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題名:電子地圖及Google地球在國中地理課程之應用
書刊名:地圖
作者:張春蘭洪芸香
作者(外文):Chang, Chun-lanHung, Yun-hsiang
出版日期:2008
卷期:18
頁次:頁25-44
主題關鍵詞:電子地圖Google地球Google地圖國中地理課程網路地圖Electric mapGoogle earthGoogle mapJunior high school geography curriculumWeb map
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:6
  • 點閱點閱:100
傳統的紙張地圖記載著地表上各種地理現象的位置與範圍,但隨著全球網路科技資訊的快速發展,資料傳送速度變快,在網路呈現圖形和地圖的可行性相對變高,網路地圖的應用和使用層面將會更爲廣泛。以往教師多採單向的講述教學法,但是考量現在學生的電腦能力普遍提升,接觸使用電腦的機率增加,應該善用這些新興的網路電子地圖融入國中地理科課程中,將成爲教師教學與學生學習的好幫手。本文針對國中地理課程的主題『位置與範圍』,利用網路免費軟體增加資訊的可用性,並藉由常用的電子地圖UrMap、Google Maps與Google Earth,設計生活化的教學範例,教導學生更能夠清楚的掌握地圖的判讀、相對與絕對位置的描述方式、網格座標、方位、距離、比例尺等都是重要觀念。爲因應當前國中地理課程授課時數之不足,本研究進一步讓學生利用寒假的地圖作業在家中自行操作電子地圖。藉由學生繳交作業的情形,除了評估了學生家中有無電腦設備,個人使用電腦的能力,與家人是否給予協助等的可行性條件外,也分析了學生個人學習態度積極與否,沒有電腦設備圖資時會如何取得等,嘗試解決問題的能力,值得想用這些網路電子地圖融入國中地理科的教師們參考。
Along with the fast development of global network technology information, traditional paper maps which record the various geography information of the earth's surface have begun to generate various forms and applications, including electronic maps, remote satellite images, global positioning systems (GPS), geography information systems (GIS) and so on. The application of electric and web maps has become greatly broadened. In the past, teachers tended to lecture; however, due to students' increasing computer ability, they have more chances to use computers. Therefore, the integration of these newly developed electric network maps into junior high geography curriculum is an essential topic for teachers and students. This article focuses on the topic of "Location and Range" in junior high school geography curriculum to demonstrate how to use free web software to increase accessible and practical information, as well as to design electric maps, such as UrMap, Google Maps, and Google Earth, pragmatic teaching plans/examples. In addition, teachers can teach students to understand how to read maps, describe relative and absolute locations, graphics, orientation, distance, and scale concepts. Because of the limited class time available for junior high school geography courses, this study further examines how students use electric maps at home for their winter vacation homework. Regarding to the degree of students' homework quality, whether students had computer equipment at home, students' ability to use computers, whether students' families provided support, the study analyzes individual student's learning attitude, and students access to such technologies. This study is a reference for junior high school teachers who would like to integrate electric maps into geography curricula.
期刊論文
1.張春蘭、張嘉玲(2005)。利用地圖符號化原則評估網路地圖。台灣地理資訊學刊,3,1-13。  延伸查詢new window
2.李薰楓、黃朝恩(19980700)。美國「國家地理科課程標準」的內容和精神。中國地理學會會刊,26,57-72。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.周天穎、易立民、路申(2006)。打造福爾摩沙島--虛擬台灣不再是個夢。國土資訊系統通訊,60,22-36。  延伸查詢new window
4.范文娟(2008)。身未動心已遠一Google Earth在地理教學中大顯身手。地理教育,1,15-16。  延伸查詢new window
5.陳哲銘(2003)。「虛擬」Google Earth野外實察一讓野外實察更眞實。中等教育,54(5),110-123。  延伸查詢new window
6.黃婉婷、賴進貴(2007)。中學地理課程標準之地圖知能指標硏究。環境與世界,15,73-97。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.友邁(2008)。Urmap 首頁。  延伸查詢new window
8.王耀輝(2006)。以Google Earth應用於高中地理教學之試驗。社會天地,4-14。  延伸查詢new window
9.ESRI(2008)。ESRI Resource Center for ArcGIS Desktop。  new window
會議論文
1.賴進貴、邱顯晉(2002)。GIS在中小學體系的發展1-15。  延伸查詢new window
2.Johansson, T.(2003)。GIS in Teacher Education - Facilitating GIS Applications in Secondary School Geography285-293。  new window
3.Lin,Limg-Yau、Hsung-Ming Liao(2008)。Build Maps by Using Geospatial Web Page404-416。  new window
4.Yuda, M.、Itoh, S.(2006)。Utilization of Geographic Information Systems in Education Reform in Japan98-103。  new window
學位論文
1.王宜珍(1999)。應用網路資源於國中地理科教學之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.許秀桃(2004)。網路電子地圖與傳統地圖教學對國小五年級兒童空間認知影響之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.江映瑩(2007)。Google Earth應用於中學地理教育之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.廖葆禎(2003)。網路數位地圖的使用與教育。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.教育部(2005)。國民中小學九年一貫課程綱要重大議題。台北市:教育部。  延伸查詢new window
2.(2007)。第一課 位置與範圍。國民中學社會。  延伸查詢new window
3.McMaster,Robert B.、K. Stuart Shea(1992)。Generalization in Digital Cartography。  new window
其他
1.行政院研考會(2006)。國中小學生數位能力與數位學習機會調查報告,http://www.rdec.gov.tw/電子化政府激位落差/歷年數位落差調查報告, 200807。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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