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題名:以紮根理論探討中小企業資訊系統委外相關議題
書刊名:中小企業發展季刊
作者:張碩毅 引用關係何晉滄馬嘉蓉
作者(外文):Chang, She-iHo, Chin-tsangMa, Chia-jung
出版日期:2007
卷期:5
頁次:頁113-152
主題關鍵詞:中小企業資訊系統委外IEEE/EIA 12207軟體生命週期紮根理論Small and medium-sized enterpriseInformation system outsourcingIEEE/EIA 12207 software life cycleGround theory
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:2
  • 點閱點閱:266
  隨著資訊科技的快速進步,中小企業如何連用資訊科技來獲得競爭優勢以及處理企業內部的相關事務,使組織營運更具有效率和效能,為當前重要的研究議題。然而,儘管多數的研究報告指出,資訊系統委外市場前景看好,但國內環境卻尚未成熟,顯示中小企業資訊系統委外議題仍有很大的發展空間。現有國內外文獻,多為探討資訊系統委外個別層面議題,並針對特定行業或機構為研究對象。本研究期藉由整合資訊系統委外相關之文獻,將資訊系統委外相關議題及模式作一全面性的分析及探討。研究中採用紮根理論,以IEEE/EIA 12207軟體生命週期為基本雛型,從多方面做更廣泛且整體性之討論,藉以建構一系統化的資訊系統委外模型架構。   研究結果將中小企業資訊系統委外相關議題歸納為主要、支援、組織三大生命週期作業。原架構中主要生命週期之「供應」流程在本研究中已不存在,而支援生命週期則增添「關係管理」之流程。組織生命週期中「基本建設階段」,亦修改為「溝通階段」。此一系統化之架構,期能協助中小企業資訊系統委外持有個正確的方向及評估,亦可做為資訊系統委外時的指導方針,提供政府邁向資訊化、中小企業予以制訂委外決策時之考量有所了解與幫助,以及學術界進行相關或進一步研究之參考。
  The fast improvement of information systems has made it essential for enterprises to utilize information technology in order to gain an advantageous position in the market and to handle internal activities geared toward organizational efficiency and efficacy. However, despite the presence of numerous studies which indicate the potential of information system outsourcing especially in the future, there is a paucity of such studies in the local setting. Therefore, there is much room for the expansion of information systems in terms of outsourcing.   In recent studies, the trend has been to focus only on one concept, and to involve specific industries or institutes as the research target. In comparison, this study examines all the concepts and issues related with information system outsourcing in terms of its critical success factors, risks involved, decisions entailed, evaluation factors, contract items, management issues, and so on, in addition to integrating relevant literature about enterprises in order to holistically discuss the issue.   In this paper, we utilize the IEEE/EIA 12207 software life cycle to generalize three main concepts including primary life cycle processes, supporting life cycle processes, and organizational life cycle processes in a distinctive approach. As a result, we remove the "supply process" from primary life cycle processes, and the "infrastructure process" from organizational life cycle processes, as well as add the "relation management" to supporting life cycle processes, and the "communication" to organizational life cycle processes. The major contribution of the paper is its elucidation of the concept of configuration as a whole information system outsourcing framework. This framework can provide accurate directions through the evaluation of items for the small and medium-sized enterprise and the government, helping them note important considerations when making information system decisions.
期刊論文
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5.Kern, T.、Willcocks, L.(2000)。Exploring information technology outsourcing relationships: theory and practices。Journal of Strategic Information Systems,9(4),321-350。  new window
6.Yang, C.、Huang, J. B.(2000)。A Decision Model for IS Outsourcing。International Journal of Information Management,20,225-239。  new window
7.Claver, E.、Gonzalez, R.、Gasco, J.、Llopis, J.(2002)。Information Systems Outsourcing: Reasons, Reservations and Success Factors。Logistics Information Management,15(4),294-308。  new window
8.Lee, Jae-Nam、Kim, Young-Gul(1999)。Effect of Partnership Quality on IS Outsourcing Success: Conceptual Framework and Empirical Validation。Journal of Management Information Systems,15(4),29-61。  new window
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17.Bendoly, Elliot(2003)。Business Risk Perspectives on Information Systems Outsourcing。International Journal of Accounting Information Systems。  new window
18.Ahituv, Niv.、Neumanv, Seev、Zviran, Moshe(2002)。A System Development Methodogy for ERP Systems。The Journal of Computer Information System,42(3)。  new window
19.Benoit, A. Aubert、Rivard, Suzanne、Patry, Michel(2004)。A Transaction Cost Model of IT Outsourcing。Information and Management。  new window
20.Gordon, K. A.(1994)。Outsourcing Information Technology-Why Does It Make Sense?。Public United State Fortnightly Magazine,27-30。  new window
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22.Al-Qirim NAY(2003)。The Strategic Outsourcing Decision of IT and eCommerce: The Case of Small Business in New Zealand。J Inf Technol Cases Appl,5(3),32-56。  new window
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研究報告
1.Cox, R.、Huntley, H.、Stacey, M.(2005)。Plan Carefully to Successfully Switch Outsourcing Providers。  new window
2.Mark, T.、Adam, S.、Herbert, S.(2002)。IT Outsourcing: The Challenge of Changing Technology in IT Outsourcing Agreements。  new window
學位論文
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2.張惠娟(2004)。醫院資訊系統委外之研究-以區域醫院為例(碩士論文)。國立中正大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.盧彥旭(2001)。資訊系統委外選商評選準則及權重之建立(碩士論文)。世新大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.李雅雯(2004)。中小企業資訊委外流程評估指標之研究(碩士論文)。銘傳大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.蘇祐毅(1999)。資訊外包關鍵因素之探討(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
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圖書
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其他
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