本文主要是探討運動心理學領域中運動心理技能訓練(Psychological Skills Training，PST)目前在國內的研究現況，並整理近十年來的相關文獻，提供參考。運動心理學發展十十九世紀後期開始，至1970年代中期開始有極大的成長，並應用在競技運動中；許多研究均證明運動心理技能訓練可以協助或增強運動表現，近年來國內雖有漸多的運動科學相關研究與應用，但在運動心理技能領域，不論教學或專業研究，仍未見成熟，期望科學與應用相結合，提昇運動員之表現水準，早日與世界熟技運動強國並駕齊驅。

The primary purpose of this study was to discuss current researches of Psychological Skills Training (PST) in the field of Psychology in Taiwan, and to collect and analyze the relevant researches in these ten years. The development of Sport Psychology began in the last 19th century, grew and was utilized by the competition sport in the middle 1970s. Many researches approved that PST can aid or advance the sport performances. There are more and more pertinent researches and application of Sport Psychology in Taiwan, but the evolution of Sport Psychology, no matter in teaching or in professional researches, wasn’t mature. We expect the further application of science can make great strides in the performances of our national athletes.