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題名:羽球殺球手臂肌群肌電活化情形在訓練的啟示
書刊名:師資培育與教師專業發展期刊
作者:王可富黃連興廖悅茗
作者(外文):Wang, Ke-fuHuang, Lain-hsinLiao, Yueh-ming
出版日期:2008
卷期:1:2
頁次:頁101-117
主題關鍵詞:羽球殺球肌電圖共同收縮動力鏈Smashing shuttleElectromyographyKinetic chainCoactivation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:57
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本研究旨在探討羽球投球動作手臂肌群的肌肉活化程度的現象以及其共同收縮情形的不同,以作爲訓練的根據。本研究以國立新竹師範學院五名羽球隊選手及五名非羽球選手爲研究對象,使用肌電訊號擷取系統記錄殺球動作六條相關肌肉的肌電訊號,同時以加速規及高速攝影機來判斷羽球投球動作之分期,計分爲引拍期、揮拍期、擊球期。本研究所記錄之數據採用獨立樣本t考驗進行統計考驗,顯著水準訂爲α=.05,並輔以文獻之探討,獲致結果如下:(一)羽球投球動作過程之引拍期與揮拍期,選手組肱二頭肌活化程度均優於非選手組,且擊球期的前三角肌、服三頭肌、屈腕肌及伸腕肌均有顯著的活化現象。 (二)引拍期階段選手組上臂肱二頭肌與肱三頭肌比值大於非選手組且達顯著水準,顯示選手組在引拍期階段上臂肌間協調能力優於非選手組;同時選手組在擊球時手腕關節穩定性優於非選手組。本研究認爲在訓練上應加強選手的前三角肌、肱三頭肌、肱二頭肌、伸腕肌及屈腕肌的快速收縮能力,並建議兩後的研究應朝向投球時全身肌群肌電之分析。
The purpose of this research was to study both the phenomenon of the active level in arm muscle groups of smashing shuttle action, and the difference of co-contract, in order to be the base of the training. Five players and five non-players in National Hsin-chu Teachers' college were studied We used electromyogram signal to measure systematic records of six relative muscles Also , we used acelerate gauge and high-speed camera to judge the different stages pulling, waving, and hitting stages. We used individual sample t-test to compile statistics; conspicuous standard was set α=.05; the result was as below: 1. In the stage of pulling and waving, the active level of biceps brachii of players was better than non-players. In the stage of hitting, deltoid anterior, triceps, flexor carpi and extensor carpi were obviously activated 2. In waving stage, the ratio of biceps brachii and triceps of players were bigger than non-players' obviously, that was to say, players' upper arm muscle coordination was better than non-players. In addition, players' wrist joint stability was better than non-players' while hitting the ball. We concluded in the training program that we should reinforce the speed contraction ability of deltoid anterior, triceps, biceps brachii, extensor carpi and flexor carpi. Also, we suggested the future research should emphasize on the analysis of arm muscle groups and electromyography of whole bodies during badminton smashing movement.
期刊論文
1.王思婷、湯文慈、王思宜、黃長福(20040300)。網球雙手反拍肌肉協調型態之探討:個案研究。體育學報,36,85-94。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.郭士龍、王可富(200406)。快速伏地挺身在排球專項體能訓練上的應用。大專體育,72,24-27。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.劉強、龔榮堂、相子元(20031200)。球棒重量對肌肉活性之影響:適當球棒重量之探討。大專體育學刊,5(2),121-129。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.黃明祥(19930600)。第十四屆羽球優霸杯決賽第三點單打(黃華對李興順)比賽實況分析。國立臺灣體專學報,3,129-141。  延伸查詢new window
5.陳文詮(19950500)。國小學童肌力訓練原則。臺灣省學校體育,5(3)=27,28-33。  延伸查詢new window
6.鄒志民(1997)。扣球揮臂速度分析。天津體育學院學報,12(4),12。  延伸查詢new window
7.Hagood, S.、Solomonow, M.、Baratta, R.、Zhou, B. H.、D'Ambrosia, R.(1990)。The effect of joint velocity on the contribution of the antagonist musculature to knee stiffness and laxity。American Journal of Sports Medicine,18,182-187。  new window
