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題名:消防人員搶救自殺案件之危機處理--以基隆市源遠路企圖引爆瓦斯自殺為例
書刊名:中央警察大學災害防救學報
作者:蕭文隆沈子勝唐雲明 引用關係
出版日期:2006
卷期:7
頁次:頁329-352
主題關鍵詞:自殺搶救危機處理SuicideRescueCrisis management
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:4
  • 點閱點閱:42
本研究目的乃在於瞭解消防單位搶救瓦斯自殺案件中,現場指揮官之相關作為。隨著國內自殺案件日益嚴重,自殺手段越形激烈,例如,企圖自殺者企圖引爆瓦斯、引汽油自焚等激烈方式不僅能立即引起社會大眾關注亦嚴重威脅以到消防人員及社會大眾的生命安全,再者其他諸如跳樓、跳水、割腕、服藥,上吊及燒炭等方式雖不至對消防人員造成生命威脅,但其對家庭及社會在醫療、教育、經濟及精神健康方面所造成的經濟損失亦甚巨。雖然內政部消防署於九十四年三月制定一套搶救瓦斯自殺標準作業程序作為準則,但是各縣市政府消防局的搶救作為仍未臻成熟,現場完全憑藉著指揮官的臨場反應去處理自殺事件,此舉不僅無法有效率的快速解決問題,相反的卻有可能因處理不當造成無謂傷亡,因本研究將參酌國內、外相關文獻,歸納出危機管理相關理論及現場指揮官在處理危機事件時的作為,另外本研究將探討基隆市消防局處理暖暖區源遠路的開瓦斯自殺案件,筆者將從實際處理該案例的消防人員訪談中比較其在理論與實務上的差異性。希望藉由實際案例的探討提出具體的結論與建議,俾利消防人員日後處理類似案件時有所助益。
The purpose of this research is to study the actions of on-site commanders in suicide cases, in which Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)/Natural Gas (NG) is used as a suicide medium. With increasing LPG/NG suicide cases, the ways taken by the suicides tend to be diverse and violent. For example, that suicide attempts trying to ignite LPG/NG or gasoline not only catches close attention from the public, but also threatens firefighters and the mass population. Furthermore, although some other types of suicide, such as suicide jumping, wrist cutting, drugs taking, hanging, and burning charcoal, won’t result in much life threat to firefighters, they still create quite a lot economical loss in families, and societies on medical treatment, education, economics, and mental health. National Fire Agency, Ministry of Interior, Taiwan, has established a Standard Operation Procedure (SOP) for Fire Fighters Dealing with LPG/NG Suicide Cases in March 2005. However, on-site commanders still used to respond to LPG/NG Suicide incidents on their own immediate instinct. This can’t help solve problems efficiently. Besides, it possibly causes unnecessary injuries and death due to impropriate operation. As a result, city/county fire departments remain to be improved on rescuing actions. This research collects and generalizes the theories of crisis management, and the proper crisis management actions should be taken by on-site commander for such suicide incidents. In this thesis, a real NG suicide case happening in Keelung dealt by Keelung Fire Department is studies based on the interview of firefighters involved for the discrepancy between theory and practice. Hopefully, the presentation of substantial conclusions and recommendations may contribute to the safeties of firemen in handling such cases in the future.
期刊論文
1.黃富源(2001)。警用危機處理與談判。中央警察大學犯罪防治學報,2。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.(2005)。基隆市源遠路引爆瓦斯自殺案搶救報告。消防月刊。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.唐雲明(1994)。警察危機決策之分析。國立交通大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.吳瓊恩、李允傑、陳銘薰(2001)。公共管理。台北:智勝文化。  延伸查詢new window
2.朱延智(2000)。危機處理的理論與實務。臺北:幼獅。  延伸查詢new window
3.朱愛群(2002)。危機管理:解讀災難謎咒。臺北:五南。  延伸查詢new window
4.張文瑞(2004)。危機談判。  延伸查詢new window
5.潘漢平(2003)。危機談判訓練--從黃金生引爆炸彈自殺案談起。  延伸查詢new window
6.Berge(1990)。The First 24 Hours: A Comprehensive Guide to Successful Crisis Communications。  new window
其他
1.行政院衛生署統計室(2005)。  延伸查詢new window
2.(2005)。臺北市火場警戒區劃定及警戒作業規範。  延伸查詢new window
3.(2005)。臺北市政府消防局災害搶救科制定。  延伸查詢new window
4.  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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