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題名:農田水利會調度水資源之市場結構分析
書刊名:農業與經濟
作者:闕雅文 引用關係
作者(外文):Chiueh, Ya-wen
出版日期:2008
卷期:41
頁次:頁45-72
主題關鍵詞:農田水利會水資源調度市場結構柯諾賽局Water allocationMarket structureCournot gameFarm Irrigation Associations
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:8
  • 點閱點閱:55
本文以柯諾賽局爲基礎,建立台灣農田水利會調度區域水資源之市場結構分析模型,並根據各地農田水利會實際供水系統與調配水成本資料,對台灣各區域農田水利會調度水資源之市場結構進行實證分析。研究結果驗證各區域農田水利會調配水市場結構符合柯諾賽局競爭模式。調度水資源之市場結構,在單一水利會供水區位,爲區域性獨占。在相鄰水利會供水系統可連通之區位,水資源需求者可同時向兩家農田水利會調度水資源,台中苗栗區以台中水利會市場力量較強、新竹苗栗區以新竹水利會市場力量稍強,但若遇亢旱缺水時,水資源需求較高則多呈現雙占市場結構。彰化雲林區、雲林嘉南區、嘉南高雄區及高雄屏東區,在邊際願付水價大於等於4元/噸時呈現雙占之市場結構。本研究所建構之理論模型,能計算較爲精確的區域水資源調配之市場結構,分析結果可提供水政單位規劃不同乾旱程度下之調配水範圍,並能依此設計更具效率之區域水資源調度機制,同時可作爲各地農田水利會多角化經營決策之重要參考,能提供用水者及水政單位更充分之市場資訊,以活化台灣珍貴稀少水資源之調節能力。
This paper intends to analyze the market structure of the regional water allocation markets in Taiwan. This paper modeling Cournot competition in the regional water allocation markets in Taiwan. By theoretical and empirical analysis, we find (1) the regional water allocation markets in single regional is monopoly by the regional Farm Irrigation Association. (2) The regional water allocation markets in the regional, which the water supply system is connect, duopoly by two nearby regional Farm Irrigation Associations. It could be taken as a base to propose a reasonable water transferring system to lower the transaction cost. The result of this research can be used to promote the interests of all water users and to increase the efficiency of water utilization.
期刊論文
1.De Rooy, J.(1974)。Price Responsiveness of the Industrial Demand for Water。Water Resources Research,10(3),403-406。  new window
2.闕雅文(1998)。促進水價合理化政策之評議。自由中國之工業,88(9),79-95。  延伸查詢new window
3.黃宗煌、楊淑麗、李堅明、鄭昌奇(1993)。臺灣紡織業與食品業對水資源之需求分析。臺灣經濟,194,44-54。  延伸查詢new window
4.Tschirhart, J.(1995)。Monopsony Power and the Existence of Natural Monopoly in Energy Utilities。Resource and Energy Economics,17,327-340。  new window
5.Tahvonen, O.(1996)。Trade with Polluting Nonrenewable Resources。Journal of Environmental Economics and Management,30,1-17。  new window
6.Lofgren, K. G.(1992)。Spatial Monopsony and Monopoly Pricing in a Stochastic Environment。Journal of Regional Science,32,155-168。  new window
7.Lund, J. R.、Israel, M.(1999)。Water Transfers in Water Resource Systems。Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management,121,193-204。  new window
8.Heltzer, G. E.(2003)。Stalemate in the Aral Sea Basin: Will Kyrgyzstan's New Water Law Bring the Downstream Nations Back to Multilateral Bargaining Table?。Georgetown International Environmental Law Review,15(2),291-320。  new window
9.Ziegler, J. A.、Bell, S. E.(1984)。Estimating Demand for Intake Water by Self-supplied Firms。Water Resources Research,20(1),4-8。  new window
10.Sampath, R. K.(1992)。Issues in Irrigation Pricing in Developing Countries。World Development,20(7),967-977。  new window
11.Roy, J. A.(2002)。Carolene Products: A Game-theoretic Approach。Brigham Young University Law Review,2002(1),53-109。  new window
12.Willems, B.(2002)。Modeling Cournot Competition in an Electricity Market with Transmission Constraints。The Energy Journal,23(3),95-125。  new window
13.Gilbert, R. J.、Newbery, D. M.(1994)。The Dynamic Efficiency of Regulatory Constitution。The RAND Journal of Economics,25(4),538-554。  new window
14.Saliba, B. C.、Bush, D. B.、Martin, W. E.、Brown, T. C.(1987)。Do Water Market Prices Appropriately Measure Water Values?。Natural Resources Journal,27(3),617-651。  new window
15.Foreman, S. E.、Wilson, J. A.、Scheffler, R. M.(1996)。Monopoly, Monnopsony and Contestability in Health Insurance: A Study of Blue Cross Plans。Economic Inquiry,34(4),662-677。  new window
16.Cripps, M.(1993)。Reputation Effects with Imperfect Monitoring in Linear Quadratic Models。Oxford Economic Papers,45(1),42-57。  new window
17.吳惠如(1996)。臺灣省自來水價格合理化問題之研究。臺灣銀行季刊,48(1),258-278。new window  延伸查詢new window
18.Collie, D. R.(1997)。Bilateralism Is Good: Trade Blocs and Strategic Export Subsidies。Oxford Economics Papers,49(4),504-520。  new window
19.Saleth, R. M.、Braden, J. B.、Eheart, J. W.(1991)。Bargaining Rules for a Thin Spot Water Market。Land Economics,67(3),326-339。  new window
會議論文
1.甘俊二(1992)。嘉南大圳灌溉渠道輸水損失合理性之探討。北京:中國農業工程學會。367-378。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.鄭欽龍(1991)。臺灣地區工業用水需求及其經濟價值分析。0。  延伸查詢new window
2.柯海生(1999)。臺灣農田水利會營運功能調整探討,一。桃園。  延伸查詢new window
3.盧文俊、陳明健、陳仁仲(1996)。臺灣地區工業用水需求彈性分析。新竹。  延伸查詢new window
4.甘俊二(2001)。嘉南地區農業用水節水他用之研究,2/2。臺北市。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.闕雅文(2002)。台灣的水市場及建立水銀行之經濟分析(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.江秀娥(1992)。臺灣地區工業用水需求及效率之研究,沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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