8.Marshall, G.(1979)。Mechanics of batting: effect of stride technique on ground reaction forces and bat velocities。Research quarterly for exercise and sport,57(4),90-98。  new window
9.蔡虔祿、黃長福、紀世清、洪得明(19970100)。我國甲組羽球選手四種正拍高手擊球動作之三度空間生物力學分析。體育學報,22,189-200。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.蔡豐任(19960400)。排球扣球技術的生物力學理論基礎及其應用。大專體育,25,92-98。new window  延伸查詢new window
11.王保成、靳繼成(2003)。青少年力量訓練。田徑 2003,3,12-14。  延伸查詢new window
12.呂崇東(2002)。排球扣球揮臂動作僵硬產生的原因及糾正方法。內蒙古電大學刊,6,35-36。  延伸查詢new window
13.林文弢(1996)。羽毛球多球訓練的生化分析。武漢體院學報,3。  延伸查詢new window
14.缪素堃(1990)。對發展優秀運動員專項生理機能探討。中國體育科技,10。  延伸查詢new window
15.Enoka, R. M.、Fuglevand, A. J.(2001)。Motor unit physiology, Some unresolved issues。Muscle Nerre,24,4-17。  new window
16.Gowan, I. D.,、Jobe, F. W.(1987)。A comparative electromyography analysis of the shoulder during pitching。American Journal Sports Medicine,15(6),586-590。  new window
17.Lynn, S. M.(1996)。Scientific rationale and physiological basis for the use of closed kinetic chain exercise in the lower extremity。Journal of Sport Rehabilitation,5,2-12。  new window
18.Zehr E. P.,、Sale, D.g.(1994)。Ballistic morement, muscle activation and neuromuscular adaptation。Can J Appl Physial,19,363-378。  new window
學位論文
1.張少遜(2003)。高中羽球選手不同殺球動作之三維運動學分析(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.林政東(2000)。兩種不同牽張幅度深跳動作的生物力學要素與肌電現象之分析(碩士論文)。國立體育學院,桃園縣。  延伸查詢new window
3.江勁彥(1999)。穿戴不同網球護具對前臂肌電活動及手肘振動之影響,桃園。  延伸查詢new window
4.紀忠呈(2001)。男子排球選手不同持續跳躍方式之肌電反應分析研究。  延伸查詢new window
5.郭士龍(2004)。排球扣球肌電分析,桃園。  延伸查詢new window
6.陳星宇(2004)。不同重量投擲之肌電模式分析,桃園。  延伸查詢new window
7.廖焜福(2001)。國立體育學院教練研究所技術報告書—羽球運動,桃園。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Clarkson, H. M.、吳昇光(2003)。肌肉骨骼評估:關節活動度與徒手肌力測量。臺北市:合記。  延伸查詢new window
2.王文教、李永波、張家驊(1995)。中國體育教練員崗位培訓教材--羽毛球。北京:人民體育出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.Winter, D. A.(1979)。Biomechanics of human movement。New York:John Wiely & Sons, Inc.。  new window
4.李良標、呂秋平(1991)。運動生物力學。北京市:北京體育學院出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.Cram, J. R.、Kasman, G. S.、Holtz, J.(1998)。Introduction to surface electromyography。Gaithersburg, MD:Aspen Publications。  new window
6.方有恆(1994)。羽球原理。台北:異軍出版社。  延伸查詢new window
7.李誠志(1994)。教練訓練指南。北京市:北京體育科學學會。  延伸查詢new window
8.程嘉彥(1980)。羽球教練理論與實際。台北市:羽球月刊社。  延伸查詢new window
9.林正常(1996)。運動生理學實驗指引。台北市:師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
10.Astrand, Per-Olof、Rodahl, Kaare(1986)。Textbook of work physiology: Physiological bases of Exercise。San Francisco。  new window
11.王家宏、蕭傑、施志社(1996)。怎樣打羽球。  延伸查詢new window
12.林貴福(1999)。人體解剖生理概論。台北。  延伸查詢new window
13.馮煒權(1995)。運動生化原理。北京。  延伸查詢new window
14.Herzog, W.、Guimaraes, A. C. S. & Zhang, Y. T.(1994)。EMG。Biomechanics of the Muscu-lar-Skeletal System。Champaign, IL。  new window
圖書論文
1.翁志成(1989)。1989年台北國際羽球名人邀請賽各組四強複賽發球及接發球技術分析。78年大專學術專刊。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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