, among the most common mechanisms adopted by family businesses or business groups for control-enhancing, are deemed as expropriation tools over minority shareholders, and thus blamed for lower level of earnings quality. In this study I try to investigate if the utilization of pyramiding and (or) cross shareholdings (measured by the deviation of voting rights from cash flow rights) could also serve as a tool to mitigate earnings management due to slack in debt contracting.
Empirical analyses show that good or bad family firms, from the perspectives of earnings quality, can be derived by separating family firms based on the degree of deviation of control from ownership, Moreover, despite that the deviation is positively related to abnormal accruals over a deviation threshold, the deviation is negatively associated with the extent of earnings management in family or group firms with low deviation, indicating the dominance of internal capital market below a deviation threshold.
Additional analyses show that family and group firms are less conservative in the extent to which loss and gain are asymmetrically recognized. Besides, investors are sensitive to the board representation of controlling shareholders, thus demanding more conservatism when controlling shareholders occupy more board seats.
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