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題名:江蘇常熟白茆地區宣卷活動調查報告
書刊名:民俗曲藝
作者:丘慧瑩
作者(外文):Chiu, Hui-yin
出版日期:2010
卷期:169
頁次:頁183-247
主題關鍵詞:白茆宣卷宣卷先生寶卷BaimaoXuanjuanThe Xuanjuan narratorBaojuan
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(12) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:11
  • 共同引用共同引用:8
  • 點閱點閱:55
江蘇常熟白茆地區不只是演唱山歌的歷史源遠流長,民間宣卷的活動也蓬勃興盛。本文在前賢已有的基礎上,對白茆宣卷進行觀察與研究,得知白茆宣卷目前的發展情況主要依附在民間信仰中,與日常生活密切結合,且以實用目的爲主,發展出「既盡人事,也求鬼神」的活動準則;表現方式延續着傳統木魚宣卷純樸的本色,卻又逐漸在變化與生長,以適應百姓的需要。寶卷的內容,依神靈性質、位階、功能區分爲「葷、素」、「大、小」、「正經、白相」,並與地方神靈關係特別密切;寶卷都是一代代傳抄而來,主動創作、全面編修的情況很少見。白茆宣卷雖曾因歷史因素而中斷,但並未絕跡,來自民間活動的自我復原、自我生長的機制,使得白茆宣卷成爲當代語境下的活態宣卷,有持續觀察與研究的價值。
In the Baimao area of Changshu, Jiangsu, not only is folksongsinging a long-established custom, the xuanjuan scripture-recitation activities also thrive. Informed by extant scholarship, I observe and investigate myself the xuanjuan in Baimao and learn that the current development has its roots in folk belief that is closely connected with daily life. With a practical purpose in mind, people who participate in xuanjuan assume an attitude that when in action one does one’s best in his or her endeavors, at the same time they still seek the deities’ blessings. The xuanjuan performance preserves the simple style of traditional muyu xuanjuan, yet evolves gradually to become a popular art form serving the religious need of the villagers. The content of baojuan is classified according to the deities' nature, hierarchy and function into categories such as "carnivorous or vegetarian," "large or small," and "decent or recreational." In all cases, they are closely connected with local deities. The baojuan are rarely composed or compiled anew, but are hand-copied from older scriptures from one generation to another. Though the Baimao xuanjuan tradition was once broken off for historical reasons, it did not disappear altogether. The self-recovery, self-regenerating mechanism perpetuates its prevalence in folk society. It merits continuous observation and research.
期刊論文
1.Gates, Hill(198707)。Money for the gods: The Commoditization of the Spirit。Modern China,13(3),259-277。  new window
2.陶思炎、鈴木岩弓(1997)。中日民間信仰研究的歷史回顧。民間文學論壇,1997(4),61-67。  延伸查詢new window
3.虞永良(19971100)。河陽寶卷調查報告。民俗曲藝,110,67-87。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.濮文起(1999)。寶卷學發凡。天津社會科學,1999(2),81-87。  延伸查詢new window
5.陶思炎、鈴木岩弓(1999)。論民間信仰的研究體系。世界宗教研究,1,103-109。  延伸查詢new window
6.車錫倫(2007)。江蘇「蘇州宣卷」和「同里宣卷」。民間文化論壇,2007(2),55-63。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.毛祥麟、畢萬忱(1985)。墨餘錄。上海市:上海古籍出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.余鼎君(2007)。余氏佛祖寶卷。北京:中國文史出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.顧祿(1986)。清嘉錄。上海:上海古籍出版社。  延伸查詢new window
4.陸永峰、車錫倫(2008)。靖江寶卷研究。北京:Shehui kexue wenxian。  延伸查詢new window
5.李世瑜(2007)。寶卷論集。臺北:蘭臺出版社。  延伸查詢new window
6.濮文起(2005)。民間寶卷。合肥:黃山書社。  延伸查詢new window
7.車錫倫(20020000)。信仰、教化、娛樂--中國寶卷研究及其他。臺北:臺灣學生書局。  延伸查詢new window
8.車錫倫(1997)。中國寶卷研究論集。臺北:學海出版社。  延伸查詢new window
9.中國大百科全書戲曲曲藝編輯委員會(1985)。中國大百科全書戲曲.曲藝卷。中國大百科全書戲曲.曲藝卷。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.(清)余治(2003)。得一錄,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
2.(清)吳雙熱(1916)。海虞風俗記。  延伸查詢new window
3.車錫倫(2008)。江蘇常熟地區的「做會講經」和寶卷簡目。  延伸查詢new window
4.鄒養鶴(2007)。白茆山歌國家級申請表。  延伸查詢new window
5.鄒養鶴(2008)。常熟寶卷調查表─刁思雲。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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