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題名:綜合醫院非精神科門診病患情感表達不能特質
書刊名:臺灣精神醫學
作者:林育臣陳展航
作者(外文):Lin, Yu-chenChan, Chin-hong
出版日期:2006
卷期:20:4
頁次:頁272-278
主題關鍵詞:情感表達不能健康身體的門診病患AlexithymiaHealthSomaticOutpatient
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:4
  • 點閱點閱:54
目的:本研究目的在探討綜合醫院中的非精神科門診病患,情感表達不能的表現情形,並評估其對於個案自我感受的身心健康狀態的影響。方法:以台灣版多倫多述情量表 (Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20) 作為評估情感表達不能的研究工具,和以中國人健康量表 (Chinese Health Questionnaire-12) 作為評估自我感受的身心健康狀態的研究工具。研究對象為台中榮民總醫院18-60 歲非精神科門診個案,總數403 人(男性147 名,女性256 名)。收集個案的基本資料以及上述兩個問卷的分數進行統計分析。結果:自認為較差的經濟狀況和可能罹患輕型精神疾患的個案有較高的比例有顯著情感表達不能的特質;外在導向型思考的因素則與較低的教育程度有關。結論:門診非精神科個案的情感表達不能與自我感受到的身心健康狀態有顯著的相關性。有顯著情緒表達不能特質的個案在面對身體問題時,有較高的危險性會罹患輕型精神疾病。
Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the alexithymic features of non-psychiatric outpatients in a general hospital, and to evaluate the influence of alexithymia on their self-perceived health status. Methods: Alexithymia was assessed with the Toronto Alexithymia Scale, Taiwan version. Self-perceived health status was assessed with the Chinese Health Questionnaire. Data were collected from a total of 403 non-psychiatric outpatients of aged from 18 to 60 years old. Scores of the two questionnaires and data on sociodemographic variables were analyzed. Results: Subjects with subjectively poor economic status and risk of minor psychiatric morbidity (CHQ≧4) had a higher ratio of alexithymics (TAS≧61). Outside-oriented thinking was correlated with lower educational level. Conclusion: Alexithymia was correlated with self-perceived health status in non-psychiatric outpatients. Subjects with significant alexithymia were at high risk of minor psychiatric disorders when facing somatic problems.
期刊論文
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