Existential Sentences can be semantically defined as conveying the proposition that something, animate or inanimate, exists in a certain place, or rather the existence of humans or things in a certain situation. The prototypical existential construction can be represented as NPlocation+VP+NPtheme. Some semantic features in Chinese are not encoded lexically. Aktionsart of most verbs is determined by their constructions. For example, whether the situation denoted by a verb is dynamic or static depends on the types of construction involved. The verbs in existential constructions are grouped into two classes: (1) dynamic verbs, and (2) static verbs. As a comparative study of Mandarin and Taiwanese Southern Min this paper explores static and dynamic alternations of verbs in a range of existential constructions such as you sentences and shi sentences as well as other types of static and dynamic sentences in terms of the properties of semantics, aktionsart and syntax.