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題名:兩岸汽車產業合作之研究
書刊名:東海管理評論
作者:蕭志同 引用關係楊俊文朱博湧 引用關係
作者(外文):Hsiao, Chih-tungYang, Chun-wenChu, Po-young
出版日期:2000
卷期:2:1
頁次:頁119-129
主題關鍵詞:產業分工合作汽車產業Automobile industryCollaboration model
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:3
  • 點閱點閱:19
兩岸加入WTO的既定政策方向,使得兩岸汽車產業出現重大威脅,然而,危機亦是轉機;因為,大陸汽車市場廣大且成長迅速,提供了無限的商機。擁有廉價勞力、原物料能降低製造成本;加上官方政策大力支持,是汽車工業茁壯的優良環境。然而,大陸缺乏資金、技術、貿易、管理人才,則必須仰賴國際車廠及臺灣的合作。臺灣在地理位置、文化、語文方面具有優勢。加上製造技術純熟,部分關鍵零組件及OEM零件品質良好、又有資金。這些條件可和國際大廠及大陸車廠分工;國際性車廠以設計、研發為主;製造方面:臺灣車廠則具有成本、品質優勢;大陸因為土地、原物料、勞力低廉;加上臺灣可以扮演國際大廠和大陸車廠的技術橋樑;而形成完整上、中、下游的合作關係。本研究發現世界汽車集團在大陸投資有成功,有也失敗。成功的原因在於發展策略是否符合大陸經濟成長的階段需求。是企業策略目標市場與臺灣、大陸政策是否相符影響。未來國際性汽車大廠透過與臺灣車廠合作的完整中衛供應體系,應是較佳的進軍大陸模式。
The automobile industries both in Taiwan and in China, after entering World Trade Organization (WTO), are facing the competitive threats from those in Western countries, such as U.S., France, German, and in Japan. However, the rapid growth of automobile market in China still provides great opportunities. On the other hand, The industrial environment in China is fostering one for automobile industry with lower labor cost, inexpensive materials, and regulated policy, although China lacking capital, trading skills, administration knowledge, and R&D technology. China needs outside facilitation not only from automobile industries in Western countries, and in Japan for R&D and innovation technology but also from that in Taiwan, who has more capital, administration knolwedge, better manufacturing skills, and higher quality of automobile parts. Taiwan also has its advantages in geography, such as location, culture, and language, comparing to Western countries and Japan. As such, Taiwan is able to play the role of coordinator for the collaborations among global automobile industries to form a supply chain. This research found that the model with collaboration among global automobile industries to form supply chain under Taiwan’s coordination is the best one to enter the automobile market in China.
期刊論文
1.楊華勝、歐嘉瑞(1993)。零件進口關稅對國產大型轎車銷售量之影響--失衡模型與政策模擬之研究。國立政治大學學報,67,513-530。  延伸查詢new window
2.歐嘉瑞(1994)。國產輕型及小型商用車季市場供需特性之研究--政策及動態模擬之應用。中國統計學報,32(1),61-85。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.蕭志同、傅師廉(1998)。兩岸汽車業比較、分工與互動之研究。台灣銀行季刊,49(3),89-123。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.Steven, Berry、Levinsohn, James、Pakes, Ariel(1995)。Automobile Prices in Market Equilibrium。Econometrica,63(4),841-890。  new window
5.Bresnahan, T.(1981)。Departures from Marginal-Cost Pricing in the American Automobile Industry: Estimates for 1977-1978。Journal of Econometrics,11,201-227。  new window
6.Dinopoulos, Elias、Kreinin, Mordechai E.(1998)。Effects of U.S.-Japan Auto VER on European Prices and on U.S. Welfare。The Review of Economics and Statistics,70(3),484-491。  new window
7.Feenstra, C. Robert、Gagnon, Joseph E.、Knetter, Michael M.(1996)。Market Share and Exchange Rage Pass--Through in World Automobile Trade。Journal of International Economics,40(1/2),187-207。  new window
8.Gagnon, E. Joseph、Knetter, Michael M.(1994)。Pricing to Market in International Trade : Evidence from Panel Data on Automobiles。Journal of International Money and Finance,14,289-310。  new window
9.Goldberg, Pinelopi K.(1996)。Product Differentiation and Oligopoly in International Markets: The Case of the U.S. Automobile Industry。Econometrica,63(4),71-76。  new window
10.Gron, Anne、Swenson, Deborah L.(2000)。Cost Pass--Through in the U.S. Automobile Market。The Review of Economics and Statistics,82(2),316-324。  new window
圖書
1.國家信息中心(1996)。1996中國汽車工業年鑑。機械部汽車工業司。  延伸查詢new window
2.國家信息中心(1995)。AUTO PARTS。機械部。  延伸查詢new window
3.Porter、李明、邱如美(1990)。國家競爭優勢。天下文化公司。  延伸查詢new window
4.貿易部(1995)。中國汽車貿易年鑑。貿易部。  延伸查詢new window
5.FOURIN公司(1997)。自動車調査月報。日本。  延伸查詢new window
6.蕭志同、傅師廉(1997)。兩岸汽車及零組件專題研究。新竹:工研院。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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